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#1
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Taking one's cue from the Alford Slot Antenna, let us propose the use of the
fields in the air gap of a parallel plate capacitor as the source of RF radiation. To do this, we will terminate our 50 ohm coax with a series LC circuit of 50 ohm resistive impedances (so one will be 25+jX and the other 25-jX) at the operating frequency. Very little of the energy supplied to our antenna will be radiated, and most will be stored as energy in the resonant LC circuit, until such time as the stored energy outdoes the incoming energy,and the LC circuit will now act as an energy source, sending it back down the coax. So, we'll have a short antenna, matched to its feeder, that is not radiating all the power fed to it, and is returning some of that power back down the coax. (An even simpler case, although it would give a reactiv match, would be the capacitor alone, but think for one minute, why do you get the 90 degrees phase relationship between the volts and current in a capacitor? Because it acts like an energy source in its own right! |
#2
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In rec.radio.amateur.antenna gareth wrote:
Taking one's cue from the Alford Slot Antenna, let us propose the use of the fields in the air gap of a parallel plate capacitor as the source of RF radiation. Slot antennas get added to the list of things Gareth doesn't understand. A parallel plate capacitor is nothing like a slot antenna of any kind and does not radiate like an antenna. To do this, we will terminate our 50 ohm coax Slot antennas are fed with waveguide. with a series LC circuit of 50 ohm resistive impedances (so one will be 25+jX and the other 25-jX) at the operating frequency. That would be two 25 Ohm resistors, one of which is slightly capacitive and the other slightly inductive. Very little of the energy supplied to our antenna will be radiated, This part is correct; it will mostly be heat dissipated in the two 25 Ohm resistors in series. and most will be stored as energy in the resonant LC circuit, Nope, dissipated as heat in the resistors. until such time as the stored energy outdoes the incoming energy,and the LC circuit will now act as an energy source, sending it back down the coax. Series LC circuits get added to the list of things Gareth doesn't understand. So, we'll have a short antenna, matched to its feeder, that is not radiating all the power fed to it, and is returning some of that power back down the coax. Gibberish. (An even simpler case, although it would give a reactiv match, would be the capacitor alone, but think for one minute, why do you get the 90 degrees phase relationship between the volts and current in a capacitor? Because it acts like an energy source in its own right! For a quarter cycle for AC. Capacitors get added to the list of things Gareth doesn't understand. -- Jim Pennino |
#3
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On 9/14/2015 11:14 AM, gareth wrote:
Taking one's cue from the Alford Slot Antenna, let us propose the use of the fields in the air gap of a parallel plate capacitor as the source of RF radiation. To do this, we will terminate our 50 ohm coax with a series LC circuit of 50 ohm resistive impedances (so one will be 25+jX and the other 25-jX) at the operating frequency. I think your intent and your values don't correspond. The +jX and -jX terms are correct for the imaginary parts of the impedances, but you don't want the capacitor and inductor to have 25 ohms each of dissipative, real resistance do you? That would leave nothing for the transmission resistance if you were to radiate any energy. So either you would be designing an antenna at other than 50 ohms impedance, or you are trying to design an antenna which doesn't radiate. Very little of the energy supplied to our antenna will be radiated, and most will be stored as energy in the resonant LC circuit, until such time as the stored energy outdoes the incoming energy,and the LC circuit will now act as an energy source, sending it back down the coax. Not sure what you are trying to say with this. Why would the LC circuit ever send power back down the feed line? So, we'll have a short antenna, matched to its feeder, that is not radiating all the power fed to it, and is returning some of that power back down the coax. The antenna you describe will be absorbing and dissipating nearly all the energy it receives from the feed line as heat in the capacitor and inductor. (An even simpler case, although it would give a reactiv match, would be the capacitor alone, but think for one minute, why do you get the 90 degrees phase relationship between the volts and current in a capacitor? Because it acts like an energy source in its own right! Not so much when it has a resistance of 25 ohms dissipating a huge amount of power on each cycle. -- Rick |
