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#1
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Concerning the loopstick RX antenna identified as "VLF to Longwave:
Wideband Tuner" shown at: http://www.stormwise.com/widetune.htm I was told that the tap at 10% was to provide a match for a receiver expecting a 50-ohm antenna. Would I achieve the same result by using 405 turns, no tap, and a 9:1 current balun? I am building a tuning cap box that covers from 25pF to 2uF in 25pF increments. I am hoping to cover from 9kHz to 30mHz using the variable capacitor box and 1,000 turns, with intermediate taps at 10, 33, 100, and 333 turns -- to be used as appropriate for each band. Ken KC2JDY Ken (to reply via email remove "zz" from address) |
#2
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On Sat, 05 Feb 2005 09:14:37 -0500, Ken wrote:
Concerning the loopstick RX antenna identified as "VLF to Longwave: Wideband Tuner" shown at: http://www.stormwise.com/widetune.htm I was told that the tap at 10% was to provide a match for a receiver expecting a 50-ohm antenna. Would I achieve the same result by using 405 turns, no tap, and a 9:1 current balun? I am building a tuning cap box that covers from 25pF to 2uF in 25pF increments. I am hoping to cover from 9kHz to 30mHz using the variable capacitor box and 1,000 turns, with intermediate taps at 10, 33, 100, and 333 turns -- to be used as appropriate for each band. Hi Ken, I wasn't sure if your 30mHz was meant to be milliHertz or not, but given the focus found at your link above, I presume you seek to listen at the ELF and below. When I looked at the truly meager coil offered at that site, I took up my pen (metaphorically) to suggest you need something very, very, very much bigger. 450 turns is truly pathetic. Some years ago, Scientific American's column described a project that required 10000 to 20000 turns on a three foot ferrite rod. However, none of this actually responds to your question about a 9:1 BalUn (and a current BalUn no less). This is waaaaaay out of the common. (Read this will not be found off-the-shelf except at a specialty store.) At these frequencies, standard transformer design is suitable to design and construction details. Your stated need for it to be a current BalUn would suggest your need for isolation. Consider that those leads will need at least 3X and preferably 10X the impedance observed in the coil you construct if that is what you are trying to isolate. This means 50000 to 100000 turns of a wire pair around a similarly long ferrite. Do you have the patience? ;-) 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
#3
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On Sat, 05 Feb 2005 10:38:29 -0800, Richard Clark
wrote: I wasn't sure if your 30mHz was meant to be milliHertz or not, but given the focus found at your link above, I presume you seek to listen at the ELF and below. This is for manmade RF from 9 kiloHertz to 30 megaHertz. So, we are talking VLF, LF and HF. A member of my ARC has temporarily wrapped one of these ferrites with 50 turns of 22 ga. and is getting terrific reception all over the shortwave bands. Ken KC2JDY Ken (to reply via email remove "zz" from address) |
#4
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Not unusual really.
I wonder if he's actually resonant through the whole HF spectrum though. Doesn't always actually have to be resonant to "work". But tuned is much better, naturally. I have to wonder why they call it a tuner...?? It's an antenna as far as I'm concerned. Along the same lines as a ferrite antenna in a radio, just bigger, or box loop, etc... I did try making a MW antenna on a PVC form for MW. Actually, it was a coil wound on PVC that was once used for a short 160 dipole... About 90 turns of 14 about a foot long. Tuned it with a variable cap..It worked ok.. But a box loop is much better I think...You think one of those little PVC wound loops is good? Wait till you try a big box loop. But I don't normally expect to cover the whole HF spectrum with a box loop. I have one loop in the room here, that is a 44x44 inch diamond, on a rotating stand. I use a multi gang variable, that has a switch to allow using only a single low value cap for the upper range of the loop. I also have fixed caps I can tack in parallel to drop down into LW. The loop has 7 turns, and is basically designed for MW, using the average cap, but in all, mine tunes from about 200kc to about 2150 kc in it's present form. On LW, MW, or even 160m, it's quite a bit better than the small PVC loop. It can be fed indirectly using a built in ferrite loop as the coupling loop, or can be fed with coax, etc...Mine are all fed with coax to a coupling loop inside the main loop, and I don't bother with baluns, etc. They are not needed in most cases. I don't normally use small loops for anything above say 2.5 mhz...A dipole, or even a random wire is usually much better above that freq. There are many designs for box loops, and Reg has a good program for calculating the turns needed, etc. I think it's rjeloop3.exe, if I remember right... I have one fairly simple PVC design at: http://web.wt.net/~nm5k/loop5.jpg It's pretty easy to slap together. I never cared much for the overly complex octagon designs much.. More work than is required...:/ BTW, the VLF natural noise stuff is kinda interesting.. I might try to cook up something for that...Never have listened down there. MK |
#5
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I said,
The loop has 7 turns, .... Whoops...I was confusing with that loop on the web page... My loop has 5 turns, cuz it's bigger than the 35 inch a side version on that web page.. MK |
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