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Here is a description of this antenna by Peter Onnigian, P.E., who developed
and patented the design: + + (Onnigian) Shunt Fed Slanted Dipole Antennas The slanted dipole antenna in its present configuration was developed and patented in 1970. It consists of 2 half-wave dipoles bent 90°, slanted and fed in phase. The slant angle is critical as it is the factor which determines the ratio of vertically and horizontally polarized radiated power. The phase point center is at the feed insulator on the dipole support arm. When fed through a vertical support pole on which the antenna was mounted during initial development tests, the axial ratio varied less than 1 dB. The commercial adoption uses a horizontal boom containing a step transformer. This boom supports two half-wave dipoles in which the included angle is 90°. The two sets of dipoles are rotated at 22.5° from the horizontal plane. Two opposite arms of the dipoles are delta matched to provide a 50 ohm impedance at the radiator input flange. All four dipole arm lengths may be adjusted to resonance by mechanical adjustment of the end fittings. Shunt feeding, when properly adjusted, provides equal currents in all four arms resulting in excellent azimuth circularity. + + (RF) The 1 dB axial ratio of this configuration is reduced by the adjacent transmission line(s), and the tower structure needed to support it (as with all sidemounted radiators). NEC-2 patterns for this design, and three others commonly used in FM broadcast transmit antenna arrays are shown in paper 10 at the link below. Paper 6 shows examples of sidemount antenna pattern distortions from the line and tower. RF Visit http://rfry.org for FM broadcast RF system papers. ______________ "Eric Schumacher" Can anyone give me a brief explanation of the theory of operation of a commerical FM broadcast antenna. Specfically the Jampro JMPC ... |
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