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-   -   Photons? (https://www.radiobanter.com/antenna/219800-re-photons.html)

Stephen Thomas Cole[_3_] September 17th 15 06:23 AM

Photons?
 
Roger Hayter wrote:
Stephen Thomas Cole wrote:

rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 5:18 AM, Spike wrote:
On 15/09/2015 15:32, rickman wrote:

snip

When the partner is observed, an entangled
particle resolves to a knowable state so that when you look at it, it is
in one state or the other. How do you know which state it will be in
until you observe it which causes the same thing, resolution to a
knowable state?

Perhaps it might help if we knew how many states were available.

Uh, yeah...


Spike absolutely owned here, as per. Cue massive tantrum.


This is an interesting discussion for some of us; if you can't
contribute, could you kindly keep your mouth shut?


The observation that Spike has, yet again, waded into a topic on which he
is clearly way out of his depth and that he is, as per, simply trying to
pontificate himself out of trouble is a perfectly valid contribution to the
discussion.

--
STC // M0TEY // twitter.com/ukradioamateur

Spike[_3_] September 17th 15 08:55 AM

Photons?
 
On 16/09/2015 17:38, Dave Platt wrote:
In article ,
Spike wrote:


A good question to ask here is: what is this change that takes place? It
is clearly measurable.


Here's a good video-and-animations explanation of the entanglement,
how we know it exists, and why it cannot be used to transmit
classical information faster than the speed of light.


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZuvK-od647c


To sum it up: it's clearly measurable, but in order to show that it's
happening at all, you need to *compare* two sets of measurements - one
taken at each end of the experiment.


You cannot "see" the effect by looking only at the measurements taken
at one end of the experiment. Due to the nature of quantum mechanics,
the measurements taken at one end look entirely random.


The measurements you take at the other end of the experiment look
equally random, at the time that you take them.


It's only when you compare the two sets of measurements, that you can
see that they're "random, but opposite". And, you can't compare them
without sending one set of measurements to the other end of the
experiment... and this can't be done faster than lightspeed.


Thanks for the video link. I wish physics had been presented like that
in my day...but it wasn't. It's interesting to note that in a couple of
places, the presenter said something like "... most scientists agree
that...", which implies that there may well be other qualities of the
particles that are not understood at this time - and which could be
exploited.

--
Spike

"Nearly all men can stand adversity, but if you want to test a man's
character, give him power" - Abraham Lincoln

FranK Turner-Smith G3VKI September 17th 15 09:10 AM

Photons?
 
"gareth" wrote in message
...
"rickman" wrote in message
...
I did a little work on sonar for TRW.


I did a little work on power steering for TRW and was disturbed by their
attempting to
debug their software purely on the CANBus messages that came out; hardly a
professional approach for such a safety-critical car component.


OK, let's hear the bad news: what sort of vehicles have you bodged the
steering software on?
--
;-)
..
73 de Frank Turner-Smith G3VKI - mine's a pint.
..
http://turner-smith.uk


gareth September 17th 15 11:15 AM

Photons?
 
"Brian Reay" wrote in message
...
"gareth" wrote in message
...
"rickman" wrote in message
...
I did a little work on sonar for TRW.

I did a little work on power steering for TRW and was disturbed by
their attempting to
debug their software purely on the CANBus messages that came out;
hardly a professional approach for such a safety-critical car component.

Don't worry Frank, it is his usual nonsense. The TRW system defaults to a
'fail safe mode' if there is a Canbus issue, with the pump operating at a
preset speed.
Plus, of course, we can be sure his claims are revenge and reflect on him.
If you look back over his comments re past employers, he has made similar
comments about everyone. I don't recall a single positive comment. Of
course, there is a common factor.


Once again, Brian, M3OSN, Old Chum, your responses have nothing to do with
the gentlemanly traditions of amateur radio and owe everything to your
seeming wish to be abusove at every turn, very much in the
style of a disruptive infant in the kindergarten.

Why do you persist in behaving like that?

And why did you remove the rra.antenna cross post? Was it to hide your true
nature from the Yanks?

And you really ought to check your facts before invoking your desperate wish
to want to insult,
because the system under development had no pump, it was all electrical, but
thankfully
intended for the American market so no danger on Brit roads!

Interesting was the size of the FETs to drive the motor, which were several
orders of magnitude
bigger then the microprocessor driving them. I put this down to the motors
always in a starting
mode and never geting up to a speed at which the back EMF would be
generated.

One other thing that concerned me was that the steering system had no point
of reference to know
when the steering wheel was in the middle position, and waited until it
received a CANBus signal
from the ABS unit that all wheels were now turning at the same speed, a
condition that could easily
come when starting off on an icy road with the steering wheel hard over to
one side, thus resulting
in a steering system that would prevent you completely from being able to
steer to that side; particularly
dangerous on an icy road!









Jerry Stuckle September 17th 15 11:47 AM

Photons?
 
On 9/17/2015 1:17 AM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 10:30 PM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/16/2015 5:30 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 4:54 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/14/2015 4:15 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/14/2015 2:59 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/9/2015 11:14 AM, gareth wrote:
"Wayne" wrote in message
...
"gareth" wrote in message ...

1. For those who suggest that RF transmissions are made up of
photons,
what is the amplitude envelope of each photon, and for how many
cycles
does
it exist?

Consider this. Waves and photons exist in visible light at any
frequency.
If the frequency is lowered below the visible spectrum all the way
down to
say, 1 MHz, at what point do the photons disappear?
Or do they just get weak?

Photons exist in visible light at MANY frequencies where such
frequencies
are generated by the transition of an electron to a lower energy
orbit
around an atom.

What is the mechanism by which your photons at 1 MHz are created?



I am not arguing with you Gareth. I think I am agreeing. I am
lacking in
theory. I freely admit that. I am going on common sense. Photons,
light
move through our atmosphere in a straight line unless reflected by
air
temperature layers or mirrors. EM radiation moves through our
atmosphere
in a more complex way. It is reflected by our ionosphere or might be
absorbed by something.

How is that different between light and other EM radiation? Radio
waves
are absorbed, refracted and reflected. Light waves are absorbed,
refracted and reflected.

The mistake (of many) that Gareth is making is in thinking that
photons
and waves are created separately and differently. *All* EM radiation
can be viewed as photons or as waves depending on the nature of the
observation or interaction. It does not matter how they were
generated,
they are just two ways of viewing the same thing. Consider the
view of
a train from along side the railroad tracks. It is long and moving
fast. The same train as viewed from in front is not long at all and
instead of looking like it is moving, is getting larger. This is just
an analogy of course, but it shows that the two views reveal different
perspectives on the same thing. It doesn't matter how the train
came to
be there, just how you look at it.


My receiving antenna is a shielded loop. The antenna itself is copper
and then it is covered with an aluminium shield that is grounded to
stop
the electrical part of the EM transmission. This guarantees that I
will
not receive any light/photons from my antenna.

I'm not sure what you are trying to say. I don't know of loop antenna
that *are* sensitive to light???


It simply makes no sense to me that I am receiving any information
via
light.

I would love to hear a simple explanation that explains to me why my
inverted V on 75 meters is emitting photons/light when I put 1500
watts
of power to it. I remember years ago in physics class that this
discussion came up in my college classroom. The professor told us
that
EM transmission was completely different than the transmission of
light.
It had occurred to me that if we built a transmitter on a
frequency of
visible light that somehow light would be emitted from the
antenna. He
said that there would be EM transmission but no light. I accepted his
opinion because he knew far more than myself.

Tell me how light is emitted in waves? How is that different from
transmissions of radio waves? Is light always particles? If so,
how do
you explain diffraction? If light can be waves, how then can it be a
particle? The exact same source of light can be viewed as
particles or
as waves.

Your professor was clearly wrong. I'm amazed he was teaching college.


I have accepted that explanation since 1968 when he was teaching that
class. What I hear being said here is that EM transmission is
composed
of photons. I always thought of it as a simple electromagnetic wave,
like what we use in transformers and radio communications every day.

The issue is *not* are EM waves composed of photons. The issue is do
you "see" EM waves as photons or as waves? This depends on your
method
of observation. Microwave ovens generate radio waves. Yet they are
absorbed as quanta by exciting the water molecules. Emitted as radio
waves, yet absorbed as photons...


Again, what I hear being said here is that radio waves are just lower
frequency light waves. Really?

Not looking for a flame war, just a simple answer to my question.

Yes, radio, microwaves, IR, visible light, UV light, x-rays, gamma
rays
are all just one continuous spectrum of the exact same phenomenon,
existing as both waves and photons regardless of frequency or
manner of
creation. Anyone who tells you differently does not understand EM
radiation... including your prior professors.



I believe it now Rickman. I have had two clear explanations sent my
way.
I cannot fault my college professor. It was 1968 and perhaps when he
was
educated there was a clear delineation between light and EM radiation.
He was a good man and taught me a lot about astrophysics. That was
something he had a good handle on. The rest of us students were
struggling.

I understand what you are saying. However, QM was well understood in
1968. It is mostly the advancement toward the combination of QM and
gravity that has been worked on in the intervening years, with not much
progress really. It's a tough job.


No, QM was NOT well understood in 1968. While we have a better
understanding now, physicists even now don't claim it is "well
understood". There are still way too many unknowns and unproven theories.


Really? What parts of QM that relate to photons vs. waves are not well
understood or even not well understood in '68?


Quantum entanglement, for instance. Symmetry, for another. In fact,
much of quantum mechanics is not well understood.

--
==================
Remove the "x" from my email address
Jerry, AI0K

==================

[email protected] September 17th 15 04:55 PM

Photons?
 
In rec.radio.amateur.antenna rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 10:30 PM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/16/2015 5:30 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 4:54 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/14/2015 4:15 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/14/2015 2:59 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/9/2015 11:14 AM, gareth wrote:
"Wayne" wrote in message
...
"gareth" wrote in message ...

1. For those who suggest that RF transmissions are made up of
photons,
what is the amplitude envelope of each photon, and for how many
cycles
does
it exist?

Consider this. Waves and photons exist in visible light at any
frequency.
If the frequency is lowered below the visible spectrum all the way
down to
say, 1 MHz, at what point do the photons disappear?
Or do they just get weak?

Photons exist in visible light at MANY frequencies where such
frequencies
are generated by the transition of an electron to a lower energy orbit
around an atom.

What is the mechanism by which your photons at 1 MHz are created?



I am not arguing with you Gareth. I think I am agreeing. I am
lacking in
theory. I freely admit that. I am going on common sense. Photons, light
move through our atmosphere in a straight line unless reflected by air
temperature layers or mirrors. EM radiation moves through our
atmosphere
in a more complex way. It is reflected by our ionosphere or might be
absorbed by something.

How is that different between light and other EM radiation? Radio waves
are absorbed, refracted and reflected. Light waves are absorbed,
refracted and reflected.

