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#1
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![]() can anyone point me to an article that has the details right, for vhf/uhf use. i don't understand how the velocity factor of the coax used in the elements, works in this antenna. |
#2
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Harold A. Wheeler: A Vertical Antenna Made of Transposed Sections of
Coaxial Cable; March 1956, IRE National Convention Record, Part 1, Pp. 160 - 164 I seem to recall an addenda or correction published later, but It isn't mentioned in the 1967 text where I found this. -- Crazy George Remove NO and SPAM from return address |
#3
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I was frustrated that the ARRL design never worked right, and quite a
few years ago thought through the problem pretty carefully. Since then, I've been able to build them "at will" since I know what's needed now. I've posted this in the past, and you can probably find it in the Google archives. Keys, as with essentially any antenna, are to arrange elements to get the pattern you want and then feed them properly, and decouple from other conductors (esp. the feedline). In a coaxial collinear, the feed is tied closely to the elements. If you feed between each adjacent element pair with in-phase equal-amplitude voltages, even though the elements are shorter than 1/2 wave, the currents in the elements will be very nearly in-phase (though of differing magnitudes). It's fairly easy to simulate in EZNEC to see what happens. The "end-fed" half-waves show high feedpoint impedance, but the coax puts them all in parallel, and what I see with typical ten element antennas is a net ROUGHLY 150 ohms with some reactance, easily matched with an "L" network to 50 ohms. Though I prefer using foam Teflon dielectric line (which has about 0.82 VF), the coaxial collinear DOES work with solid polyethylene line with 0.66 VF. I prefer the foam Teflon because it's really nice to solder, more than anything else, and an 1100' roll was very cheap... Others have posted (on web sites) similar findings, with designs similar to what I've used. You will find people who tell you you can't build one, but I know better: I've simulated them and built them, and the performance as-built matches what I expect from the simulation. Cheers, Tom "Dave VanHorn" wrote in message ... can anyone point me to an article that has the details right, for vhf/uhf use. i don't understand how the velocity factor of the coax used in the elements, works in this antenna. |
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