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-   -   Is this possible? Theroy question... (https://www.radiobanter.com/antenna/68884-possible-theroy-question.html)

Ken Bessler April 13th 05 05:53 PM

Is this possible? Theroy question...
 
Is it possible to make a mobile 10m antenna that is
physically shorter than a 1/4 wave whip yet will
preform better than a 1/4 wave whip?

--
73's es gd dx de Ken KGØWX
Grid EM17ip, Flying Pigs #1055,
Digital On Six #350,
List Owner, Yahoo! E-groups:
VX-2R & FT-857



Richard Clark April 13th 05 05:58 PM

On Wed, 13 Apr 2005 11:53:52 -0500, "Ken Bessler"
wrote:

Is it possible to make a mobile 10m antenna that is
physically shorter than a 1/4 wave whip yet will
preform better than a 1/4 wave whip?

Hi Ken,

If you push more power through it.

Aside from that, how much better is better? If you start out with a
miserable quarterwave and replace it with a sterling (pun may be
intended) shorter antenna; then, yes, the shorter one "may" be better.

Why don't you first start by defining what efficiency your quarterwave
whip exhibits? You may be surprised how hard it is to "better."

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC

Fred W4JLE April 13th 05 06:02 PM

NO

"Ken Bessler" wrote in message
news:A8c7e.14295$up2.5543@okepread01...
Is it possible to make a mobile 10m antenna that is
physically shorter than a 1/4 wave whip yet will
preform better than a 1/4 wave whip?

--
73's es gd dx de Ken KGØWX
Grid EM17ip, Flying Pigs #1055,
Digital On Six #350,
List Owner, Yahoo! E-groups:
VX-2R & FT-857





Cecil Moore April 13th 05 06:33 PM

Ken Bessler wrote:
Is it possible to make a mobile 10m antenna that is
physically shorter than a 1/4 wave whip yet will
preform better than a 1/4 wave whip?


Define "better".
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp

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Cecil Moore April 13th 05 06:49 PM

Fred W4JLE wrote:

"Ken Bessler" wrote:
Is it possible to make a mobile 10m antenna that is
physically shorter than a 1/4 wave whip yet will
preform better than a 1/4 wave whip?


NO


I just ginned up a 5 foot tall antenna with 3.8 dBi gain. That's
half the height and considerably more gain than a 1/4WL whip.
With more time, I could do better.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp

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Ken Bessler April 13th 05 07:08 PM

"Cecil Moore" wrote in message
...
Ken Bessler wrote:
Is it possible to make a mobile 10m antenna that is
physically shorter than a 1/4 wave whip yet will
preform better than a 1/4 wave whip?


Define "better".
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp


I knew someone would ask that.

Better: higher eirp for a 100w transceiver.

--
73's es gd dx de Ken KGØWX
Grid EM17ip, Flying Pigs #1055,
Digital On Six #350,
List Owner, Yahoo! E-groups:
VX-2R & FT-857



Cecil Moore April 13th 05 09:46 PM

Ken Bessler wrote:
Better: higher eirp for a 100w transceiver.


So how does 3.8 dBi gain from a five foot tall
antenna sound?
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp


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Fred W4JLE April 13th 05 09:50 PM

I am sure you did Cecil, however I understood the question to be a shorter
single element mobile antenna. I suspect he was looking at the shorter
loaded antennas with gains far in excess of your paltry 3.8 dBi. See any CB
site for examples.

One loaded antenna is touted as having 7.2 dB gain.
but then again it was a "super coil" rated for 10,000 watts.

Other than that, "The angels have left the pinhead".


"Cecil Moore" wrote in message
...
Fred W4JLE wrote:

"Ken Bessler" wrote:
Is it possible to make a mobile 10m antenna that is
physically shorter than a 1/4 wave whip yet will
preform better than a 1/4 wave whip?


NO


I just ginned up a 5 foot tall antenna with 3.8 dBi gain. That's
half the height and considerably more gain than a 1/4WL whip.
With more time, I could do better.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp

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Cecil Moore April 13th 05 10:09 PM

Fred W4JLE wrote:
I am sure you did Cecil, however I understood the question to be a shorter
single element mobile antenna.


Well, that's why I asked for a definition of "better".
And he didn't say a "single element" was better so
a 10-element beam might be the way to go. :-)
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp


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Ken Bessler April 13th 05 10:19 PM

"Cecil Moore" wrote in message
...
Fred W4JLE wrote:
I am sure you did Cecil, however I understood the question to be a
shorter
single element mobile antenna.


