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There are a couple of problems with the analogy. First, of course, is
that there is no secondary winding to convert the primary's magnetic field to the current I you reference. The "aether" has no N and no I, and doesn't do this. The second problem is that a simple transformer model, or any other lumped-element circuit model, is valid only if its dimensions are very small compared to a wavelength(*). A mobile whip loading coil is often long enough that a current gradient can occur from one end to another, so a single lumped element model might be inadequate. Roy Lewallen, W7EL (*) A particular problem with the mobile loading coil in an electrically small whip is that the current changes a great deal over even a very short distance, as it goes from zero at the end of the whip (assuming no top loading) to a large value at the base. It sounds like sort of a circular argument, but a lumped element model loses accuracy any time there can be a current gradient across the component. Interestingly, the problem becomes less and less severe as top loading is increased, because it reduces the current gradient along the whip. You *could* quite accurately model a loading coil as a single lumped element if you had enough top loading. Art Unwin KB9MZ wrote: Yuri, I think you would better understand what is happening if you view the inductance in question as half of a transformer, where the other half is the aether. This allows you to bring in the formular NxI one side = NxI the otherside. This way you can see that I is constant. If it wasn't a constant then the lines of flux would have a very distorted shape at one end of the inductance. The fact that transformers have impedances that are not totally resistive is because of other factors than Inductance. If I am incorrect with this analogy I would apreciate any corrections as I am sure Yuri would to Art |
#12
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Roy Lewallen wrote in message ...
There are a couple of problems with the analogy. First, of course, is that there is no secondary winding to convert the primary's magnetic field to the current I you reference. The "aether" has no N and no I, and doesn't do this. The second problem is that a simple transformer model, or any other lumped-element circuit model, is valid only if its dimensions are very small compared to a wavelength(*). A mobile whip loading coil is often long enough that a current gradient can occur from one end to another, so a single lumped element model might be inadequate. Well Roy, I was trying to remove the inter coil and end to end capacitance from the equation so a simple analogy could be made. Thus if there was a current change the cause could be removed from the itemizerd inductance alone so that other reasons would have to be researched for energy changes or losses. ( simi;ar to transmission lines and filter circuits) Still I bend to your superior experience in this matter and withdraw my comments so that I do not mislead others. My comments emanate from lumped circuit theorems where the other half of the transformer shows up at the receiving end as being discussed in another posting initiated by Dr Slick. The difference being the environnment, one of specialised steel laminates and the other being the eather. Looking at things that way forces one to review the different coupling to ground effects and other anomolies of this particular situation Regards Art Roy Lewallen, W7EL (*) A particular problem with the mobile loading coil in an electrically small whip is that the current changes a great deal over even a very short distance, as it goes from zero at the end of the whip (assuming no top loading) to a large value at the base. It sounds like sort of a circular argument, but a lumped element model loses accuracy any time there can be a current gradient across the component. Interestingly, the problem becomes less and less severe as top loading is increased, because it reduces the current gradient along the whip. You *could* quite accurately model a loading coil as a single lumped element if you had enough top loading. Art Unwin KB9MZ wrote: Yuri, I think you would better understand what is happening if you view the inductance in question as half of a transformer, where the other half is the aether. This allows you to bring in the formular NxI one side = NxI the otherside. This way you can see that I is constant. If it wasn't a constant then the lines of flux would have a very distorted shape at one end of the inductance. The fact that transformers have impedances that are not totally resistive is because of other factors than Inductance. If I am incorrect with this analogy I would apreciate any corrections as I am sure Yuri would to Art |
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