The mistake (of many) that Gareth is making is in thinking that photons
and waves are created separately and differently. *All* EM radiation
can be viewed as photons or as waves depending on the nature of the
observation or interaction. It does not matter how they were generated,
they are just two ways of viewing the same thing. Consider the view of
a train from along side the railroad tracks. It is long and moving
fast. The same train as viewed from in front is not long at all and
instead of looking like it is moving, is getting larger. This is just
an analogy of course, but it shows that the two views reveal different
perspectives on the same thing. It doesn't matter how the train came to
be there, just how you look at it.


My receiving antenna is a shielded loop. The antenna itself is copper
and then it is covered with an aluminium shield that is grounded to
stop
the electrical part of the EM transmission. This guarantees that I will
not receive any light/photons from my antenna.

I'm not sure what you are trying to say. I don't know of loop antenna
that *are* sensitive to light???


It simply makes no sense to me that I am receiving any information via
light.

I would love to hear a simple explanation that explains to me why my
inverted V on 75 meters is emitting photons/light when I put 1500 watts
of power to it. I remember years ago in physics class that this
discussion came up in my college classroom. The professor told us that
EM transmission was completely different than the transmission of
light.
It had occurred to me that if we built a transmitter on a frequency of
visible light that somehow light would be emitted from the antenna. He
said that there would be EM transmission but no light. I accepted his
opinion because he knew far more than myself.

Tell me how light is emitted in waves? How is that different from
transmissions of radio waves? Is light always particles? If so, how do
you explain diffraction? If light can be waves, how then can it be a
particle? The exact same source of light can be viewed as particles or
as waves.

Your professor was clearly wrong. I'm amazed he was teaching college.


I have accepted that explanation since 1968 when he was teaching that
class. What I hear being said here is that EM transmission is composed
of photons. I always thought of it as a simple electromagnetic wave,
like what we use in transformers and radio communications every day.

The issue is *not* are EM waves composed of photons. The issue is do
you "see" EM waves as photons or as waves? This depends on your method
of observation. Microwave ovens generate radio waves. Yet they are
absorbed as quanta by exciting the water molecules. Emitted as radio
waves, yet absorbed as photons...


Again, what I hear being said here is that radio waves are just lower
frequency light waves. Really?

Not looking for a flame war, just a simple answer to my question.

Yes, radio, microwaves, IR, visible light, UV light, x-rays, gamma rays
are all just one continuous spectrum of the exact same phenomenon,
existing as both waves and photons regardless of frequency or manner of
creation. Anyone who tells you differently does not understand EM
radiation... including your prior professors.



I believe it now Rickman. I have had two clear explanations sent my way.
I cannot fault my college professor. It was 1968 and perhaps when he was
educated there was a clear delineation between light and EM radiation.
He was a good man and taught me a lot about astrophysics. That was
something he had a good handle on. The rest of us students were
struggling.

I understand what you are saying. However, QM was well understood in
1968. It is mostly the advancement toward the combination of QM and
gravity that has been worked on in the intervening years, with not much
progress really. It's a tough job.


No, QM was NOT well understood in 1968. While we have a better
understanding now, physicists even now don't claim it is "well
understood". There are still way too many unknowns and unproven theories.


Really? What parts of QM that relate to photons vs. waves are not well
understood or even not well understood in '68?


Compton, A. (1923). "A Quantum Theory of the Scattering of X-rays by
Light Elements" Physical Review 21 (5): 483-502

Pretty much the end of the discussion as to whether or not the photon
nature was real.



--
Jim Pennino

Spike[_3_] September 17th 15 05:20 PM

Photons?
 
On 17/09/2015 08:55, Spike wrote:
On 16/09/2015 17:38, Dave Platt wrote:


Here's a good video-and-animations explanation of the entanglement,
how we know it exists, and why it cannot be used to transmit
classical information faster than the speed of light.


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZuvK-od647c


Thanks for the video link. I wish physics had been presented like that
in my day...but it wasn't. It's interesting to note that in a couple of
places, the presenter said something like "... most scientists agree
that...", which implies that there may well be other qualities of the
particles that are not understood at this time - and which could be
exploited.


Looking through the video a second time, one of the contributors says
something like "...It's almost as if there's someone standing behind it,
playing us a trick". I took this to mean that while the gross,
measurable, properties have been accepted, there is more to this that
has yet to be discovered. It might well happen that a deeper knowledge
will reveal some property that could result in this being the basis of a
communications system or a matter transporter.

I'm struck by the comparison between this and the atomic physics of the
era when the state of knowledge of the latter amounted to that related
to protons, neutrons, and electrons.


--
Spike

"Nearly all men can stand adversity, but if you want to test a man's
character, give him power" - Abraham Lincoln

FranK Turner-Smith G3VKI September 17th 15 05:22 PM

Photons?
 
"gareth" wrote in message
...

One other thing that concerned me was that the steering system had no
point of reference to know
when the steering wheel was in the middle position, and waited until it
received a CANBus signal
from the ABS unit that all wheels were now turning at the same speed, a
condition that could easily
come when starting off on an icy road with the steering wheel hard over to
one side, thus resulting
in a steering system that would prevent you completely from being able to
steer to that side; particularly dangerous on an icy road!


BULL****
--
;-)
..
73 de Frank Turner-Smith G3VKI - mine's a pint.
..
http://turner-smith.uk


rickman September 18th 15 03:34 AM

Photons?
 
On 9/17/2015 6:47 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/17/2015 1:17 AM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 10:30 PM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/16/2015 5:30 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 4:54 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/14/2015 4:15 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/14/2015 2:59 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/9/2015 11:14 AM, gareth wrote:
"Wayne" wrote in message
...
"gareth" wrote in message ...

1. For those who suggest that RF transmissions are made up of
photons,
what is the amplitude envelope of each photon, and for how many
cycles
does
it exist?

Consider this. Waves and photons exist in visible light at any
frequency.
If the frequency is lowered below the visible spectrum all the way
down to
say, 1 MHz, at what point do the photons disappear?
Or do they just get weak?

Photons exist in visible light at MANY frequencies where such
frequencies
are generated by the transition of an electron to a lower energy
orbit
around an atom.

What is the mechanism by which your photons at 1 MHz are created?



I am not arguing with you Gareth. I think I am agreeing. I am
lacking in
theory. I freely admit that. I am going on common sense. Photons,
light
move through our atmosphere in a straight line unless reflected by
air
temperature layers or mirrors. EM radiation moves through our
atmosphere
in a more complex way. It is reflected by our ionosphere or might be
absorbed by something.

How is that different between light and other EM radiation? Radio
waves
are absorbed, refracted and reflected. Light waves are absorbed,
refracted and reflected.

The mistake (of many) that Gareth is making is in thinking that
photons
and waves are created separately and differently. *All* EM radiation
can be viewed as photons or as waves depending on the nature of the
observation or interaction. It does not matter how they were
generated,
they are just two ways of viewing the same thing. Consider the
view of
a train from along side the railroad tracks. It is long and moving
fast. The same train as viewed from in front is not long at all and
instead of looking like it is moving, is getting larger. This is just
an analogy of course, but it shows that the two views reveal different
perspectives on the same thing. It doesn't matter how the train
came to
be there, just how you look at it.


My receiving antenna is a shielded loop. The antenna itself is copper
and then it is covered with an aluminium shield that is grounded to
stop
the electrical part of the EM transmission. This guarantees that I
will
not receive any light/photons from my antenna.

I'm not sure what you are trying to say. I don't know of loop antenna
that *are* sensitive to light???


It simply makes no sense to me that I am receiving any information
via
light.

I would love to hear a simple explanation that explains to me why my
inverted V on 75 meters is emitting photons/light when I put 1500
watts
of power to it. I remember years ago in physics class that this
discussion came up in my college classroom. The professor told us
that
EM transmission was completely different than the transmission of
light.
It had occurred to me that if we built a transmitter on a
frequency of
visible light that somehow light would be emitted from the
antenna. He
said that there would be EM transmission but no light. I accepted his
opinion because he knew far more than myself.

Tell me how light is emitted in waves? How is that different from
transmissions of radio waves? Is light always particles? If so,
how do
you explain diffraction? If light can be waves, how then can it be a
particle? The exact same source of light can be viewed as
particles or
as waves.

Your professor was clearly wrong. I'm amazed he was teaching college.


I have accepted that explanation since 1968 when he was teaching that
class. What I hear being said here is that EM transmission is
composed
of photons. I always thought of it as a simple electromagnetic wave,
like what we use in transformers and radio communications every day.

The issue is *not* are EM waves composed of photons. The issue is do
you "see" EM waves as photons or as waves? This depends on your
method
of observation. Microwave ovens generate radio waves. Yet they are
absorbed as quanta by exciting the water molecules. Emitted as radio
waves, yet absorbed as photons...


Again, what I hear being said here is that radio waves are just lower
frequency light waves. Really?

Not looking for a flame war, just a simple answer to my question.

Yes, radio, microwaves, IR, visible light, UV light, x-rays, gamma
rays
are all just one continuous spectrum of the exact same phenomenon,
existing as both waves and photons regardless of frequency or
manner of
creation. Anyone who tells you differently does not understand EM
radiation... including your prior professors.



I believe it now Rickman. I have had two clear explanations sent my
way.
I cannot fault my college professor. It was 1968 and perhaps when he
was
educated there was a clear delineation between light and EM radiation.
He was a good man and taught me a lot about astrophysics. That was
something he had a good handle on. The rest of us students were
struggling.

I understand what you are saying. However, QM was well understood in
1968. It is mostly the advancement toward the combination of QM and
gravity that has been worked on in the intervening years, with not much
progress really. It's a tough job.


No, QM was NOT well understood in 1968. While we have a better
understanding now, physicists even now don't claim it is "well
understood". There are still way too many unknowns and unproven theories.


Really? What parts of QM that relate to photons vs. waves are not well
understood or even not well understood in '68?


Quantum entanglement, for instance. Symmetry, for another. In fact,
much of quantum mechanics is not well understood.


But what does any of that have to do with the duality of EM radiation?

--

Rick

Roger Hayter September 18th 15 11:01 AM

Photons?
 
rickman wrote:

On 9/17/2015 6:47 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:

snip


Quantum entanglement, for instance. Symmetry, for another. In fact,
much of quantum mechanics is not well understood.


But what does any of that have to do with the duality of EM radiation?


If we were just in ukra this would be quite permissible thread drift.
Sorry about that.


--
Roger Hayter

Jerry Stuckle September 18th 15 01:33 PM

Photons?
 
On 9/17/2015 10:34 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/17/2015 6:47 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/17/2015 1:17 AM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 10:30 PM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/16/2015 5:30 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 4:54 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/14/2015 4:15 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/14/2015 2:59 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/9/2015 11:14 AM, gareth wrote:
"Wayne" wrote in message
...
"gareth" wrote in message ...

