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amdx November 14th 09 06:05 PM

Folded Dipole Calculator Help
 
Hi All,
I'm having a disagreement about the use of this folded dipole calculator
impedance calculator.
http://www.k7mem.150m.com/Electronic...ed_dipole.html
We are using it to calculate the impedance of folded dipoles to drive a
yagi.
When entering data it asks for "Simple dipole feed impedance (ohms)"
Default is 72 ohms. This assumes a 1/2 wave dipole.
The fellow I'm disagreeing with say's,
"the reason that the variable in the calculator for the "dipole feed
impedance"
could be if you want to transform the z to something else, such as 50 ohms."
I don't even understand what he means.
I can only think of one reason to alter the 72 ohms, that would be if you
use a a different length folded dipole.
I'll readily admit the other fellow knows more about this than me, but
I need more convincing :-)
Can anyone explain this to me.
Thanks, Mike




Tony Hwang November 14th 09 06:23 PM

Folded Dipole Calculator Help
 
amdx wrote:
Hi All,
I'm having a disagreement about the use of this folded dipole calculator
impedance calculator.
http://www.k7mem.150m.com/Electronic...ed_dipole.html
We are using it to calculate the impedance of folded dipoles to drive a
yagi.
When entering data it asks for "Simple dipole feed impedance (ohms)"
Default is 72 ohms. This assumes a 1/2 wave dipole.
The fellow I'm disagreeing with say's,
"the reason that the variable in the calculator for the "dipole feed
impedance"
could be if you want to transform the z to something else, such as 50 ohms."
I don't even understand what he means.
I can only think of one reason to alter the 72 ohms, that would be if you
use a a different length folded dipole.
I'll readily admit the other fellow knows more about this than me, but
I need more convincing :-)
Can anyone explain this to me.
Thanks, Mike



Hi,
The eq. seems right. Folded dipole is basically a loop.
Usually we use 300 Ohm feeder.
Tony
VE6CGX

Tony Hwang November 14th 09 06:28 PM

Folded Dipole Calculator Help
 
Tony Hwang wrote:
amdx wrote:
Hi All,
I'm having a disagreement about the use of this folded dipole calculator
impedance calculator.
http://www.k7mem.150m.com/Electronic...ed_dipole.html
We are using it to calculate the impedance of folded dipoles to drive a
yagi.
When entering data it asks for "Simple dipole feed impedance (ohms)"
Default is 72 ohms. This assumes a 1/2 wave dipole.
The fellow I'm disagreeing with say's,
"the reason that the variable in the calculator for the "dipole feed
impedance"
could be if you want to transform the z to something else, such as 50
ohms."
I don't even understand what he means.
I can only think of one reason to alter the 72 ohms, that would be if you
use a a different length folded dipole.
I'll readily admit the other fellow knows more about this than me, but
I need more convincing :-)
Can anyone explain this to me.
Thanks, Mike



Hi,
The eq. seems right. Folded dipole is basically a loop.
Usually we use 300 Ohm feeder.
Tony
VE6CGX

Hi,
And you can use a tranformer 300 Ohm to 75 Ohm to use coax if need.
It becomes a from 300 Ohm balaanced to 75 Ohm unbalanced feed.

Tim Wescott November 14th 09 06:36 PM

Folded Dipole Calculator Help
 
On Sat, 14 Nov 2009 12:05:21 -0600, amdx wrote:

Hi All,
I'm having a disagreement about the use of this folded dipole
calculator
impedance calculator.
http://www.k7mem.150m.com/Electronic_Notebook/antennas/

folded_dipole.html
We are using it to calculate the impedance of folded dipoles to drive a
yagi.
When entering data it asks for "Simple dipole feed impedance (ohms)"
Default is 72 ohms. This assumes a 1/2 wave dipole.
The fellow I'm disagreeing with say's,
"the reason that the variable in the calculator for the "dipole feed
impedance"
could be if you want to transform the z to something else, such as 50
ohms."
I don't even understand what he means.
I can only think of one reason to alter the 72 ohms, that would be if
you use a a different length folded dipole.
I'll readily admit the other fellow knows more about this than me, but
I need more convincing :-)
Can anyone explain this to me.
Thanks, Mike


The way I read it is that you put in the feed impedance that a similar-
length plain-ol' dipole in the same situation would have. In a Yagi this
can be significantly lower than 72 ohms, which is the whole reason you're
considering a folded dipole.

