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On Jun 4, 2:12*pm, Cecil Moore wrote:
On Jun 4, 6:35*am, K1TTT wrote: The easiest explanation though is still the intuitive one, the solution of the wave equation derived from maxwell's equations results in the proportionality constant of 1/c^2 which requires the speed of the wave to be c in the medium where it is evaluated, there is no way to get that from the standing wave equation since it is obviously stationary wrt space. Thanks David, that's good news. It apparently means that the arguments based on energy not crossing a current node boundary in a standing wave are invalid - since that singular condition violates the boundary conditions for Maxwell's equations. So does the "standing wave energy standing still" argument. Not only does the photonic nature of EM waves require them to travel at the speed of light in the medium, but so does Maxwell's equations. definately. another simple condition shows this can't be correct since current nodes correspond with voltage peaks in the standing wave pattern, so while energy in the magnetic field is a minimum the energy in the electric field is a maximum. Such knowledge also has ramifications for the technique of using the current on a standing wave antenna to try to predict the delay through a loading coil. If a Maxwell equation analysis of such a condition yields bogus results, how can simple current phase measurements be trusted? If the component traveling waves associated with a loading coil were used in order to obtain a valid Maxwell equation analysis, I wonder what would be the predicted delay through the coil? -- 73, Cecil, w5dxp.com this becomes MUCH harder to analyze. the transmission line case is easy because the equations collapse to a single linear dimension, so you can write your simple standing wave equation with a single sin(kx) term. in a solenoid, especially a finite length solenoid, and double especially because the length may be an appreciable fraction of a wavelength, there is no such simple representation for the fields. i'm not even sure what software would provide an adequate model of something like that... the turns are too close for me to trust nec based programs with out lots more research, and i'm pretty sure finite element programs like ansoft/maxwell would not be able to handle the change in current due to length and radiation. measurement of the currents in coils like that would also be hard because of the radiated fields and the shielding needed to prevent measurement errors from probe lengths in the field... i would only trust fiber optic sensed probes that were small and self contained, at least that way you would not be distorting the field with probes or trying to cancel out pickup from probe cables coupling to the antenna. |
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