Well, that's why I asked for a definition of "better".
And he didn't say a "single element" was better so
a 10-element beam might be the way to go. :-)
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp


Sorry - let me elaborate *why* I posted the question.

I wanted to know if it was possible for any single mobile
antenna less than a 1/4 wave could outperform a 10m 1/4
wave whip. Like for example a loaded 5/8 wave whip.

As I understand it no whip less in size than a 1/4 wave
can be more efficiant than it's larger cousin due to resisitave
losses in the loading coil.

Right or wrong? Long answer is OK. :-)

--
73's es gd dx de Ken KGØWX
Grid EM17ip, Flying Pigs #1055,
Digital On Six #350,
List Owner, Yahoo! E-groups:
VX-2R & FT-857



Fred W4JLE April 13th 05 11:37 PM

A loading coil does not make an antenna longer. It simply cancels the
capacitive reactance of a short radiator.

A 5/8 wave is using the associated coil to match the impedance. Ergo if it
is 5/8 it can't be shorter than a 1/4 wave.

Cecil's 10 element mobile 10 meter beam aside, the answer is still NO to
your original question.

"Ken Bessler" wrote in message
news:u1g7e.14448$up2.9536@okepread01...
"Cecil Moore" wrote in message
...
Fred W4JLE wrote:
I am sure you did Cecil, however I understood the question to be a
shorter
single element mobile antenna.


Well, that's why I asked for a definition of "better".
And he didn't say a "single element" was better so
a 10-element beam might be the way to go. :-)
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp


Sorry - let me elaborate *why* I posted the question.

I wanted to know if it was possible for any single mobile
antenna less than a 1/4 wave could outperform a 10m 1/4
wave whip. Like for example a loaded 5/8 wave whip.

As I understand it no whip less in size than a 1/4 wave
can be more efficiant than it's larger cousin due to resisitave
losses in the loading coil.

Right or wrong? Long answer is OK. :-)

--
73's es gd dx de Ken KGØWX
Grid EM17ip, Flying Pigs #1055,
Digital On Six #350,
List Owner, Yahoo! E-groups:
VX-2R & FT-857





Jim Kelley April 13th 05 11:59 PM



Fred W4JLE wrote:

A loading coil does not make an antenna longer. It simply cancels the
capacitive reactance of a short radiator.


The other way to cancel the capacitive reactance of course, is to make
the antenna longer.

ac6xg


Brian Kelly April 14th 05 12:33 AM


Cecil Moore wrote:
Ken Bessler wrote:
Better: higher eirp for a 100w transceiver.


So how does 3.8 dBi gain from a five foot tall
antenna sound?


Like a 1/4 wvae vertical for 6M.

--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp


w3rv


Hal Rosser April 14th 05 12:56 AM


"Cecil Moore" wrote in message
...
Ken Bessler wrote:
Is it possible to make a mobile 10m antenna that is
physically shorter than a 1/4 wave whip yet will
preform better than a 1/4 wave whip?


Define "better".
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp


If the quarter-wave whip is made of ss, then you can make a better antenna
by plating it with copper - or - gold - etc - or replace it with a better
conductor. Then use a better transmission line. Then park the vehicle on top
of a very high mountain to work dx.
so, .... conditionally - yes.



Fred W4JLE April 14th 05 01:10 AM

Would you care to postulate the dB increase by plating with copper or gold?

"Hal Rosser" wrote in message
. ..

"Cecil Moore" wrote in message
...
Ken Bessler wrote:
Is it possible to make a mobile 10m antenna that is
physically shorter than a 1/4 wave whip yet will
preform better than a 1/4 wave whip?


Define "better".
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp


If the quarter-wave whip is made of ss, then you can make a better antenna
by plating it with copper - or - gold - etc - or replace it with a better
conductor. Then use a better transmission line. Then park the vehicle on

top
of a very high mountain to work dx.
so, .... conditionally - yes.





Richard Clark April 14th 05 01:16 AM

On Wed, 13 Apr 2005 20:10:29 -0400, "Fred W4JLE"
wrote:

Would you care to postulate the dB increase by plating with copper or gold?


Hi Fred,

Could be up to 3 or more dB over an unspecified quarterwave efficiency
(±3dB, offer void where permitted by law).

