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#1
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![]() "S" wrote in message et... silver is a better conductor than gold, but will tarnish very easily, might now be a good idea for what you are intending I thought that silver oxide was a decent conductor, which is why it is sometimes used as a plateing material. jim N8EE |
#2
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On Fri, 16 Apr 2004 20:40:53 -0400, "JLB"
wrote: "S" wrote in message . net... silver is a better conductor than gold, but will tarnish very easily, might now be a good idea for what you are intending I thought that silver oxide was a decent conductor, which is why it is sometimes used as a plateing material. Hi All, It hardly matters unless you are speaking of switch contacts. Insulated wire's insulation is absolutely unconductive, and yet in the context of antennas it doesn't impact the wire's capacity to carry current. Oxidation products only become a problem at interfaces where they either resist current between the joined conductors, or create a semiconducting barrier. The technician is taught to clean surfaces of tarnish to bring bright metal into contact. Then crimp them (or twist the wire - same thing) for a gas tight seal. Then solder them to weather proof the seal (solder is never meant to be a mechanical join or the conductive path). Common practice allows for solder to provide more functionality than what I describe - this does not elevate the method. Barring the final solder, switch contact faces must meet the same conditions of bright metal and gas tight seals. This is often achieved by pressure (some mistake the so-called "wiping" action as meaning to scrub the oxide away - a useful metaphor but only that; otherwise switches would self demolish in very few operations) and a sustaining current (wet vs. dry contacts). 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
#3
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What about silver plated RF connectors?
As far as that goes, there are also plenty of gold plated connectors out there. Jim N8EE "Richard Clark" wrote in message news ![]() On Fri, 16 Apr 2004 20:40:53 -0400, "JLB" wrote: "S" wrote in message . net... silver is a better conductor than gold, but will tarnish very easily, might now be a good idea for what you are intending I thought that silver oxide was a decent conductor, which is why it is sometimes used as a plateing material. Hi All, It hardly matters unless you are speaking of switch contacts. Insulated wire's insulation is absolutely unconductive, and yet in the context of antennas it doesn't impact the wire's capacity to carry current. Oxidation products only become a problem at interfaces where they either resist current between the joined conductors, or create a semiconducting barrier. The technician is taught to clean surfaces of tarnish to bring bright metal into contact. Then crimp them (or twist the wire - same thing) for a gas tight seal. Then solder them to weather proof the seal (solder is never meant to be a mechanical join or the conductive path). Common practice allows for solder to provide more functionality than what I describe - this does not elevate the method. Barring the final solder, switch contact faces must meet the same conditions of bright metal and gas tight seals. This is often achieved by pressure (some mistake the so-called "wiping" action as meaning to scrub the oxide away - a useful metaphor but only that; otherwise switches would self demolish in very few operations) and a sustaining current (wet vs. dry contacts). 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
#4
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On Sat, 17 Apr 2004 21:45:46 -0400, "JLB"
wrote: What about silver plated RF connectors? As far as that goes, there are also plenty of gold plated connectors out there. Hi Jim, What about them indeed? If they don't meet the requirements of bright untarnished metal, then they need pressure mating (all the good ones I know specify this - but deeply embedded within their core manufacturing specs) e.g. Amp RF connectors: "Insufficient contact force will give rise to metal to oxide junctions. The classic rectifiers were metal oxide by composition. "The applied mounting force is concentrated in the surface area of the protrusion which, on engagement with the panel, punctures the existing oxide layer to give a metal-to-metal, gas-tight junction." The gold plating, presumably, precludes giving rise to oxidation products; however, pressure then becomes an issue of mating surface area (Ohms). Every precision contact used for Resistance and Voltage standards (in the old days) were tapered brass plugs that could be wedged into the jack with a twist (pressure). They knew about gold then too, but brass served admirably. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
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