1. For those who suggest that RF transmissions are made up of
photons,
what is the amplitude envelope of each photon, and for how many
cycles
does
it exist?

Consider this. Waves and photons exist in visible light at any
frequency.
If the frequency is lowered below the visible spectrum all the
way
down to
say, 1 MHz, at what point do the photons disappear?
Or do they just get weak?

Photons exist in visible light at MANY frequencies where such
frequencies
are generated by the transition of an electron to a lower energy
orbit
around an atom.

What is the mechanism by which your photons at 1 MHz are created?



I am not arguing with you Gareth. I think I am agreeing. I am
lacking in
theory. I freely admit that. I am going on common sense. Photons,
light
move through our atmosphere in a straight line unless reflected by
air
temperature layers or mirrors. EM radiation moves through our
atmosphere
in a more complex way. It is reflected by our ionosphere or
might be
absorbed by something.

How is that different between light and other EM radiation? Radio
waves
are absorbed, refracted and reflected. Light waves are absorbed,
refracted and reflected.

The mistake (of many) that Gareth is making is in thinking that
photons
and waves are created separately and differently. *All* EM
radiation
can be viewed as photons or as waves depending on the nature of the
observation or interaction. It does not matter how they were
generated,
they are just two ways of viewing the same thing. Consider the
view of
a train from along side the railroad tracks. It is long and moving
fast. The same train as viewed from in front is not long at all and
instead of looking like it is moving, is getting larger. This is
just
an analogy of course, but it shows that the two views reveal
different
perspectives on the same thing. It doesn't matter how the train
came to
be there, just how you look at it.


My receiving antenna is a shielded loop. The antenna itself is
copper
and then it is covered with an aluminium shield that is grounded to
stop
the electrical part of the EM transmission. This guarantees that I
will
not receive any light/photons from my antenna.

I'm not sure what you are trying to say. I don't know of loop
antenna
that *are* sensitive to light???


It simply makes no sense to me that I am receiving any information
via
light.

I would love to hear a simple explanation that explains to me
why my
inverted V on 75 meters is emitting photons/light when I put 1500
watts
of power to it. I remember years ago in physics class that this
discussion came up in my college classroom. The professor told us
that
EM transmission was completely different than the transmission of
light.
It had occurred to me that if we built a transmitter on a
frequency of
visible light that somehow light would be emitted from the
antenna. He
said that there would be EM transmission but no light. I
accepted his
opinion because he knew far more than myself.

Tell me how light is emitted in waves? How is that different from
transmissions of radio waves? Is light always particles? If so,
how do
you explain diffraction? If light can be waves, how then can it
be a
particle? The exact same source of light can be viewed as
particles or
as waves.

Your professor was clearly wrong. I'm amazed he was teaching
college.


I have accepted that explanation since 1968 when he was teaching
that
class. What I hear being said here is that EM transmission is
composed
of photons. I always thought of it as a simple electromagnetic
wave,
like what we use in transformers and radio communications every
day.

The issue is *not* are EM waves composed of photons. The issue
is do
you "see" EM waves as photons or as waves? This depends on your
method
of observation. Microwave ovens generate radio waves. Yet they are
absorbed as quanta by exciting the water molecules. Emitted as
radio
waves, yet absorbed as photons...


Again, what I hear being said here is that radio waves are just
lower
frequency light waves. Really?

Not looking for a flame war, just a simple answer to my question.

Yes, radio, microwaves, IR, visible light, UV light, x-rays, gamma
rays
are all just one continuous spectrum of the exact same phenomenon,
existing as both waves and photons regardless of frequency or
manner of
creation. Anyone who tells you differently does not understand EM
radiation... including your prior professors.



I believe it now Rickman. I have had two clear explanations sent my
way.
I cannot fault my college professor. It was 1968 and perhaps when he
was
educated there was a clear delineation between light and EM
radiation.
He was a good man and taught me a lot about astrophysics. That was
something he had a good handle on. The rest of us students were
struggling.

I understand what you are saying. However, QM was well understood in
1968. It is mostly the advancement toward the combination of QM and
gravity that has been worked on in the intervening years, with not
much
progress really. It's a tough job.


No, QM was NOT well understood in 1968. While we have a better
understanding now, physicists even now don't claim it is "well
understood". There are still way too many unknowns and unproven
theories.

Really? What parts of QM that relate to photons vs. waves are not well
understood or even not well understood in '68?


Quantum entanglement, for instance. Symmetry, for another. In fact,
much of quantum mechanics is not well understood.


But what does any of that have to do with the duality of EM radiation?


They are all parts of quantum mechanics - and are poorly understood.
And everything in quantum mechanics is tied together. You can't
separate them.

--
==================
Remove the "x" from my email address
Jerry Stuckle

==================

rickman September 18th 15 01:34 PM

Photons?
 
On 9/18/2015 6:01 AM, Roger Hayter wrote:
rickman wrote:

On 9/17/2015 6:47 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:

snip


Quantum entanglement, for instance. Symmetry, for another. In fact,
much of quantum mechanics is not well understood.


But what does any of that have to do with the duality of EM radiation?


If we were just in ukra this would be quite permissible thread drift.
Sorry about that.


The issue isn't thread drift, I'm talking about the point of discussion.
FBMBoomer was excusing the misinformation he was taught in the 60's by
his professor, saying QM wasn't well understood. I am making the point
that the duality of light *was* well understood in the 60's.

Rereading FBM's post I see he was saying perhaps this was not well
understood when his professor was taught. That may be true. I don't
know when his professor was taught and that potentially is a wide window.

But Jerry is saying QM has poorly understood aspects which is not
responsive to the original thoughts about duality of light.

--

Rick

rickman September 18th 15 01:41 PM

Photons?
 
On 9/18/2015 8:33 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/17/2015 10:34 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/17/2015 6:47 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/17/2015 1:17 AM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 10:30 PM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/16/2015 5:30 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 4:54 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/14/2015 4:15 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/14/2015 2:59 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/9/2015 11:14 AM, gareth wrote:
"Wayne" wrote in message
...
"gareth" wrote in message ...

1. For those who suggest that RF transmissions are made up of
photons,
what is the amplitude envelope of each photon, and for how many
cycles
does
it exist?

Consider this. Waves and photons exist in visible light at any
frequency.
If the frequency is lowered below the visible spectrum all the
way
down to
say, 1 MHz, at what point do the photons disappear?
Or do they just get weak?

Photons exist in visible light at MANY frequencies where such
frequencies
are generated by the transition of an electron to a lower energy
orbit
around an atom.

What is the mechanism by which your photons at 1 MHz are created?



I am not arguing with you Gareth. I think I am agreeing. I am
lacking in
theory. I freely admit that. I am going on common sense. Photons,
light
move through our atmosphere in a straight line unless reflected by
air
temperature layers or mirrors. EM radiation moves through our
atmosphere
in a more complex way. It is reflected by our ionosphere or
might be
absorbed by something.

How is that different between light and other EM radiation? Radio
waves
are absorbed, refracted and reflected. Light waves are absorbed,
refracted and reflected.

The mistake (of many) that Gareth is making is in thinking that
photons
and waves are created separately and differently. *All* EM
radiation
can be viewed as photons or as waves depending on the nature of the
observation or interaction. It does not matter how they were
generated,
they are just two ways of viewing the same thing. Consider the
view of
a train from along side the railroad tracks. It is long and moving
fast. The same train as viewed from in front is not long at all and
instead of looking like it is moving, is getting larger. This is
just
an analogy of course, but it shows that the two views reveal
different
perspectives on the same thing. It doesn't matter how the train
came to
be there, just how you look at it.


My receiving antenna is a shielded loop. The antenna itself is
copper
and then it is covered with an aluminium shield that is grounded to
stop
the electrical part of the EM transmission. This guarantees that I
will
not receive any light/photons from my antenna.

I'm not sure what you are trying to say. I don't know of loop
antenna
that *are* sensitive to light???


It simply makes no sense to me that I am receiving any information
via
light.

I would love to hear a simple explanation that explains to me
why my
inverted V on 75 meters is emitting photons/light when I put 1500
watts
of power to it. I remember years ago in physics class that this
discussion came up in my college classroom. The professor told us
that
EM transmission was completely different than the transmission of
light.
It had occurred to me that if we built a transmitter on a
frequency of
visible light that somehow light would be emitted from the
antenna. He
said that there would be EM transmission but no light. I
accepted his
opinion because he knew far more than myself.

Tell me how light is emitted in waves? How is that different from
transmissions of radio waves? Is light always particles? If so,
how do
you explain diffraction? If light can be waves, how then can it
be a
particle? The exact same source of light can be viewed as
particles or
as waves.

Your professor was clearly wrong. I'm amazed he was teaching
college.


I have accepted that explanation since 1968 when he was teaching
that
class. What I hear being said here is that EM transmission is
composed
of photons. I always thought of it as a simple electromagnetic
wave,
like what we use in transformers and radio communications every
day.

The issue is *not* are EM waves composed of photons. The issue
is do
you "see" EM waves as photons or as waves? This depends on your
method
of observation. Microwave ovens generate radio waves. Yet they are
absorbed as quanta by exciting the water molecules. Emitted as
radio
waves, yet absorbed as photons...


Again, what I hear being said here is that radio waves are just
lower
frequency light waves. Really?

Not looking for a flame war, just a simple answer to my question.

Yes, radio, microwaves, IR, visible light, UV light, x-rays, gamma
rays
are all just one continuous spectrum of the exact same phenomenon,
existing as both waves and photons regardless of frequency or
manner of
creation. Anyone who tells you differently does not understand EM
radiation... including your prior professors.



I believe it now Rickman. I have had two clear explanations sent my
way.
I cannot fault my college professor. It was 1968 and perhaps when he
was
educated there was a clear delineation between light and EM
radiation.
He was a good man and taught me a lot about astrophysics. That was
something he had a good handle on. The rest of us students were
struggling.

I understand what you are saying. However, QM was well understood in
1968. It is mostly the advancement toward the combination of QM and
gravity that has been worked on in the intervening years, with not
much
progress really. It's a tough job.


No, QM was NOT well understood in 1968. While we have a better
understanding now, physicists even now don't claim it is "well
understood". There are still way too many unknowns and unproven
theories.

Really? What parts of QM that relate to photons vs. waves are not well
understood or even not well understood in '68?


Quantum entanglement, for instance. Symmetry, for another. In fact,
much of quantum mechanics is not well understood.


But what does any of that have to do with the duality of EM radiation?


They are all parts of quantum mechanics - and are poorly understood.
And everything in quantum mechanics is tied together. You can't
separate them.


Lol. Ok fine, we don't know everything about everything, much less
about nothing.

--

Rick

Jerry Stuckle September 18th 15 04:23 PM

Photons?
 