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC

Hal Rosser April 14th 05 02:08 AM

Depends on the customer. If the customer is really building a CB antenna,
then I could claim 12 db gain.
But to you folks, I wouild say the gain is marginal at best. But it would be
a "better" antenna.
Wouldn't you say a gold-plated antenna is better than a stainless steel
antenna? After all, it cost a bunch more and the mfgr claims 12 db gain.
--- the part about parking on top of a mountain is the best part of the
recipe. - and gives the most gain. (height-gain).


"Fred W4JLE" wrote in message
...
Would you care to postulate the dB increase by plating with copper or

gold?

"Hal Rosser" wrote in message
. ..

"Cecil Moore" wrote in message
...
Ken Bessler wrote:
Is it possible to make a mobile 10m antenna that is
physically shorter than a 1/4 wave whip yet will
preform better than a 1/4 wave whip?

Define "better".
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp


If the quarter-wave whip is made of ss, then you can make a better

antenna
by plating it with copper - or - gold - etc - or replace it with a

better
conductor. Then use a better transmission line. Then park the vehicle on

top
of a very high mountain to work dx.
so, .... conditionally - yes.







Fred W4JLE April 14th 05 03:30 AM

It was in comparison to a stainless steel whip. let me be more specific. The
coating of either copper or gold (your choice) of up to 50 mils over the
stainless. Any other plating to allow the proper plating of the copper or
gold shall be limited to 5 mils and materials normally used to facilate
plating over SS.

Compare in dB SS whip before plating to SS whip after plating. I am sure I
have left out something else that may generate yet another waltz on the head
of the pin.

"Richard Clark" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 13 Apr 2005 20:10:29 -0400, "Fred W4JLE"
wrote:

Would you care to postulate the dB increase by plating with copper or

gold?

Hi Fred,

Could be up to 3 or more dB over an unspecified quarterwave efficiency
(±3dB, offer void where permitted by law).

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC




Richard Clark April 14th 05 04:24 AM

On Wed, 13 Apr 2005 22:30:17 -0400, "Fred W4JLE"
wrote:

I am sure I
have left out something else that may generate yet another waltz on the head
of the pin.


Hi Fred,

How thick was the original radiator? Stainless steel's fine for
larger diameters, the pits for small diameters.

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC

Cecil Moore April 14th 05 01:56 PM

Richard Clark wrote:
How thick was the original radiator? Stainless steel's fine for
larger diameters, the pits for small diameters.


Speaking of skin effect, consider a threaded rod on
edge with all those hills and valleys.

/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\
|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ |
/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\

Does skin effect force the RF to flow up and down
the hills and valleys thus increasing the VF of
the threaded rod?
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp


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Michael Coslo April 14th 05 02:51 PM

Cecil Moore wrote:

Richard Clark wrote:

How thick was the original radiator? Stainless steel's fine for
larger diameters, the pits for small diameters.



Speaking of skin effect, consider a threaded rod on
edge with all those hills and valleys.

/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\
|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ |
/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\

Does skin effect force the RF to flow up and down
the hills and valleys thus increasing the VF of
the threaded rod?



In a related fashion, if you have a sort of reverse copperweld, that is
to say copper wire plated with steel, does the skin effect mean the RF
is confined to the steel?

Since skin effect has to stop somewhere - I mean insulated wire doesn't
have the RF try to run on the insulation, at what point does skin effect
stop, resistance of the outer part of the wire as a factor?

Does skin effect and insulation have any relationship with velocity factor?


Or have I opened my mouth and removed all doubt as the old saying about
stupidity goes? 8^)

- Mike KB3EIA -


Reg Edwards April 14th 05 04:45 PM

Does skin effect force the RF to flow up and down
the hills and valleys thus increasing the VF of
the threaded rod?
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp


------------------------------------------------

Yes it does.

Skin depth in metals at HF is only a very few thousandths of an inch,
and less. The current has nowhere else to go except up, over, and
down the humps of the screw threads.

But in practice, the RF resistance is not increased very much because
the diameter of a screw is usually very much greater than the diameter
of, say, an antenna wire, and so its resistance is already quite low
before it is threaded.
----
Reg.



Reg Edwards April 14th 05 05:34 PM

A Steel over Copper conductor -

At very high frequencies current will flow only on the outer surface
of the steel according to the conductivity of steel.

As frequency decreases, current will flow in the copper only when skin
depth in the steel is greater than the thickness of the steel
covering.

As frequency decreases further current will begin to flow deeper in
the copper according to the conductivity of copper.

The resulting resistance of the composite structure is the resistance
of the steel layer in parallel with the resistance of the layer of
copper, taking the currents flowing in each layer into account.

