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On 10/14/2015 02:34 PM, rickman wrote:
I just read the wikipedia article on small loop antennas and it seems I was laboring under a misapprehension. I thought receiving loops were "magnetic" because they were shielded (this is often stated in various web pages about constructing such loops). But the wikipedia article on small loop antennas says the nature of a small loop is to not be very sensitive to the E field in near field. So if the shield has little to do with rejecting near field electrical noise, what does the shield do? A lot of antenna designs make a big deal of the shield. So I assume it must be a useful addition to the small loop antenna for some purpose. Hello, and that seems to be ham radio jargon. Hams seem to think the adjectives "magnetic" and "electric" are needed when referring to loop and dipole antennas, respectively. Textbooks on electromagnetics and antennas don't use those terms except in the case when discussing theoretically small radiators, i.e. "magnetic dipoles" and "electric dipoles". My hypothesis on the ham terminology is that a loop is viewed as an inductor. That's OK for close-in (non-radiative) mutual coupling to some source but when you're several wavelengths away (in the far field) then the loop (or dipole antenna for that matter) responds to the electromagnetic field (the electric and magnetic far fields can't be considered separately). The fact that an axis of either antenna lines up with the electric or magnetic field vector in the far field is moot. Does this mean that the loop doesn't have inductance? Of course not and it plays a role in establishing the feedpoint impedance of the loop at the operating frequency. Now if folks would just stop using that word "literally" so damn much... Sincerely, and 73s from N4GG0, -- J. B. Wood e-mail: |
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