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On Sun, 22 May 2011 17:55:16 -0500, John KD5YI
wrote: * Try moving your existing antenna. Even a small movement may cure the problem as you may have cancelling reflections at times. There is almost always a "sweet spot" somewhere in the vicinity. I beg to differ. I have about 30 years experience in dealing with propogation through a dense redwood forest (Ben Lomond CA). The trees in my area are about 120ft high. While moving the antenna around may temporarily improve the signal quality by reducing frequency selective fading, multipath, reflections, and just plain bad luck, they do not tend to remain improved. Trees grow and move around. What works well now, will probably not work well tomorrow. I gave up on fixed antenna mounts for my rooftop verticals. (Well, I have one mounted on a tripod, but that was before I realized what was happening). Most of my verticals are mounted on 2x12 planks, held down to the roof with sand bags, concrete blocks, and buckets full of water. Every few months, I move the antennas around to see if I can improve the signals to specific repeaters. * Try tilting your antenna to 45 degrees and see if that helps. It might improve reception due to the random polarization of the incoming signal caused by the trees. I beg to differ again. Tree trunks are mostly water and do an impressive job of simulating a slot type polarization filter at 2m and 440Mhz frequencies. Leaves and branches will pass RF fairly well, but not tree trunks. I've played with both polarizations, circular polarization: http://802.11junk.com/jeffl/circular-polarization/ and some diversity reception. Empirically, signals are about 6dB stronger going through the trees vertically polarized, than horizontal. The effect continues up to at least 2.4GHz. Above that, at 5.7GHz, the signals seem to be going through the holes between the leaves. I must admit that I haven't actually tried 45 degrees on 2m or 440Mhz, but I don't think it will help much. Still, it's an easy thing to try. Note: do this on a day when the signal is either weak or non-existent. You can always apologize for kerchunking. Or, use your S-meter if you have one. Do it on a windy day, when the trees are moving around, so you can see how much it will change. Cheers & Good Luck, John KD5YI -- Jeff Liebermann 150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558 |
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