But at HF, unless the steel layer is microscopically thin, the
resulting resistance will be practically the same as that of a solid
steel conductor.
----
Reg, G4FGQ



Cecil Moore April 14th 05 06:04 PM

Reg Edwards wrote:
Skin depth in metals at HF is only a very few thousandths of an inch,
and less. The current has nowhere else to go except up, over, and
down the humps of the screw threads.


Imagine a rod with 60 degree notches cut out of it
such that the RF path is twice as long as is the rod.
VF = 0.5? 1/4WL vertical = 117/F? 75m vertical = 31ft?
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp


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Reg Edwards April 14th 05 06:25 PM

Imagine a rod with 60 degree notches cut out of it
such that the RF path is twice as long as is the rod.
VF = 0.5? 1/4WL vertical = 117/F? 75m vertical = 31ft?
--
73, Cecil

=================================

Yes Cecil, I am imagining. Now what ?
----
Reg



Cecil Moore April 14th 05 07:49 PM

Reg Edwards wrote:

Imagine a rod with 60 degree notches cut out of it
such that the RF path is twice as long as is the rod.
VF = 0.5? 1/4WL vertical = 117/F? 75m vertical = 31ft?


Yes Cecil, I am imagining. Now what ?


Reg, a very efficient 31 ft. resonant 75m vertical
would be a good thing, right?
--
73, Cecil, W5DXP

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Reg Edwards April 14th 05 11:05 PM


Imagine a rod with 60 degree notches cut out of it
such that the RF path is twice as long as is the rod.
VF = 0.5? 1/4WL vertical = 117/F? 75m vertical = 31ft?


Yes Cecil, I am imagining. Now what ?


Reg, a very efficient 31 ft. resonant 75m vertical
would be a good thing, right?
--
73, Cecil, W5DXP

==============================
Cec, now I can see what you're getting at.

Firstly, wrong - the difference between a very efficient antenna and
a very efficient antenna is absolutely negligible and not worth the
extra labor involved.

Secondly, the expected 4-fold increase in loading inductance to tune
the antenna to one half of the original resonant frequency, as a
result of cutting threads or slots in the fat antenna rod, does not
and cannot occur.

But you win first prize for ingenuity. ;o)
----
Reg, G4FGQ



H. Adam Stevens, NQ5H April 15th 05 01:36 PM


"Reg Edwards" wrote in message
...

Imagine a rod with 60 degree notches cut out of it
such that the RF path is twice as long as is the rod.
VF = 0.5? 1/4WL vertical = 117/F? 75m vertical = 31ft?


Yes Cecil, I am imagining. Now what ?


Reg, a very efficient 31 ft. resonant 75m vertical
would be a good thing, right?
--
73, Cecil, W5DXP

==============================
Cec, now I can see what you're getting at.

Firstly, wrong - the difference between a very efficient antenna and
a very efficient antenna is absolutely negligible and not worth the
extra labor involved.

Secondly, the expected 4-fold increase in loading inductance to tune
the antenna to one half of the original resonant frequency, as a
result of cutting threads or slots in the fat antenna rod, does not
and cannot occur.

But you win first prize for ingenuity. ;o)
----
Reg, G4FGQ


At frequencies such that the groove spacing is a half wavelength one might
see resonance effects.
Imagine a stack of discones.
Probably just another worthless academic curiosity.
And it's THEORY!

73, H. NQ5H



John Smith April 16th 05 02:24 AM

I think it would be possible to alter the "beam width" of the omni-antenna
(mobile) and so make it "better."
If you take the time to learn EZNEC or MMANA you can view this for yourself
in the plot of the radiation pattern....

Regards,
John

"Ken Bessler" wrote in message
news:A8c7e.14295$up2.5543@okepread01...
Is it possible to make a mobile 10m antenna that is
physically shorter than a 1/4 wave whip yet will
preform better than a 1/4 wave whip?

--
73's es gd dx de Ken KGØWX
Grid EM17ip, Flying Pigs #1055,
Digital On Six #350,
List Owner, Yahoo! E-groups:
VX-2R & FT-857




Ken Bessler April 16th 05 04:05 AM

"John Smith" wrote in message
...
I think it would be possible to alter the "beam width" of the omni-antenna
(mobile) and so make it "better."
If you take the time to learn EZNEC or MMANA you can view this for
yourself in the plot of the radiation pattern....