Does the author have contact information? Perhaps you could ask the
source?

--
www.wescottdesign.com

amdx November 14th 09 06:49 PM

Folded Dipole Calculator Help
 

"Tony Hwang" wrote in message
...
amdx wrote:
Hi All,
I'm having a disagreement about the use of this folded dipole
calculator
impedance calculator.
http://www.k7mem.150m.com/Electronic...ed_dipole.html
We are using it to calculate the impedance of folded dipoles to drive a
yagi.
When entering data it asks for "Simple dipole feed impedance (ohms)"
Default is 72 ohms. This assumes a 1/2 wave dipole.
The fellow I'm disagreeing with say's,
"the reason that the variable in the calculator for the "dipole feed
impedance"
could be if you want to transform the z to something else, such as 50
ohms."
I don't even understand what he means.
I can only think of one reason to alter the 72 ohms, that would be if you
use a a different length folded dipole.
I'll readily admit the other fellow knows more about this than me, but
I need more convincing :-)
Can anyone explain this to me.
Thanks, Mike



Hi,
The eq. seems right. Folded dipole is basically a loop.
Usually we use 300 Ohm feeder.
Tony
VE6CGX


In what case would I alter the 72 ohms?
Mike



amdx November 14th 09 06:57 PM

Folded Dipole Calculator Help
 

"Tony Hwang" wrote in message
...
amdx wrote:
Hi All,
I'm having a disagreement about the use of this folded dipole
calculator
impedance calculator.
http://www.k7mem.150m.com/Electronic...ed_dipole.html
We are using it to calculate the impedance of folded dipoles to drive a
yagi.
When entering data it asks for "Simple dipole feed impedance (ohms)"
Default is 72 ohms. This assumes a 1/2 wave dipole.
The fellow I'm disagreeing with say's,
"the reason that the variable in the calculator for the "dipole feed
impedance"
could be if you want to transform the z to something else, such as 50
ohms."
I don't even understand what he means.
I can only think of one reason to alter the 72 ohms, that would be if you
use a a different length folded dipole.
I'll readily admit the other fellow knows more about this than me, but
I need more convincing :-)
Can anyone explain this to me.
Thanks, Mike



Hi,
The eq. seems right. Folded dipole is basically a loop.
Usually we use 300 Ohm feeder.
Tony
VE6CGX


In what case would I alter the 72 ohms?
Mike




Tim Wescott November 14th 09 08:06 PM

Folded Dipole Calculator Help
 
On Sat, 14 Nov 2009 12:05:21 -0600, amdx wrote:

Hi All,
I'm having a disagreement about the use of this folded dipole
calculator
impedance calculator.
http://www.k7mem.150m.com/Electronic_Notebook/antennas/

folded_dipole.html
We are using it to calculate the impedance of folded dipoles to drive a
yagi.
When entering data it asks for "Simple dipole feed impedance (ohms)"
Default is 72 ohms. This assumes a 1/2 wave dipole.
The fellow I'm disagreeing with say's,
"the reason that the variable in the calculator for the "dipole feed
impedance"
could be if you want to transform the z to something else, such as 50
ohms."
I don't even understand what he means.
I can only think of one reason to alter the 72 ohms, that would be if
you use a a different length folded dipole.
I'll readily admit the other fellow knows more about this than me, but
I need more convincing :-)
Can anyone explain this to me.
Thanks, Mike


I've seen older Yagis that use folded dipoles, but the newer ones seem to
lean more toward gamma or T matches. You get more latitude for adjusting
impedance, in the gamma case you get a kinda sorta good match to coax
without a balun, and if you're employing plumber's delight construction
it's no more difficult to fabricate than a folded dipole.

So why a folded dipole, pray tell?

