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Tom Bruhns wrote:
"If you want dissipated power in a TEM line, then P = Irms^2*R + Erms^2*G (at a particular frequency where R and G have fixed values)." Sure. Total loss is the sum of the series and shunt losses. Tom also wrote: "Since Irms and Erms are functions of position along the line, P is a per-unit-length quantity like R and G and total power is found by integrating the incremental P over the length of the length of the line you are interested in." Yes. Loss is a dB per 100 ft. quantity and loss is cumulative over its length. But, I wouldn`t worry about the volts and amps produced by SWR. The forward and reflected waves don`t oscillate in value. Only their interference pattern does that and it is of no consequence. The forward and reflected waves are smoothly attenuated by "alpha", the attenuation constant, which is a function of frequency. Alpha has the same value for the incident and reflected waves, but though the dB per 100 ft is the same for a wave traveling in either direction on the line, the reflected wave is likely much smaller than the incident wave, and the loss produced by the reflected wave will be much smaller too. The total loss is the sum of the losses produced by the incident and reflected waves. As was shown yesterday, the ARRL Antenna Book has charts to determine the added loss caused by standing waves (actually caused by the reflected power that produces SWR). These convenient charts almost eliminate arithmetic in determining additional loss to be expected given the SWR. Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI |