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Jeff Liebermann wrote in
: .... Agreed. The feedline should be decoupled, which one can do by wrapping a few turns into a coil and tied together with tie wraps. Another method is a 1/4 wave decoupling sleeve further down the coax cable. Those all may reduce common mode current. If you have tried them and measured the results, you know by how much. .... kids. His 13 year old daughter apparently had lost the rubber ducky antenna from her Yaesu FT-60r. Rather than borrow an antenna, or build an adapter kludge, he decides it's time for her to build an antenna. They found some SMA cables, and proceeded to make a simple coaxial sleeve dipole. However, there was some debate over the cut length of the driven element because of the presence of coax dielectric. And the answer is not a simple as put by some. Particularly, if you had in mind that the sleeve should be an electrical quarter wave to current flowing on the outside so forming half of a centre fed dipole, and an electrical quarter wave on the inside to form a quarter wave s/c stub, the presence of high permittivity dielectric on the inside prevents those both happening together... so you compromise, like discarding the centre fed concept, tune the s/c stub for resonance (max decoupling, and the sleeve will be less than a physical quarter wave), now tune the top part of the dipole (it will be a bit longer than a physical quarter wave) for lowest VSWR on the feedline. I get a hasty email with the question and discover that I really don't know the answer. So, I posted the question here. We'll find out how it worked when they return. To some extent, everything 'works'. Just stripping a quarter wave of shield off the end of a length of coax probably 'works' about as well. Whether the home made antenna is optimized for best performance doesn't seem to be important in this case. Indeed, it seems that for most modern hams, performance isn't an issue or of interest. Owen |
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