On 9/18/2015 8:41 AM, rickman wrote:
On 9/18/2015 8:33 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/17/2015 10:34 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/17/2015 6:47 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/17/2015 1:17 AM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 10:30 PM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/16/2015 5:30 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 4:54 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/14/2015 4:15 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/14/2015 2:59 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/9/2015 11:14 AM, gareth wrote:
"Wayne" wrote in message
...
"gareth" wrote in message ...

1. For those who suggest that RF transmissions are made up of
photons,
what is the amplitude envelope of each photon, and for how
many
cycles
does
it exist?

Consider this. Waves and photons exist in visible light at any
frequency.
If the frequency is lowered below the visible spectrum all the
way
down to
say, 1 MHz, at what point do the photons disappear?
Or do they just get weak?

Photons exist in visible light at MANY frequencies where such
frequencies
are generated by the transition of an electron to a lower energy
orbit
around an atom.

What is the mechanism by which your photons at 1 MHz are
created?



I am not arguing with you Gareth. I think I am agreeing. I am
lacking in
theory. I freely admit that. I am going on common sense. Photons,
light
move through our atmosphere in a straight line unless
reflected by
air
temperature layers or mirrors. EM radiation moves through our
atmosphere
in a more complex way. It is reflected by our ionosphere or
might be
absorbed by something.

How is that different between light and other EM radiation? Radio
waves
are absorbed, refracted and reflected. Light waves are absorbed,
refracted and reflected.

The mistake (of many) that Gareth is making is in thinking that
photons
and waves are created separately and differently. *All* EM
radiation
can be viewed as photons or as waves depending on the nature of
the
observation or interaction. It does not matter how they were
generated,
they are just two ways of viewing the same thing. Consider the
view of
a train from along side the railroad tracks. It is long and
moving
fast. The same train as viewed from in front is not long at
all and
instead of looking like it is moving, is getting larger. This is
just
an analogy of course, but it shows that the two views reveal
different
perspectives on the same thing. It doesn't matter how the train
came to
be there, just how you look at it.


My receiving antenna is a shielded loop. The antenna itself is
copper
and then it is covered with an aluminium shield that is
grounded to
stop
the electrical part of the EM transmission. This guarantees
that I
will
not receive any light/photons from my antenna.

I'm not sure what you are trying to say. I don't know of loop
antenna
that *are* sensitive to light???


It simply makes no sense to me that I am receiving any
information
via
light.

I would love to hear a simple explanation that explains to me
why my
inverted V on 75 meters is emitting photons/light when I put 1500
watts
of power to it. I remember years ago in physics class that this
discussion came up in my college classroom. The professor told us
that
EM transmission was completely different than the transmission of
light.
It had occurred to me that if we built a transmitter on a
frequency of
visible light that somehow light would be emitted from the
antenna. He
said that there would be EM transmission but no light. I
accepted his
opinion because he knew far more than myself.

Tell me how light is emitted in waves? How is that different from
transmissions of radio waves? Is light always particles? If so,
how do
you explain diffraction? If light can be waves, how then can it
be a
particle? The exact same source of light can be viewed as
particles or
as waves.

Your professor was clearly wrong. I'm amazed he was teaching
college.


I have accepted that explanation since 1968 when he was teaching
that
class. What I hear being said here is that EM transmission is
composed
of photons. I always thought of it as a simple electromagnetic
wave,
like what we use in transformers and radio communications every
day.

The issue is *not* are EM waves composed of photons. The issue
is do
you "see" EM waves as photons or as waves? This depends on your
method
of observation. Microwave ovens generate radio waves. Yet
they are
absorbed as quanta by exciting the water molecules. Emitted as
radio
waves, yet absorbed as photons...


Again, what I hear being said here is that radio waves are just
lower
frequency light waves. Really?

Not looking for a flame war, just a simple answer to my question.

Yes, radio, microwaves, IR, visible light, UV light, x-rays, gamma
rays
are all just one continuous spectrum of the exact same phenomenon,
existing as both waves and photons regardless of frequency or
manner of
creation. Anyone who tells you differently does not understand EM
radiation... including your prior professors.



I believe it now Rickman. I have had two clear explanations sent my
way.
I cannot fault my college professor. It was 1968 and perhaps
when he
was
educated there was a clear delineation between light and EM
radiation.
He was a good man and taught me a lot about astrophysics. That was
something he had a good handle on. The rest of us students were
struggling.

I understand what you are saying. However, QM was well
understood in
1968. It is mostly the advancement toward the combination of QM and
gravity that has been worked on in the intervening years, with not
much
progress really. It's a tough job.


No, QM was NOT well understood in 1968. While we have a better
understanding now, physicists even now don't claim it is "well
understood". There are still way too many unknowns and unproven
theories.

Really? What parts of QM that relate to photons vs. waves are not
well
understood or even not well understood in '68?


Quantum entanglement, for instance. Symmetry, for another. In fact,
much of quantum mechanics is not well understood.

But what does any of that have to do with the duality of EM radiation?


They are all parts of quantum mechanics - and are poorly understood.
And everything in quantum mechanics is tied together. You can't
separate them.


Lol. Ok fine, we don't know everything about everything, much less
about nothing.


Quite so. For instance, look at the double-slit experiment - a good
explanation can be found at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DfPeprQ7oGc.
This talks about electrons - but
http://abyss.uoregon.edu/~js/21st_ce...res/lec13.html
shows how it relates to photons, also.

Scientists know WHAT happens - but they are at a complete loss as to WHY
it happens, because it's all lost in the maze of quantum mechanics.

Math can well describe and predict what happens at the macro level. But
no math so far can describe everything (or even a significant portion of
anything) that happens at the quantum level. Even supersymmetry, the
one that has received the highest level of acceptance (but by no means
is universal) and comes the closest so far, may be falling under the
results of experiments from the Large Hadron Collider.

--
==================
Remove the "x" from my email address
Jerry, AI0K

==================

rickman September 18th 15 05:43 PM

Photons?
 
On 9/18/2015 11:23 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/18/2015 8:41 AM, rickman wrote:
On 9/18/2015 8:33 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/17/2015 10:34 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/17/2015 6:47 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/17/2015 1:17 AM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 10:30 PM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/16/2015 5:30 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 4:54 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/14/2015 4:15 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/14/2015 2:59 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/9/2015 11:14 AM, gareth wrote:
"Wayne" wrote in message
...
"gareth" wrote in message ...

1. For those who suggest that RF transmissions are made up of
photons,
what is the amplitude envelope of each photon, and for how
many
cycles
does
it exist?

Consider this. Waves and photons exist in visible light at any
frequency.
If the frequency is lowered below the visible spectrum all the
way
down to
say, 1 MHz, at what point do the photons disappear?
Or do they just get weak?

Photons exist in visible light at MANY frequencies where such
frequencies
are generated by the transition of an electron to a lower energy
orbit
around an atom.

What is the mechanism by which your photons at 1 MHz are
created?



I am not arguing with you Gareth. I think I am agreeing. I am
lacking in
theory. I freely admit that. I am going on common sense. Photons,
light
move through our atmosphere in a straight line unless
reflected by
air
temperature layers or mirrors. EM radiation moves through our
atmosphere
in a more complex way. It is reflected by our ionosphere or
might be
absorbed by something.

How is that different between light and other EM radiation? Radio
waves
are absorbed, refracted and reflected. Light waves are absorbed,
refracted and reflected.

The mistake (of many) that Gareth is making is in thinking that
photons
and waves are created separately and differently. *All* EM
radiation
can be viewed as photons or as waves depending on the nature of
the
observation or interaction. It does not matter how they were
generated,
they are just two ways of viewing the same thing. Consider the
view of
a train from along side the railroad tracks. It is long and
moving
fast. The same train as viewed from in front is not long at
all and
instead of looking like it is moving, is getting larger. This is
just
an analogy of course, but it shows that the two views reveal
different
perspectives on the same thing. It doesn't matter how the train
came to
be there, just how you look at it.


My receiving antenna is a shielded loop. The antenna itself is
copper
and then it is covered with an aluminium shield that is
grounded to
stop
the electrical part of the EM transmission. This guarantees
that I
will
not receive any light/photons from my antenna.

I'm not sure what you are trying to say. I don't know of loop
antenna
that *are* sensitive to light???


It simply makes no sense to me that I am receiving any
information
via
light.

I would love to hear a simple explanation that explains to me
why my
inverted V on 75 meters is emitting photons/light when I put 1500
watts
of power to it. I remember years ago in physics class that this
discussion came up in my college classroom. The professor told us
that
EM transmission was completely different than the transmission of
light.
It had occurred to me that if we built a transmitter on a
frequency of
visible light that somehow light would be emitted from the
antenna. He
said that there would be EM transmission but no light. I
accepted his
opinion because he knew far more than myself.

Tell me how light is emitted in waves? How is that different from
transmissions of radio waves? Is light always particles? If so,
how do
you explain diffraction? If light can be waves, how then can it
be a
particle? The exact same source of light can be viewed as
particles or
as waves.

Your professor was clearly wrong. I'm amazed he was teaching
college.


I have accepted that explanation since 1968 when he was teaching
that
class. What I hear being said here is that EM transmission is
composed
of photons. I always thought of it as a simple electromagnetic
wave,
like what we use in transformers and radio communications every
day.

The issue is *not* are EM waves composed of photons. The issue
is do
you "see" EM waves as photons or as waves? This depends on your
method
of observation. Microwave ovens generate radio waves. Yet
they are
absorbed as quanta by exciting the water molecules. Emitted as
radio
waves, yet absorbed as photons...


Again, what I hear being said here is that radio waves are just
lower
frequency light waves. Really?

Not looking for a flame war, just a simple answer to my question.

Yes, radio, microwaves, IR, visible light, UV light, x-rays, gamma
rays
are all just one continuous spectrum of the exact same phenomenon,
existing as both waves and photons regardless of frequency or
manner of
creation. Anyone who tells you differently does not understand EM
radiation... including your prior professors.



I believe it now Rickman. I have had two clear explanations sent my
way.
I cannot fault my college professor. It was 1968 and perhaps
when he
was
educated there was a clear delineation between light and EM
radiation.
He was a good man and taught me a lot about astrophysics. That was
something he had a good handle on. The rest of us students were
struggling.

I understand what you are saying. However, QM was well
understood in
1968. It is mostly the advancement toward the combination of QM and
gravity that has been worked on in the intervening years, with not
much
progress really. It's a tough job.


No, QM was NOT well understood in 1968. While we have a better
understanding now, physicists even now don't claim it is "well
understood". There are still way too many unknowns and unproven
theories.

Really? What parts of QM that relate to photons vs. waves are not
well
understood or even not well understood in '68?


Quantum entanglement, for instance. Symmetry, for another. In fact,
much of quantum mechanics is not well understood.

But what does any of that have to do with the duality of EM radiation?


They are all parts of quantum mechanics - and are poorly understood.
And everything in quantum mechanics is tied together. You can't
separate them.