Regards,
John


Thanks John but that's not what I meant. For the record,
I'm trying to understand some manufacturer's claims that
the antenna they sell, while smaller than a 1/4 wave whip
on 10m, puts out a better signal.

Here are the rules:

1) The antenna is at least 25% shorter than a 1/4 w whip
2) The antenna is made with ordinary materials - no friggin gold.
3) The antenna is omni-directional & vertically polarised
4) The feedline is Flexi 4XL, aka CQ-102
5) The antenna is mounted dead center on the roof of a van.
6) The antenna's mount is non magnetic - I.E. There is a good
DC/RF ground at both the base of the antenna & the radio.

The way I see it is there is no way to make an antenna that
meets all those rules and STILL has more than 2.14dbi gain
due to resistave losses.

Am I right?

--
73's es gd dx de Ken KGØWX
Grid EM17ip, Flying Pigs #1055,
Digital On Six #350,
List Owner, Yahoo! E-groups:
VX-2R & FT-857



Reg Edwards April 16th 05 09:19 AM

Thanks John but that's not what I meant. For the record,
I'm trying to understand some manufacturer's claims that
the antenna they sell, while smaller than a 1/4 wave whip
on 10m, puts out a better signal.

================================

There ARE such things as Human Rights.
Antenna salesmen have to make a living.
They have wives, children and mortgages just like anybody else.



Richard Fry April 16th 05 12:53 PM

"Ken Bessler" wrote
For the record, I'm trying to understand some manufacturer's
claims that the antenna they sell, while smaller than a
1/4 wave whip on 10m, puts out a better signal.
Here are the rules:
1) The antenna is at least 25% shorter than a 1/4 w whip
2) The antenna is made with ordinary materials - no friggin gold.
3) The antenna is omni-directional & vertically polarised
4) The feedline is Flexi 4XL, aka CQ-102
5) The antenna is mounted dead center on the roof of a van.
6) The antenna's mount is non magnetic - I.E. There is a good
DC/RF ground at both the base of the antenna & the radio.

__________

A perfectly "omni" azimuth pattern is unlikely from a v-pol whip of any
length when mounted on the roof of a van, however ~ 2.15dBi lobes could
exist in some directions. The electrical environment around the van will
shape the pattern further.

This could be modeled in NEC to give some insight into the situation.

RF


Richard Harrison April 16th 05 09:54 PM

Ken, KG0WX wrote:
'Is it possible to make a mobile 10m antenna that is physically shorter
than a 1/4 wave whip yet will perform better than a 1/4 wave whip?"

In general, the full-sized 1/4-wave whip is a very good compromise
mobile antenna because it can be self-resonant, and it is almost
omnidirectional in azimuth. Physically, slightly shorter than a CB
antenna, it is readily available by trimming a CB antenna to resonance,
literally, or by using a low-loss variable capacitor in series.

It is possible to use an antenna less than 1/4wavelengrh against ground
as an efficient radiator but it requires care to minimize loss.
Shortening the radiator reduces its vertical directivity. If gain is the
performance measure, vertical directivity lost by shortening must be
replaced, perhaps by horizontal directivity. Gain from horizontal
directivity needs to cover not only lost vertical directivity, but
losses caused by loading too-short elements in the array. These
elements may produce horizontal directivity where none exists with a
sole avertical element.

In the September 1973 "QST" is "A Bite Size Beam". This article refers
the reader to an earlier March 1973 QST article by Sevick, "The W2FMI
Ground-Mounted Short Vertical".

Summary: Can you do it? Yes. Is it practical? Maybe.

Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI


Buck April 18th 05 03:49 PM

On Wed, 13 Apr 2005 12:49:29 -0500, Cecil Moore
wrote:


I just ginned up a 5 foot tall antenna with 3.8 dBi gain. That's
half the height and considerably more gain than a 1/4WL whip.
With more time, I could do better.


What is the dBi gain of a 1/4 ground plane?


--
73 for now
Buck
N4PGW

Buck April 18th 05 04:14 PM


The way I see it is there is no way to make an antenna that
meets all those rules and STILL has more than 2.14dbi gain
due to resistave losses.

Am I right?


I was a friend of Jim Taylor and Jim Taylor Jr. of Taylor Radio back
in the good-ole CB days. Sitting at lunch one day we were discussing
the old Big-Stick and Grand Slammer antennas (I think those are the
names of the 5/8 wave base verticals most popular in that day). They
told me that the market ting departments of the two companies made
more antenna gain progress than their engineering departments did.