--
www.wescottdesign.com

Paul Keinanen November 14th 09 09:05 PM

Folded Dipole Calculator Help
 
On Sat, 14 Nov 2009 12:05:21 -0600, "amdx" wrote:

Hi All,
I'm having a disagreement about the use of this folded dipole calculator
impedance calculator.
http://www.k7mem.150m.com/Electronic...ed_dipole.html
We are using it to calculate the impedance of folded dipoles to drive a
yagi.


Excuse me, but what does such simple dipole calculator have to do with
the calculations for a Yagi feed element ?

Even assuming a single element feed element antenna, playing with the
tube diameter (upper and lower bars) or the number of bars in a folded
dipole will radically change the feed impedance.

Paul


amdx November 14th 09 09:39 PM

Folded Dipole Calculator Help
 

"Paul Keinanen" wrote in message
...
On Sat, 14 Nov 2009 12:05:21 -0600, "amdx" wrote:

Hi All,
I'm having a disagreement about the use of this folded dipole calculator
impedance calculator.
http://www.k7mem.150m.com/Electronic...ed_dipole.html
We are using it to calculate the impedance of folded dipoles to drive a
yagi.


Excuse me, but what does such simple dipole calculator have to do with
the calculations for a Yagi feed element ?


I think it all started with the MFJ-1800 that uses a folded dipole, but
there
are many yagis that use a folded dipole as the driven element.
But, I think (now) I understand enough to know why you ask the question.
I think your point is the impedance of dipole feed on a yagi is highly
modified
by the reflector and directors.

Even assuming a single element feed element antenna, playing with the
tube diameter (upper and lower bars) or the number of bars in a folded
dipole will radically change the feed impedance.

Paul


I excerpted this from my latest email to my friend I'm having the
disagreement with. (Might
not even be a disagreement, it could be a miscommunication.)
Excerpt;
"The online calculator takes the (Impedance of a dipole x Ratio). This
gives you the impedance
after folding the dipole.
We still have no idea what the impedance of a dipole is when surrounded by
the reflector and
director. We do know how to change the transformation ratio once we know
what the impedance
of dipole would be in that surrounding."
Mike



Baron[_2_] November 14th 09 10:49 PM

Folded Dipole Calculator Help
 
amdx wrote:


"Paul Keinanen" wrote in message
...
On Sat, 14 Nov 2009 12:05:21 -0600, "amdx" wrote:

Hi All,
I'm having a disagreement about the use of this folded dipole
calculator
impedance calculator.
http://www.k7mem.150m.com/Electronic...ed_dipole.html
We are using it to calculate the impedance of folded dipoles to
drive a
yagi.


Excuse me, but what does such simple dipole calculator have to do
with the calculations for a Yagi feed element ?


I think it all started with the MFJ-1800 that uses a folded dipole,
but
there
are many yagis that use a folded dipole as the driven element.
But, I think (now) I understand enough to know why you ask the
question.
I think your point is the impedance of dipole feed on a yagi is highly
modified
by the reflector and directors.

Even assuming a single element feed element antenna, playing with the
tube diameter (upper and lower bars) or the number of bars in a
folded dipole will radically change the feed impedance.

Paul


I excerpted this from my latest email to my friend I'm having the
disagreement with. (Might
not even be a disagreement, it could be a miscommunication.)
Excerpt;
"The online calculator takes the (Impedance of a dipole x Ratio).
This
gives you the impedance
after folding the dipole.
We still have no idea what the impedance of a dipole is when
surrounded by
the reflector and
director. We do know how to change the transformation ratio once we
know what the impedance
of dipole would be in that surrounding."
Mike


The nominal impedance of a dipole in free space is approximately 72
ohms. If it is part of a system its impedance will be influenced by
that system causing it to change from nominal.

Folding the dipole allows it to behave as a transformer ! Thus the
nominal dipole impedance can be altered to a value that can more easily
be matched to the feed line.

Commonly the impedance of a dipole that is part of a system. ie "Yagi"
falls to a much lower value. Under these conditions the folded dipole
can be used to raise the impedance seen at the feed point to a more
usable value.

Someone mentioned "Gama match". Whilst symmetrical gamma matches can be
used, single ended is popular because it is inherently unbalanced and
can be easily matched to a co-axial feedline.

--
Best Regards:
Baron.


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