Lol. Ok fine, we don't know everything about everything, much less
about nothing.


Quite so. For instance, look at the double-slit experiment - a good
explanation can be found at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DfPeprQ7oGc.
This talks about electrons - but
http://abyss.uoregon.edu/~js/21st_ce...res/lec13.html
shows how it relates to photons, also.

Scientists know WHAT happens - but they are at a complete loss as to WHY
it happens, because it's all lost in the maze of quantum mechanics.


"Why" is not really a science question. You can explain the "why" of
thanks until you get to the basic level. Then it just "is". We don't
know the grand "why" and most really there is no "why". "Why" is a
human issue, not a scientific one.


Math can well describe and predict what happens at the macro level.


But "why" do things happen at the macro level?


But
no math so far can describe everything (or even a significant portion of
anything) that happens at the quantum level. Even supersymmetry, the
one that has received the highest level of acceptance (but by no means
is universal) and comes the closest so far, may be falling under the
results of experiments from the Large Hadron Collider.


All science is only temporary, until the next big measurement that
disagrees with theory, so a new theory must be found.

And as before, none of this applies to the issue of duality which is
well understood.

--

Rick

Jerry Stuckle September 18th 15 06:03 PM

Photons?
 
On 9/18/2015 12:43 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/18/2015 11:23 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/18/2015 8:41 AM, rickman wrote:
On 9/18/2015 8:33 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/17/2015 10:34 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/17/2015 6:47 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/17/2015 1:17 AM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 10:30 PM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/16/2015 5:30 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 4:54 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/14/2015 4:15 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/14/2015 2:59 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/9/2015 11:14 AM, gareth wrote:
"Wayne" wrote in message
...
"gareth" wrote in message ...

1. For those who suggest that RF transmissions are made
up of
photons,
what is the amplitude envelope of each photon, and for how
many
cycles
does
it exist?

Consider this. Waves and photons exist in visible light
at any
frequency.
If the frequency is lowered below the visible spectrum all
the
way
down to
say, 1 MHz, at what point do the photons disappear?
Or do they just get weak?

Photons exist in visible light at MANY frequencies where such
frequencies
are generated by the transition of an electron to a lower
energy
orbit
around an atom.

What is the mechanism by which your photons at 1 MHz are
created?



I am not arguing with you Gareth. I think I am agreeing. I am
lacking in
theory. I freely admit that. I am going on common sense.
Photons,
light
move through our atmosphere in a straight line unless
reflected by
air
temperature layers or mirrors. EM radiation moves through our
atmosphere
in a more complex way. It is reflected by our ionosphere or
might be
absorbed by something.

How is that different between light and other EM radiation?
Radio
waves
are absorbed, refracted and reflected. Light waves are
absorbed,
refracted and reflected.

The mistake (of many) that Gareth is making is in thinking that
photons
and waves are created separately and differently. *All* EM
radiation
can be viewed as photons or as waves depending on the nature of
the
observation or interaction. It does not matter how they were
generated,
they are just two ways of viewing the same thing. Consider the
view of
a train from along side the railroad tracks. It is long and
moving
fast. The same train as viewed from in front is not long at
all and
instead of looking like it is moving, is getting larger.
This is
just
an analogy of course, but it shows that the two views reveal
different
perspectives on the same thing. It doesn't matter how the train
came to
be there, just how you look at it.


My receiving antenna is a shielded loop. The antenna itself is
copper
and then it is covered with an aluminium shield that is
grounded to
stop
the electrical part of the EM transmission. This guarantees
that I
will
not receive any light/photons from my antenna.

I'm not sure what you are trying to say. I don't know of loop
antenna
that *are* sensitive to light???


It simply makes no sense to me that I am receiving any
information
via
light.

I would love to hear a simple explanation that explains to me
why my
inverted V on 75 meters is emitting photons/light when I put
1500
watts
of power to it. I remember years ago in physics class that this
discussion came up in my college classroom. The professor
told us
that
EM transmission was completely different than the
transmission of
light.
It had occurred to me that if we built a transmitter on a
frequency of
visible light that somehow light would be emitted from the
antenna. He
said that there would be EM transmission but no light. I
accepted his
opinion because he knew far more than myself.

Tell me how light is emitted in waves? How is that different
from
transmissions of radio waves? Is light always particles? If
so,
how do
you explain diffraction? If light can be waves, how then can it
be a
particle? The exact same source of light can be viewed as
particles or
as waves.

Your professor was clearly wrong. I'm amazed he was teaching
college.


I have accepted that explanation since 1968 when he was
teaching
that
class. What I hear being said here is that EM transmission is
composed
of photons. I always thought of it as a simple electromagnetic
wave,
like what we use in transformers and radio communications every
day.

The issue is *not* are EM waves composed of photons. The issue
is do
you "see" EM waves as photons or as waves? This depends on your
method
of observation. Microwave ovens generate radio waves. Yet
they are
absorbed as quanta by exciting the water molecules. Emitted as
radio
waves, yet absorbed as photons...


Again, what I hear being said here is that radio waves are just
lower
frequency light waves. Really?

Not looking for a flame war, just a simple answer to my
question.

Yes, radio, microwaves, IR, visible light, UV light, x-rays,
gamma
rays
are all just one continuous spectrum of the exact same
phenomenon,
existing as both waves and photons regardless of frequency or
manner of
creation. Anyone who tells you differently does not
understand EM
radiation... including your prior professors.



I believe it now Rickman. I have had two clear explanations
sent my
way.
I cannot fault my college professor. It was 1968 and perhaps
when he
was
educated there was a clear delineation between light and EM
radiation.
He was a good man and taught me a lot about astrophysics. That
was
something he had a good handle on. The rest of us students were
struggling.

I understand what you are saying. However, QM was well
understood in
1968. It is mostly the advancement toward the combination of
QM and
gravity that has been worked on in the intervening years, with not
much
progress really. It's a tough job.


No, QM was NOT well understood in 1968. While we have a better
understanding now, physicists even now don't claim it is "well
understood". There are still way too many unknowns and unproven
theories.

Really? What parts of QM that relate to photons vs. waves are not
well
understood or even not well understood in '68?


Quantum entanglement, for instance. Symmetry, for another. In fact,
much of quantum mechanics is not well understood.

But what does any of that have to do with the duality of EM radiation?


They are all parts of quantum mechanics - and are poorly understood.
And everything in quantum mechanics is tied together. You can't
separate them.

Lol. Ok fine, we don't know everything about everything, much less
about nothing.


Quite so. For instance, look at the double-slit experiment - a good
explanation can be found at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DfPeprQ7oGc.
This talks about electrons - but
http://abyss.uoregon.edu/~js/21st_ce...res/lec13.html
shows how it relates to photons, also.

Scientists know WHAT happens - but they are at a complete loss as to WHY
it happens, because it's all lost in the maze of quantum mechanics.


"Why" is not really a science question. You can explain the "why" of
thanks until you get to the basic level. Then it just "is". We don't
know the grand "why" and most really there is no "why". "Why" is a
human issue, not a scientific one.


No, "why" is the most basic science question. Why do planets orbit the
sun? Why does an object continue on the same path at the same velocity
unless something interacts with it? Why does a rolling stone gather no
moss?


Math can well describe and predict what happens at the macro level.


But "why" do things happen at the macro level?


Gravity. Inertia. Both of which can be explained mathematically and
operate consistently at the macro level.


But
no math so far can describe everything (or even a significant portion of
anything) that happens at the quantum level. Even supersymmetry, the
one that has received the highest level of acceptance (but by no means
is universal) and comes the closest so far, may be falling under the
results of experiments from the Large Hadron Collider.


All science is only temporary, until the next big measurement that
disagrees with theory, so a new theory must be found.


Very true. But some theories stand the test of time.


And as before, none of this applies to the issue of duality which is
well understood.


The issue of duality is accepted. But it is far from understood.

--
==================
Remove the "x" from my email address
Jerry, AI0K

==================

rickman September 18th 15 06:18 PM

Photons?
 
On 9/18/2015 1:03 PM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/18/2015 12:43 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/18/2015 11:23 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/18/2015 8:41 AM, rickman wrote:
On 9/18/2015 8:33 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/17/2015 10:34 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/17/2015 6:47 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/17/2015 1:17 AM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 10:30 PM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/16/2015 5:30 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 4:54 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/14/2015 4:15 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/14/2015 2:59 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/9/2015 11:14 AM, gareth wrote:
"Wayne" wrote in message
...
"gareth" wrote in message ...

1. For those who suggest that RF transmissions are made
up of
photons,
what is the amplitude envelope of each photon, and for how
many
cycles
does
it exist?

Consider this. Waves and photons exist in visible light
at any
frequency.
If the frequency is lowered below the visible spectrum all
the
way
down to
say, 1 MHz, at what point do the photons disappear?
Or do they just get weak?

Photons exist in visible light at MANY frequencies where such
frequencies
are generated by the transition of an electron to a lower
energy
orbit
around an atom.

What is the mechanism by which your photons at 1 MHz are
created?



I am not arguing with you Gareth. I think I am agreeing. I am
lacking in
theory. I freely admit that. I am going on common sense.
Photons,
light
move through our atmosphere in a straight line unless
reflected by
air
temperature layers or mirrors. EM radiation moves through our
atmosphere
in a more complex way. It is reflected by our ionosphere or
might be
absorbed by something.

How is that different between light and other EM radiation?
Radio
waves
are absorbed, refracted and reflected. Light waves are
absorbed,
refracted and reflected.

The mistake (of many) that Gareth is making is in thinking that
photons
and waves are created separately and differently. *All* EM
radiation
can be viewed as photons or as waves depending on the nature of
the
observation or interaction. It does not matter how they were
generated,
they are just two ways of viewing the same thing. Consider the
view of
a train from along side the railroad tracks. It is long and
moving
fast. The same train as viewed from in front is not long at
all and
instead of looking like it is moving, is getting larger.
This is
just
an analogy of course, but it shows that the two views reveal
different
perspectives on the same thing. It doesn't matter how the train
came to
be there, just how you look at it.


My receiving antenna is a shielded loop. The antenna itself is
copper
and then it is covered with an aluminium shield that is
grounded to
stop
the electrical part of the EM transmission. This guarantees
that I
will
not receive any light/photons from my antenna.

I'm not sure what you are trying to say. I don't know of loop
antenna
that *are* sensitive to light???


It simply makes no sense to me that I am receiving any
information
via
light.

I would love to hear a simple explanation that explains to me
why my
inverted V on 75 meters is emitting photons/light when I put
1500
watts
of power to it. I remember years ago in physics class that this
discussion came up in my college classroom. The professor
told us
that
EM transmission was completely different than the
transmission of
light.
It had occurred to me that if we built a transmitter on a
frequency of
visible light that somehow light would be emitted from the
antenna. He
said that there would be EM transmission but no light. I
accepted his
opinion because he knew far more than myself.

