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Assuming the hot and cold plumbing is mostly metal pipes.
If possible run more than one ground connecting wire in two or more different directions. Even long, bent wires are far better than none. If possible also include a wire to a cold water pipe. Run wires unobtrusively under carpets, etc. 18 gauge to 14 gauge, bare, enamelled or plastic insulated wires will do fine. Don't forget all the mains wiring in the building (and equipment connected thereto) is also connected to your radio and form part of its ground system. Every bit of stray inductance and capacitance adds to its lectrical bulk. Make as much use as possible of the large set of random, cross-connected, terminated radials in the building. In principle, you have at your disposal one of the best ground systems for miles around. Connect directly from the transmitter to it as often as you can. High voltages between pipes and wiring and nearby equipment are very unlikely to exist because of the large electrical mass of the whole. And it is impossible to put one bare foot out of the window to reach the real ground while turning on the cold tap with your bare hand in the bathroom. To be absolutely safe start with low power before attempting 100 watts. Don't exceed 100 watts. I say this simply because I've never used more than 100 watts myself when using the plumbing system as a ground. Never had any trouble with RF burns. Not even tingling. You and the transmitter are inside a sort of random Faraday cage. If an occasonal interference to TV is a problem tackle it from the TV set end. Problems, if any at all, get better the lower the frequency. There may be only one band affected. So avoid it. I've never heard of a problem on 160m. And problems do occasionally arise whatever the ground system when used with an end-fed wire. Or even with an HF rotateable beam fed over a balanced line. With a high random 100 foot wire out of the window, plus a tuner, you will do very well. By extending the end downwards to make 140 or 150 feet you will do even better. The only unavoidable problem lies in the locally-generated noise level at the lower frequencies. ----- Reg, G4FGQ ====================================== "Rich" wrote in message om... Hi all. I'm sitting here trying to figure out how to get on the air! I'm in a big apartment building ... I have these hot water pipes which feed radiators on every floor ... I'm on the 11th floor. I'm thinking that I can throw 100' wire out the window (to radiate) and ground to the hot water pipes. Thoughts? Any risk of damage to the heating system? I don't know how the water's heated... Thanks, Rich (Please don't reply via e-mail ... dead address) |
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