#4
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![]() "rickman" wrote in message ... On 9/14/2015 11:14 AM, gareth wrote: Taking one's cue from the Alford Slot Antenna, let us propose the use of the fields in the air gap of a parallel plate capacitor as the source of RF radiation. To do this, we will terminate our 50 ohm coax with a series LC circuit of 50 ohm resistive impedances (so one will be 25+jX and the other 25-jX) at the operating frequency. I think your intent and your values don't correspond. The +jX and -jX terms are correct for the imaginary parts of the impedances, but you don't want the capacitor and inductor to have 25 ohms each of dissipative, real resistance do you? That would leave nothing for the transmission resistance if you were to radiate any energy. So either you would be designing an antenna at other than 50 ohms impedance, or you are trying to design an antenna which doesn't radiate. Oops! Yes, of course you are right; too much typing and not enough thought :-) What I was trying to picture was a series LC circuit presenting a non-reacitve impedance of 50 ohms. |
#5
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"Brian Morrison" wrote in message
... On Mon, 14 Sep 2015 15:37:11 -0000 wrote: To do this, we will terminate our 50 ohm coax Slot antennas are fed with waveguide. Not always, it's very easy to feed them with microstrip or stripline. And the Alford Slot, developed for 23 cm, was fed with coax. Has Jimmy Pendulumino once more jumped in, in his haste to want to be abusive, and again demonstrated his very limited knowledge? |
#6
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In rec.radio.amateur.antenna Brian Morrison wrote:
On Mon, 14 Sep 2015 15:37:11 -0000 wrote: To do this, we will terminate our 50 ohm coax Slot antennas are fed with waveguide. Not always, it's very easy to feed them with microstrip or stripline. True, but certainly not coax. -- Jim Pennino |
#7
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On 9/14/2015 12:06 PM, gareth wrote:
"rickman" wrote in message ... On 9/14/2015 11:14 AM, gareth wrote: Taking one's cue from the Alford Slot Antenna, let us propose the use of the fields in the air gap of a parallel plate capacitor as the source of RF radiation. To do this, we will terminate our 50 ohm coax with a series LC circuit of 50 ohm resistive impedances (so one will be 25+jX and the other 25-jX) at the operating frequency. I think your intent and your values don't correspond. The +jX and -jX terms are correct for the imaginary parts of the impedances, but you don't want the capacitor and inductor to have 25 ohms each of dissipative, real resistance do you? That would leave nothing for the transmission resistance if you were to radiate any energy. So either you would be designing an antenna at other than 50 ohms impedance, or you are trying to design an antenna which doesn't radiate. Oops! Yes, of course you are right; too much typing and not enough thought :-) What I was trying to picture was a series LC circuit presenting a non-reacitve impedance of 50 ohms. So should I assume you intended to say the capacitor and inductor have complex impedances of 0 ± jX ohms are are in series with the 50 ohm radiation resistance? Or do you want the antenna to have a lower impedance than 50 ohms? -- Rick |
#8
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wrote:
Slot antennas get added to the list of things Gareth doesn't understand. Series LC circuits get added to the list of things Gareth doesn't understand. Capacitors get added to the list of things Gareth doesn't understand. Also on that list; DSP Tuning an FT101 Reaching further than a quarter mile on a car CB Mounting a successful defence in court -- STC // M0TEY // twitter.com/ukradioamateur |
#9
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Slot antennas are fed with waveguide.
Not always, it's very easy to feed them with microstrip or stripline. True, but certainly not coax. For once Gareth is correct, slot antennas can be, and are, fed with coax. A quick Google or look in the RSGB VHF/UHF Handbook with show several designs, mostly for 23cms and above. Jeff |
#10
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![]() "Jeff" wrote in message ... For once Gareth is correct, slot antennas can be, and are, fed with coax. A quick Google or look in the RSGB VHF/UHF Handbook with show several designs, mostly for 23cms and above. Those are not slot antennas but Alford Slot Antennas from the name of the inventor. I don't think it can be said that it is only the gap that radiates . For me those antennas are more behaving like magnetic loops in horizontal polarisation made of a very wide flat conductor The slot is the capacitor and also a parallel transmission line Both not supposed to radiate. |
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