Tell me how light is emitted in waves? How is that different
from
transmissions of radio waves? Is light always particles? If
so,
how do
you explain diffraction? If light can be waves, how then can it
be a
particle? The exact same source of light can be viewed as
particles or
as waves.

Your professor was clearly wrong. I'm amazed he was teaching
college.


I have accepted that explanation since 1968 when he was
teaching
that
class. What I hear being said here is that EM transmission is
composed
of photons. I always thought of it as a simple electromagnetic
wave,
like what we use in transformers and radio communications every
day.

The issue is *not* are EM waves composed of photons. The issue
is do
you "see" EM waves as photons or as waves? This depends on your
method
of observation. Microwave ovens generate radio waves. Yet
they are
absorbed as quanta by exciting the water molecules. Emitted as
radio
waves, yet absorbed as photons...


Again, what I hear being said here is that radio waves are just
lower
frequency light waves. Really?

Not looking for a flame war, just a simple answer to my
question.

Yes, radio, microwaves, IR, visible light, UV light, x-rays,
gamma
rays
are all just one continuous spectrum of the exact same
phenomenon,
existing as both waves and photons regardless of frequency or
manner of
creation. Anyone who tells you differently does not
understand EM
radiation... including your prior professors.



I believe it now Rickman. I have had two clear explanations
sent my
way.
I cannot fault my college professor. It was 1968 and perhaps
when he
was
educated there was a clear delineation between light and EM
radiation.
He was a good man and taught me a lot about astrophysics. That
was
something he had a good handle on. The rest of us students were
struggling.

I understand what you are saying. However, QM was well
understood in
1968. It is mostly the advancement toward the combination of
QM and
gravity that has been worked on in the intervening years, with not
much
progress really. It's a tough job.


No, QM was NOT well understood in 1968. While we have a better
understanding now, physicists even now don't claim it is "well
understood". There are still way too many unknowns and unproven
theories.

Really? What parts of QM that relate to photons vs. waves are not
well
understood or even not well understood in '68?


Quantum entanglement, for instance. Symmetry, for another. In fact,
much of quantum mechanics is not well understood.

But what does any of that have to do with the duality of EM radiation?


They are all parts of quantum mechanics - and are poorly understood.
And everything in quantum mechanics is tied together. You can't
separate them.

Lol. Ok fine, we don't know everything about everything, much less
about nothing.


Quite so. For instance, look at the double-slit experiment - a good
explanation can be found at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DfPeprQ7oGc.
This talks about electrons - but
http://abyss.uoregon.edu/~js/21st_ce...res/lec13.html
shows how it relates to photons, also.

Scientists know WHAT happens - but they are at a complete loss as to WHY
it happens, because it's all lost in the maze of quantum mechanics.


"Why" is not really a science question. You can explain the "why" of
thanks until you get to the basic level. Then it just "is". We don't
know the grand "why" and most really there is no "why". "Why" is a
human issue, not a scientific one.


No, "why" is the most basic science question. Why do planets orbit the
sun?


Except they always bring you to a "why" you can't answer. Why do the
planets orbit, gravity. Why is there gravity....?


Why does an object continue on the same path at the same velocity
unless something interacts with it? Why does a rolling stone gather no
moss?


Exactly, why? There are no answers to why questions. When we answer
why questions we are really giving "how" answers and at some point the
"how" runs out when we reach the bottom turtle.


Math can well describe and predict what happens at the macro level.


But "why" do things happen at the macro level?


Gravity. Inertia. Both of which can be explained mathematically and
operate consistently at the macro level.


"Explained"??? No, math only describes, it doesn't give an answer to a
"why" question in any form.


But
no math so far can describe everything (or even a significant portion of
anything) that happens at the quantum level. Even supersymmetry, the
one that has received the highest level of acceptance (but by no means
is universal) and comes the closest so far, may be falling under the
results of experiments from the Large Hadron Collider.


All science is only temporary, until the next big measurement that
disagrees with theory, so a new theory must be found.


Very true. But some theories stand the test of time.


Such as? There are theories that have been modified and theories that
have not be tested enough to fail.


And as before, none of this applies to the issue of duality which is
well understood.


The issue of duality is accepted. But it is far from understood.


Silly boy. In the context it was brought up, "understood" means being
able to describe enough that any college professor can understand. The
way you use the term, nothing is understood. Certainly gravity is not
"understood".

--

Rick

Jerry Stuckle September 18th 15 06:38 PM

Photons?
 
On 9/18/2015 1:18 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/18/2015 1:03 PM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/18/2015 12:43 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/18/2015 11:23 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/18/2015 8:41 AM, rickman wrote:
On 9/18/2015 8:33 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/17/2015 10:34 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/17/2015 6:47 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/17/2015 1:17 AM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 10:30 PM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/16/2015 5:30 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 4:54 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/14/2015 4:15 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/14/2015 2:59 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/9/2015 11:14 AM, gareth wrote:
"Wayne" wrote in message
...
"gareth" wrote in message
...

1. For those who suggest that RF transmissions are made
up of
photons,
what is the amplitude envelope of each photon, and for how
many
cycles
does
it exist?

Consider this. Waves and photons exist in visible light
at any
frequency.
If the frequency is lowered below the visible spectrum all
the
way
down to
say, 1 MHz, at what point do the photons disappear?
Or do they just get weak?

Photons exist in visible light at MANY frequencies where
such
frequencies
are generated by the transition of an electron to a lower
energy
orbit
around an atom.

What is the mechanism by which your photons at 1 MHz are
created?



I am not arguing with you Gareth. I think I am agreeing. I am
lacking in
theory. I freely admit that. I am going on common sense.
Photons,
light
move through our atmosphere in a straight line unless
reflected by
air
temperature layers or mirrors. EM radiation moves through our
atmosphere
in a more complex way. It is reflected by our ionosphere or
might be
absorbed by something.

How is that different between light and other EM radiation?
Radio
waves
are absorbed, refracted and reflected. Light waves are
absorbed,
refracted and reflected.

The mistake (of many) that Gareth is making is in thinking
that
photons
and waves are created separately and differently. *All* EM
radiation
can be viewed as photons or as waves depending on the
nature of
the
observation or interaction. It does not matter how they were
generated,
they are just two ways of viewing the same thing. Consider
the
view of
a train from along side the railroad tracks. It is long and
moving
fast. The same train as viewed from in front is not long at
all and
instead of looking like it is moving, is getting larger.
This is
just
an analogy of course, but it shows that the two views reveal
different
perspectives on the same thing. It doesn't matter how the
train
came to
be there, just how you look at it.


My receiving antenna is a shielded loop. The antenna
itself is
copper
and then it is covered with an aluminium shield that is
grounded to
stop
the electrical part of the EM transmission. This guarantees
that I
will
not receive any light/photons from my antenna.

I'm not sure what you are trying to say. I don't know of loop
antenna
that *are* sensitive to light???


It simply makes no sense to me that I am receiving any
information
via
light.

I would love to hear a simple explanation that explains to me
why my
inverted V on 75 meters is emitting photons/light when I put
1500
watts
of power to it. I remember years ago in physics class that
this
discussion came up in my college classroom. The professor
told us
that
EM transmission was completely different than the
transmission of
light.
It had occurred to me that if we built a transmitter on a
frequency of
visible light that somehow light would be emitted from the
antenna. He
said that there would be EM transmission but no light. I
accepted his
opinion because he knew far more than myself.

Tell me how light is emitted in waves? How is that different
from
transmissions of radio waves? Is light always particles? If
so,
how do
you explain diffraction? If light can be waves, how then
can it
be a
particle? The exact same source of light can be viewed as
particles or
as waves.

Your professor was clearly wrong. I'm amazed he was teaching
college.


I have accepted that explanation since 1968 when he was
teaching
that
class. What I hear being said here is that EM transmission is
composed
of photons. I always thought of it as a simple
electromagnetic
wave,
like what we use in transformers and radio communications
every
day.

The issue is *not* are EM waves composed of photons. The
issue
is do
you "see" EM waves as photons or as waves? This depends on
your
method
of observation. Microwave ovens generate radio waves. Yet
they are
absorbed as quanta by exciting the water molecules.
Emitted as
radio
waves, yet absorbed as photons...


Again, what I hear being said here is that radio waves are
just
lower
frequency light waves. Really?

Not looking for a flame war, just a simple answer to my
question.

Yes, radio, microwaves, IR, visible light, UV light, x-rays,
gamma
rays
are all just one continuous spectrum of the exact same
phenomenon,
existing as both waves and photons regardless of frequency or
manner of
creation. Anyone who tells you differently does not
understand EM
radiation... including your prior professors.



I believe it now Rickman. I have had two clear explanations
sent my
way.
I cannot fault my college professor. It was 1968 and perhaps
when he
was
educated there was a clear delineation between light and EM
radiation.
He was a good man and taught me a lot about astrophysics. That
was
something he had a good handle on. The rest of us students were
struggling.

I understand what you are saying. However, QM was well
understood in
1968. It is mostly the advancement toward the combination of
QM and
gravity that has been worked on in the intervening years,
with not
much
progress really. It's a tough job.


No, QM was NOT well understood in 1968. While we have a better
understanding now, physicists even now don't claim it is "well
understood". There are still way too many unknowns and unproven
theories.

Really? What parts of QM that relate to photons vs. waves are not
well
understood or even not well understood in '68?


Quantum entanglement, for instance. Symmetry, for another. In
fact,
much of quantum mechanics is not well understood.

But what does any of that have to do with the duality of EM
radiation?


They are all parts of quantum mechanics - and are poorly understood.
And everything in quantum mechanics is tied together. You can't
separate them.

Lol. Ok fine, we don't know everything about everything, much less
about nothing.


Quite so. For instance, look at the double-slit experiment - a good
explanation can be found at
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DfPeprQ7oGc.
This talks about electrons - but
http://abyss.uoregon.edu/~js/21st_ce...res/lec13.html
shows how it relates to photons, also.

Scientists know WHAT happens - but they are at a complete loss as to
WHY
it happens, because it's all lost in the maze of quantum mechanics.

"Why" is not really a science question. You can explain the "why" of
thanks until you get to the basic level. Then it just "is". We don't
know the grand "why" and most really there is no "why". "Why" is a
human issue, not a scientific one.


No, "why" is the most basic science question. Why do planets orbit the
sun?


Except they always bring you to a "why" you can't answer. Why do the
planets orbit, gravity. Why is there gravity....?


To a certain point, yes. But gravity then becomes part of the unified
field theory, which has yet to be developed.

However, all scientists agree that gravity exists and how it affects the
world around us. That's macro level. Why is there gravity is quantum
level physics.


Why does an object continue on the same path at the same velocity
unless something interacts with it? Why does a rolling stone gather no
moss?


Exactly, why? There are no answers to why questions. When we answer
why questions we are really giving "how" answers and at some point the
"how" runs out when we reach the bottom turtle.


