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It's disappointing to see that people have gotten so many different
results modeling such a simple antenna with EZNEC. Jerry's results are correct. You'll get slight variations with differing segmentation and ground conductivity, by they won't be large differences. I haven't followed through the article's math, but there's either a computational error or something fundamentally wrong with the equations to produce a value of j1776 for the antenna's reactance. The fact that the author's reactance is just about twice what it should be points to a likely error in computation. Jerry, what the EZNEC result means is that you'd need a *total* of j881 ohms at the feedpoint to resonate the antenna. You could do this by adding half the amount to each leg, or the total to one leg. Or, you could move the coils out toward the end, but you'd then need more inductance. Of course, you've still got a feedpoint resistance of about 11 ohms, plus coil resistance, to transform into something close enough to 50 ohms to make your rig happy. Roy Lewallen, W7EL Jerry wrote: October's QST has an article "Designing a Shortened Antenna" pp 28-32. It gives an example of a shortened dipole for 40 meters at 7007 khz. Dipole length of the half-sized dipole [p30 "a second example"] is 10.61 meters. This is 20 feet off ground using #12 wire. The formulas give a solution of XL= +j1776 ohms or an inductance of 40 microhenries at 30 degrees from each leg. I tried to simulate this antenna on EZNEC. A 10.61 meter antenna at 7007 khz gives impedance =11.33 - j 881.2 ohms. If EZNEC is correct wouldn t I need an inductance of +j881.2 on each leg of the dipole, rather than +j1776? |
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