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#1
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Yuri
I was relying on statements from Roy in the past where close spaced wires causes errors. In a inductance coil each wire is in close proximetry to other wires in the coil that undergo voltage changes Thus by his statements his limited number of segments available could cause errors. It was for this reason my modelling picture was the image of a real coil with close spaced coils und unlimited segments available which when increased did not change the supplied.results, the test for finality in modeling. One of the reasons I chose this aproach was when modeling critically coupled coils, lumped loads which are imaginary and dimensionless gave problems with critically coupled distances from the center line of a coil ie inside the coil, to distances to outside the coil in a single plane, as well as the capacitive coupling provided by the length and shape of the coil To me it was important for the program to do it's job with a real life coil without any intrusions and assumptions imposed by the operator. If a program has limitations imposed then it is a sign that human overuling intervention is required to prevent the program from running amuck. But as I stated earlier, I have no intention of getting involved in this thread with its infighting when I respect some people from both camps.and where as previously stated by a poster some responses are posed like a language but are non decipherable Art "Yuri Blanarovich" wrote in message ... Like most technical things there is nothing wrong with the use of items such as EZNEC within the limits prescribed by Roy and the coil question is outside the useable limits of the EZNEC program. Art, in EZNEC version 4.08 by using HELIX definition menu in WIRES you can define real coil, with segments. I did that at the beginning of this thread using 10m quarter wave loaded antenna showing the difference in the current at the coil ends and also what happens when you move the coil from 1/2 to 3/4 way up from the feed point. That correlates close to modeling of loading inductance by using stub and what was found by measurements in reality. If one insists in modeling loading coil as inductance with zero physical size, then you get W8JI results (same current at the ends) There is a progress, even if some still can't swallow it. 73 Yuri, K3BU.us |
#2
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I was relying on statements from Roy in the past where close spaced wires
causes errors. Roy outlined the limitations as far turns spacing for minimum error, but for the purpose of illustration, the HELIX menu is a big help in modeling or studying the effect of loading coils. In my original example I tried to obey the limitations and wanted to demonstrate that EZNEC can model real life coils and display the current distribution across them. This is especially important when modeling parasitic beams with loaded elements. 73 Yuri |
#3
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A good way to check the validity of an EZNEC helix model is to create
the helix by itself, run a wire from one end of the helix to the other right through the middle of the helix, and put a source in the middle of the wire. Specify a low enough frequency that the helix will be small in terms of wavelength. I've found the source reactance to compare quite favorably with the reactance of the inductance calculated by Reg's program for the same physical dimensions. The self resonant frequency comes out quite close, also. The Q should be in the same ballpark, provided wire loss is included in the model, although radiation will lower it some in the EZNEC model. (The source resistance with wire loss set to zero is the radiation resistance. As long as it's much lower than the resistance with wire loss included, the effect of radiation will be small. If it's not much lower, reduce the frequency.) As I mentioned before, EZNEC doesn't model proximity effect (significant only when the turns are pretty closely spaced) but I don't think Reg's program includes proximity effect, either. Roy Lewallen, W7EL |
#4
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EZNEC doesn't model proximity effect (significant only when the
turns are pretty closely spaced) but I don't think Reg's program includes proximity effect, either. Roy Lewallen, W7EL ====================================== Yes it does! But you can forget it. It doesn't matter except when calculating efficiency. It has no affect on how the thing works which is what you are all so-aggressively fighting about. You'll soon be using assault weapons. Program "Loadcoil" also includes the ALL-IMPORTANT COIL CAPACITANCE (which I suspect Eznec does not - I never use it) - the existence of which the whole set of you block-heads, so-called electrical engineers, appear to be entirely ignorant. We ARE dealing with alternating currents. Oh Boy - I enjoyed typing that! ;o) ---- Reg, G4FGQ |
#5
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Thanks for the correction regarding proximity effect. In that case,
Reg's program should report the loss more accurately than EZNEC when the turns are very closely spaced. Yes, indeed, EZNEC does account for the capacitance -- it comes about from the coupling of fields between turns, which is at the heart of the fundamental NEC-2 electromagnetic field calculations. As I said, the self-resonant frequency reported by EZNEC is pretty close to that calculated by your program. Roy Lewallen, W7EL Reg Edwards wrote: EZNEC doesn't model proximity effect (significant only when the turns are pretty closely spaced) but I don't think Reg's program includes proximity effect, either. Roy Lewallen, W7EL ====================================== Yes it does! But you can forget it. It doesn't matter except when calculating efficiency. It has no affect on how the thing works which is what you are all so-aggressively fighting about. You'll soon be using assault weapons. Program "Loadcoil" also includes the ALL-IMPORTANT COIL CAPACITANCE (which I suspect Eznec does not - I never use it) - the existence of which the whole set of you block-heads, so-called electrical engineers, appear to be entirely ignorant. We ARE dealing with alternating currents. Oh Boy - I enjoyed typing that! ;o) ---- Reg, G4FGQ |
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