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Yuri Blanarovich, K3BU wrote:
"Have you figured out how to model loading coil of particular inductance and physical size to reflect the real current drop across it?" Current drop across a coil is E/Z where Z is complex. If a reflection is involved in the antenna, there are multiple Es involved, perhaps. Growing or shrinking current through a coil, generates a voltage which opposes current in the coil. Because of its opposing direction it is called "counter emf". The change in current in the coil generates the counter emf. A steady d-c current in a coil generates no emf. A given length of wire has much greater counter emf when coiled than when stretched out straight. We say it has more "inductance". It`s because fields from close-wound turns intercouple. With 3 turns closewound in a coil, 3 times the lines of force cut 3 turns, so 9 times the counter emf is generated. As a first approximation, the inductance varies as the square of the number of turns. Opposition of counter emf in a coil delays the rise of current in a coil from the phase of an a-c voltage. In a perfect coil with no resistance, the delay is 90-degrees or 1/4-cycle. Resistance, useful or useless, reducees the current delay. Due only to the L/R ratio, the phase delay imposed by a coil can vary from 90-degrees down to zero. I did a web search on "r.r.a.a" which produced 590 hits. One of these was something posted by Roy Lewallen entitled "Inductor Operation". Roy had measured phase delay in a loading coil. If I understood Roy, he found no phase delay in an antenna loading coil. In my opinion, he should find delay even in a coil feeding a dummy load, especially if the coil is large as compared with the dummy load. Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI |
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