I was slow to understand the statement at that time, so they explained
that every time one came out with an ad, the competitor had to match
or beat it. While the comparisons started with a 1/4 wave vertical,
Jim said that if it continued, antenna manufacturers would have to
start comparing gain to their antennas against loaded coat-hangers.

In the truck stops, there are several antennas that are shortened 5/8
antennas. I think that is the case with Fire-stick. I can't tell you
if it has a gain or loss over a 1/4 wave whip.

Just a side-note tho... I have a 706 MKII in the car. I had a 6
meter whip on a mag-mount connected to the HF side where I was
listening to a local beacon. I removed the 6 meter whip and replaced
it with a White GMS/Volvo CB whip about an inch shorter (the cb
antenna is just under 4 feet long.) The signal of the 6 meter beacon
came up from 1/2 to full scale. I swapped back and forth and tested
the SWR to make sure. The CB antenna was maximum SWR but sounded
considerably better. I have several of these antennas so I am
planning to try to trim one for 6 meters and use it instead of the
whip I am using now. I don't have enough data to determine what
causes the improvement, but I believe I have ruled out propagation.

Buck
N4PGW

--
73 for now
Buck
N4PGW

Ralph Mowery April 18th 05 04:33 PM

Just a side-note tho... I have a 706 MKII in the car. I had a 6
meter whip on a mag-mount connected to the HF side where I was
listening to a local beacon. I removed the 6 meter whip and replaced
it with a White GMS/Volvo CB whip about an inch shorter (the cb
antenna is just under 4 feet long.) The signal of the 6 meter beacon
came up from 1/2 to full scale. I swapped back and forth and tested
the SWR to make sure. The CB antenna was maximum SWR but sounded
considerably better. I have several of these antennas so I am
planning to try to trim one for 6 meters and use it instead of the
whip I am using now. I don't have enough data to determine what
causes the improvement, but I believe I have ruled out propagation.


You should have checked several becons in diffearant directions. A few
years back a friend and I had several 2 meter antennas that would fit the
same mount. While checking out several repeaters in differant directions we
found one antenna would be beter in one direction and another in a differant
direction . It may have been due to the differance in the lobes of the
antennas and the height of the repeaters.




Cecil Moore April 18th 05 06:09 PM

Buck wrote:
What is the dBi gain of a 1/4 ground plane?


Rule of thumb: zero dBi
--
73, Cecil, W5DXP

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Richard Clark April 18th 05 07:20 PM

On Mon, 18 Apr 2005 10:49:31 -0400, Buck wrote:
What is the dBi gain of a 1/4 ground plane?


Hi Buck,

-0.22dBi to +2.2 dBi depending on the proximity of ground and the
level of screening with radials.

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC

Buck April 20th 05 03:52 PM

On Mon, 18 Apr 2005 11:20:01 -0700, Richard Clark
wrote:


-0.22dBi to +2.2 dBi depending on the proximity of ground and the
level of screening with radials.


I take it that +2.2 is with radials on an elevated ground plane?

--
73 for now
Buck
N4PGW

Buck April 20th 05 03:56 PM

On Mon, 18 Apr 2005 15:33:06 GMT, "Ralph Mowery"
wrote:

Just a side-note tho... I have a 706 MKII in the car. I had a 6
meter whip on a mag-mount connected to the HF side where I was
listening to a local beacon. I removed the 6 meter whip and replaced
it with a White GMS/Volvo CB whip about an inch shorter (the cb
antenna is just under 4 feet long.) The signal of the 6 meter beacon
came up from 1/2 to full scale. I swapped back and forth and tested
the SWR to make sure. The CB antenna was maximum SWR but sounded
considerably better. I have several of these antennas so I am
planning to try to trim one for 6 meters and use it instead of the
whip I am using now. I don't have enough data to determine what
causes the improvement, but I believe I have ruled out propagation.


You should have checked several becons in diffearant directions. A few
years back a friend and I had several 2 meter antennas that would fit the
same mount. While checking out several repeaters in differant directions we
found one antenna would be beter in one direction and another in a differant
direction . It may have been due to the differance in the lobes of the
antennas and the height of the repeaters.


Thanks,

That was the only 6 meter beacon I could hear. I knew/know that the
one beacon wouldn't be a good sample but I was/am still surprised that
the difference was 1/2 scale on the radio. It went from scratchy to
full quieting and full scale. I didn't spend much time on it as my
objective was to trim the antenna for ten meters.

It is interesting though.

Buck

--
73 for now
Buck
N4PGW


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