Sure there are, at the macro level. Inertia is well understood and
accepted. What causes it is at the quantum level - and again, is part
of the unified field theory which has yet to be developed.

Don't confuse macro physics with quantum physics. Macro physics is
quite well understood and accepted. Quantum physics is not.


Math can well describe and predict what happens at the macro level.

But "why" do things happen at the macro level?


Gravity. Inertia. Both of which can be explained mathematically and
operate consistently at the macro level.


"Explained"??? No, math only describes, it doesn't give an answer to a
"why" question in any form.


Which again gets into quantum physics.


But
no math so far can describe everything (or even a significant
portion of
anything) that happens at the quantum level. Even supersymmetry, the
one that has received the highest level of acceptance (but by no means
is universal) and comes the closest so far, may be falling under the
results of experiments from the Large Hadron Collider.

All science is only temporary, until the next big measurement that
disagrees with theory, so a new theory must be found.


Very true. But some theories stand the test of time.


Such as? There are theories that have been modified and theories that
have not be tested enough to fail.


Theory of thermodynamics, for instance. Inertia. Gravity. All of
these fall into the macro physics world and have stood the test of time.


And as before, none of this applies to the issue of duality which is
well understood.


The issue of duality is accepted. But it is far from understood.


Silly boy. In the context it was brought up, "understood" means being
able to describe enough that any college professor can understand. The
way you use the term, nothing is understood. Certainly gravity is not
"understood".


Now you're starting with the personal attacks - as you always do when
you don't understand something. I should have known better than to try
to carry on an intellectual conversation - it always ends up this way -
no matter who you're discussing it with.

But I'm not going to give you the pleasure of continuing the insults.
I'm done with you.

--
==================
Remove the "x" from my email address
Jerry, AI0K

==================

rickman September 18th 15 06:44 PM

Photons?
 
On 9/18/2015 1:38 PM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/18/2015 1:18 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/18/2015 1:03 PM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/18/2015 12:43 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/18/2015 11:23 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/18/2015 8:41 AM, rickman wrote:
On 9/18/2015 8:33 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/17/2015 10:34 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/17/2015 6:47 AM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/17/2015 1:17 AM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 10:30 PM, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
On 9/16/2015 5:30 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/16/2015 4:54 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/14/2015 4:15 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/14/2015 2:59 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/9/2015 11:14 AM, gareth wrote:
"Wayne" wrote in message
...
"gareth" wrote in message
...

1. For those who suggest that RF transmissions are made
up of
photons,
what is the amplitude envelope of each photon, and for how
many
cycles
does
it exist?

Consider this. Waves and photons exist in visible light
at any
frequency.
If the frequency is lowered below the visible spectrum all
the
way
down to
say, 1 MHz, at what point do the photons disappear?
Or do they just get weak?

Photons exist in visible light at MANY frequencies where
such
frequencies
are generated by the transition of an electron to a lower
energy
orbit
around an atom.

What is the mechanism by which your photons at 1 MHz are
created?



I am not arguing with you Gareth. I think I am agreeing. I am
lacking in
theory. I freely admit that. I am going on common sense.
Photons,
light
move through our atmosphere in a straight line unless
reflected by
air
temperature layers or mirrors. EM radiation moves through our
atmosphere
in a more complex way. It is reflected by our ionosphere or
might be
absorbed by something.

How is that different between light and other EM radiation?
Radio
waves
are absorbed, refracted and reflected. Light waves are
absorbed,
refracted and reflected.

The mistake (of many) that Gareth is making is in thinking
that
photons
and waves are created separately and differently. *All* EM
radiation
can be viewed as photons or as waves depending on the
nature of
the
observation or interaction. It does not matter how they were
generated,
they are just two ways of viewing the same thing. Consider
the
view of
a train from along side the railroad tracks. It is long and
moving
fast. The same train as viewed from in front is not long at
all and
instead of looking like it is moving, is getting larger.
This is
just
an analogy of course, but it shows that the two views reveal
different
perspectives on the same thing. It doesn't matter how the
train
came to
be there, just how you look at it.


My receiving antenna is a shielded loop. The antenna
itself is
copper
and then it is covered with an aluminium shield that is
grounded to
stop
the electrical part of the EM transmission. This guarantees
that I
will
not receive any light/photons from my antenna.

I'm not sure what you are trying to say. I don't know of loop
antenna
that *are* sensitive to light???


It simply makes no sense to me that I am receiving any
information
via
light.

I would love to hear a simple explanation that explains to me
why my
inverted V on 75 meters is emitting photons/light when I put
1500
watts
of power to it. I remember years ago in physics class that
this
discussion came up in my college classroom. The professor
told us
that
EM transmission was completely different than the
transmission of
light.
It had occurred to me that if we built a transmitter on a
frequency of
visible light that somehow light would be emitted from the
antenna. He
said that there would be EM transmission but no light. I
accepted his
opinion because he knew far more than myself.

Tell me how light is emitted in waves? How is that different
from
transmissions of radio waves? Is light always particles? If
so,
how do
you explain diffraction? If light can be waves, how then
can it
be a
particle? The exact same source of light can be viewed as
particles or
as waves.

Your professor was clearly wrong. I'm amazed he was teaching
college.


I have accepted that explanation since 1968 when he was
teaching
that
class. What I hear being said here is that EM transmission is
composed
of photons. I always thought of it as a simple
electromagnetic
wave,
like what we use in transformers and radio communications
every
day.

The issue is *not* are EM waves composed of photons. The
issue
is do
you "see" EM waves as photons or as waves? This depends on
your
method
of observation. Microwave ovens generate radio waves. Yet
they are
absorbed as quanta by exciting the water molecules.
Emitted as
radio
waves, yet absorbed as photons...


Again, what I hear being said here is that radio waves are
just
lower
frequency light waves. Really?

Not looking for a flame war, just a simple answer to my
question.

Yes, radio, microwaves, IR, visible light, UV light, x-rays,
gamma
rays
are all just one continuous spectrum of the exact same
phenomenon,
existing as both waves and photons regardless of frequency or
manner of
creation. Anyone who tells you differently does not
understand EM
radiation... including your prior professors.



I believe it now Rickman. I have had two clear explanations
sent my
way.
I cannot fault my college professor. It was 1968 and perhaps
when he
was
educated there was a clear delineation between light and EM
radiation.
He was a good man and taught me a lot about astrophysics. That
was
something he had a good handle on. The rest of us students were
struggling.

I understand what you are saying. However, QM was well
understood in
1968. It is mostly the advancement toward the combination of
QM and
gravity that has been worked on in the intervening years,
with not
much
progress really. It's a tough job.


No, QM was NOT well understood in 1968. While we have a better
understanding now, physicists even now don't claim it is "well
understood". There are still way too many unknowns and unproven
theories.

Really? What parts of QM that relate to photons vs. waves are not
well
understood or even not well understood in '68?


Quantum entanglement, for instance. Symmetry, for another. In
fact,
much of quantum mechanics is not well understood.

But what does any of that have to do with the duality of EM
radiation?


They are all parts of quantum mechanics - and are poorly understood.
And everything in quantum mechanics is tied together. You can't
separate them.

Lol. Ok fine, we don't know everything about everything, much less
about nothing.


Quite so. For instance, look at the double-slit experiment - a good
explanation can be found at
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DfPeprQ7oGc.
This talks about electrons - but
http://abyss.uoregon.edu/~js/21st_ce...res/lec13.html
shows how it relates to photons, also.

Scientists know WHAT happens - but they are at a complete loss as to
WHY
it happens, because it's all lost in the maze of quantum mechanics.

"Why" is not really a science question. You can explain the "why" of
thanks until you get to the basic level. Then it just "is". We don't
know the grand "why" and most really there is no "why". "Why" is a
human issue, not a scientific one.


No, "why" is the most basic science question. Why do planets orbit the
sun?


Except they always bring you to a "why" you can't answer. Why do the
planets orbit, gravity. Why is there gravity....?


To a certain point, yes. But gravity then becomes part of the unified
field theory, which has yet to be developed.

However, all scientists agree that gravity exists and how it affects the
world around us. That's macro level. Why is there gravity is quantum
level physics.


Why does an object continue on the same path at the same velocity
unless something interacts with it? Why does a rolling stone gather no
moss?


Exactly, why? There are no answers to why questions. When we answer
why questions we are really giving "how" answers and at some point the
"how" runs out when we reach the bottom turtle.


Sure there are, at the macro level. Inertia is well understood and
accepted. What causes it is at the quantum level - and again, is part
of the unified field theory which has yet to be developed.

Don't confuse macro physics with quantum physics. Macro physics is
quite well understood and accepted. Quantum physics is not.


Math can well describe and predict what happens at the macro level.

But "why" do things happen at the macro level?


Gravity. Inertia. Both of which can be explained mathematically and
operate consistently at the macro level.


"Explained"??? No, math only describes, it doesn't give an answer to a
"why" question in any form.


Which again gets into quantum physics.


But
no math so far can describe everything (or even a significant
portion of
anything) that happens at the quantum level. Even supersymmetry, the
one that has received the highest level of acceptance (but by no means
is universal) and comes the closest so far, may be falling under the
results of experiments from the Large Hadron Collider.

All science is only temporary, until the next big measurement that
disagrees with theory, so a new theory must be found.

Very true. But some theories stand the test of time.


Such as? There are theories that have been modified and theories that
have not be tested enough to fail.


Theory of thermodynamics, for instance. Inertia. Gravity. All of
these fall into the macro physics world and have stood the test of time.


And as before, none of this applies to the issue of duality which is
well understood.


The issue of duality is accepted. But it is far from understood.


Silly boy. In the context it was brought up, "understood" means being
able to describe enough that any college professor can understand. The
way you use the term, nothing is understood. Certainly gravity is not
"understood".


Now you're starting with the personal attacks - as you always do when
you don't understand something. I should have known better than to try
to carry on an intellectual conversation - it always ends up this way -
no matter who you're discussing it with.

But I'm not going to give you the pleasure of continuing the insults.
I'm done with you.


Lol. "Silly boy" is a personal attack??? Golly.

--

Rick

David[_17_] September 19th 15 01:07 PM

Photons?
 
At Wed, 16 Sep 2015 15:54:54 -0500, FBMBoomer rearranged some electrons to
write:

On 9/14/2015 4:15 PM, rickman wrote:
On 9/14/2015 2:59 PM, FBMBoomer wrote:
On 9/9/2015 11:14 AM, gareth wrote:
"Wayne" wrote in message
...
"gareth" wrote in message ...

1. For those who suggest that RF transmissions are made up of
photons,
what is the amplitude envelope of each photon, and for how many
cycles does it exist?

Consider this. Waves and photons exist in visible light at any
frequency.
If the frequency is lowered below the visible spectrum all the way
down to say, 1 MHz, at what point do the photons disappear?
Or do they just get weak?

Photons exist in visible light at MANY frequencies where such
frequencies are generated by the transition of an electron to a lower
energy orbit around an atom.

What is the mechanism by which your photons at 1 MHz are created?



I am not arguing with you Gareth. I think I am agreeing. I am lacking
in theory. I freely admit that. I am going on common sense. Photons,
light move through our atmosphere in a straight line unless reflected
by air temperature layers or mirrors. EM radiation moves through our
atmosphere in a more complex way. It is reflected by our ionosphere or
might be absorbed by something.


How is that different between light and other EM radiation? Radio
waves are absorbed, refracted and reflected. Light waves are absorbed,
refracted and reflected.

The mistake (of many) that Gareth is making is in thinking that photons
and waves are created separately and differently. *All* EM radiation
can be viewed as photons or as waves depending on the nature of the
observation or interaction. It does not matter how they were
generated,
they are just two ways of viewing the same thing. Consider the view of
a train from along side the railroad tracks. It is long and moving
fast. The same train as viewed from in front is not long at all and
instead of looking like it is moving, is getting larger. This is just
an analogy of course, but it shows that the two views reveal different
perspectives on the same thing. It doesn't matter how the train came
to be there, just how you look at it.


My receiving antenna is a shielded loop. The antenna itself is copper
and then it is covered with an aluminium shield that is grounded to
stop the electrical part of the EM transmission. This guarantees that
I will not receive any light/photons from my antenna.


I'm not sure what you are trying to say. I don't know of loop antenna
that *are* sensitive to light???


It simply makes no sense to me that I am receiving any information via
light.

I would love to hear a simple explanation that explains to me why my
inverted V on 75 meters is emitting photons/light when I put 1500
watts of power to it. I remember years ago in physics class that this
discussion came up in my college classroom. The professor told us that
EM transmission was completely different than the transmission of
light.
It had occurred to me that if we built a transmitter on a frequency of
visible light that somehow light would be emitted from the antenna. He
said that there would be EM transmission but no light. I accepted his
opinion because he knew far more than myself.


Tell me how light is emitted in waves? How is that different from
transmissions of radio waves? Is light always particles? If so, how
do you explain diffraction? If light can be waves, how then can it be
a particle? The exact same source of light can be viewed as particles
or as waves.

Your professor was clearly wrong. I'm amazed he was teaching college.


I have accepted that explanation since 1968 when he was teaching that
class. What I hear being said here is that EM transmission is composed
of photons. I always thought of it as a simple electromagnetic wave,
like what we use in transformers and radio communications every day.


The issue is *not* are EM waves composed of photons. The issue is do
you "see" EM waves as photons or as waves? This depends on your method
of observation. Microwave ovens generate radio waves. Yet they are
absorbed as quanta by exciting the water molecules. Emitted as radio
waves, yet absorbed as photons...


Again, what I hear being said here is that radio waves are just lower
frequency light waves. Really?

Not looking for a flame war, just a simple answer to my question.


Yes, radio, microwaves, IR, visible light, UV light, x-rays, gamma rays
are all just one continuous spectrum of the exact same phenomenon,
existing as both waves and photons regardless of frequency or manner of
creation. Anyone who tells you differently does not understand EM
radiation... including your prior professors.



I believe it now Rickman. I have had two clear explanations sent my way.
I cannot fault my college professor. It was 1968 and perhaps when he was
educated there was a clear delineation between light and EM radiation.
He was a good man and taught me a lot about astrophysics. That was
something he had a good handle on. The rest of us students were
struggling.

The government sent me to college on their dime. The intention was for
me to be a civil service employee for the rest of my life. I never was
able to use all the stuff I learned in physics. I did use a lot of the
math. They put me to work after college programming the fire control
systems for FBM submarines and the targeting program for each warhead.
It was horrible dreary work that had to be done on a strict time line
while a boat was in port. All machine language. It was a nightmare that
I finally left to work for Raytheon. They were not happy about the
investment they made in me. I had signed no contract.


Pittsfield MA?


David[_17_] September 19th 15 01:09 PM

Photons?
 
At Wed, 16 Sep 2015 17:30:56 -0400, rickman rearranged some electrons to
write:


I got a little knowledge on the EMSP. I seem to recall it never reached
deployment, but I find Internet references to it being the standard
acoustic platform at some point. I can't imagine 1980's technology
would be used even in 2000, much less now. I guess they did some
upgrades before it reached production.


Every single bare circuit board used on AN/UYS-2 was tested using
programs that I wrote. Back in the day.



rickman September 21st 15 03:40 PM

Photons?
 
On 9/19/2015 8:09 AM, David wrote:
At Wed, 16 Sep 2015 17:30:56 -0400, rickman rearranged some electrons to
write:


I got a little knowledge on the EMSP. I seem to recall it never reached
deployment, but I find Internet references to it being the standard
acoustic platform at some point. I can't imagine 1980's technology
would be used even in 2000, much less now. I guess they did some
upgrades before it reached production.


Every single bare circuit board used on AN/UYS-2 was tested using
programs that I wrote. Back in the day.


Maybe you can help me understand. I was on the program when it first
got started. ATT got the contract to develop the hardware and it was
all fully custom ICs. The design consisted of processing units with 2
adders and 1 multiplier each, all floating point. ECOS was supposed to
be the way it was programmed and was graphical. I left for another job
and years later a friend told me the EMSP program got very complicated,
ECOS never worked right, potential users of the system started to bail.
They ended up having so few potential users that the unit cost rose
through the roof. I thought in the end the entire program was canceled.
But I find references that say it was the system used in the 90's
which is really surprising.

Did I hear wrong or was it just exaggerated? Where was this processor
actually used? I think it the program was started by the Navy for use
on submaries, so I assume they would have been the last user to stay
with the program.

--

Rick

Brian Reay[_5_] September 21st 15 08:50 PM

Photons?
 
On 21/09/15 15:40, rickman wrote:
On 9/19/2015 8:09 AM, David wrote:
At Wed, 16 Sep 2015 17:30:56 -0400, rickman rearranged some electrons to
write:


I got a little knowledge on the EMSP. I seem to recall it never reached
deployment, but I find Internet references to it being the standard
acoustic platform at some point. I can't imagine 1980's technology
would be used even in 2000, much less now. I guess they did some
upgrades before it reached production.


Every single bare circuit board used on AN/UYS-2 was tested using
programs that I wrote. Back in the day.


Maybe you can help me understand. I was on the program when it first
got started. ATT got the contract to develop the hardware and it was
all fully custom ICs. The design consisted of processing units with 2
adders and 1 multiplier each, all floating point. ECOS was supposed to
be the way it was programmed and was graphical. I left for another job
and years later a friend told me the EMSP program got very complicated,
ECOS never worked right, potential users of the system started to bail.
They ended up having so few potential users that the unit cost rose
through the roof. I thought in the end the entire program was canceled.
But I find references that say it was the system used in the 90's
which is really surprising.

Did I hear wrong or was it just exaggerated? Where was this processor
actually used? I think it the program was started by the Navy for use
on submaries, so I assume they would have been the last user to stay
with the program.


Assuming it was made to work, the 'life span' is not that unusual.

The AYK-14 Mission Computer was a mid 70s design and celebrated 30 years
in service about a decade back. It was used in a raft of aircraft and is
gradually being replaced by a more modern design.







David[_17_] October 9th 15 02:01 PM

Photons?
 
At Mon, 21 Sep 2015 10:40:10 -0400, rickman rearranged some electrons to
write:

On 9/19/2015 8:09 AM, David wrote:
At Wed, 16 Sep 2015 17:30:56 -0400, rickman rearranged some electrons
to write:


I got a little knowledge on the EMSP. I seem to recall it never
reached deployment, but I find Internet references to it being the
standard acoustic platform at some point. I can't imagine 1980's
technology would be used even in 2000, much less now. I guess they
did some upgrades before it reached production.


Every single bare circuit board used on AN/UYS-2 was tested using
programs that I wrote. Back in the day.


Maybe you can help me understand. I was on the program when it first
got started. ATT got the contract to develop the hardware and it was
all fully custom ICs.


Yes. My employer.

I thought in the end the entire program was canceled.
But I find references that say it was the system used in the 90's
which is really surprising.


http://fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ship/weaps/an-uys-2.htm



Did I hear wrong or was it just exaggerated? Where was this processor
actually used? I think it the program was started by the Navy for use
on submaries, so I assume they would have been the last user to stay
with the program.


The submarine world is now using mostly COTS hardware to perform these
functions.

http://www.militaryaerospace.com/art...rci-sonar.html




rickman October 10th 15 07:35 AM

Photons?
 
On 10/9/2015 9:01 AM, David wrote:
At Mon, 21 Sep 2015 10:40:10 -0400, rickman rearranged some electrons to
write:

On 9/19/2015 8:09 AM, David wrote:
At Wed, 16 Sep 2015 17:30:56 -0400, rickman rearranged some electrons
to write:


I got a little knowledge on the EMSP. I seem to recall it never
reached deployment, but I find Internet references to it being the
standard acoustic platform at some point. I can't imagine 1980's
technology would be used even in 2000, much less now. I guess they
did some upgrades before it reached production.

Every single bare circuit board used on AN/UYS-2 was tested using
programs that I wrote. Back in the day.


Maybe you can help me understand. I was on the program when it first
got started. ATT got the contract to develop the hardware and it was
all fully custom ICs.


Yes. My employer.

I thought in the end the entire program was canceled.
But I find references that say it was the system used in the 90's
which is really surprising.


http://fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ship/weaps/an-uys-2.htm



Did I hear wrong or was it just exaggerated? Where was this processor
actually used? I think it the program was started by the Navy for use
on submaries, so I assume they would have been the last user to stay
with the program.


The submarine world is now using mostly COTS hardware to perform these
functions.

http://www.militaryaerospace.com/art...rci-sonar.html


That is clearly the smart thing. I see this in the link above.

"AN/UYS-2 COTS Variant (ACV)"

So they built a few of the EMSP but scrapped it before building more and
switched to COTS hardware. Before I worked for TRW where I learned of
the EMSP I worked for Start Technologies where they built a 100 MFLOPS
array processor. It would have required a total redesign to meet the
environmental requirements, but they could have done the entire EMSP on
the ST-100 easily. ST developed a 50 MFLOPS version that fit in a
single card cage. It would not have taken too much effort to have made
that in a rugged version suitable for mil apps.

In the end, all these designs were over taken by commercial designs to
meet the demands of the cell phone market.

--

Rick

David[_17_] October 12th 15 11:03 AM

Photons?
 
At Sat, 10 Oct 2015 02:35:54 -0400, rickman rearranged some electrons to
write:


So they built a few of the EMSP but scrapped it before building more and
switched to COTS hardware.


Many more than a few. They are probably all sitting in a warehouse
somewhere, beside the Ark of the Covenant.




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