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John Smith April 29th 05 05:41 AM

I have a high-power LED flashlight, 5 superbright leds in the element... it
is bright, if I bring it near an AM radios I lose all reception... this rfi
is solely the product of the leds, the connecting wires and the
batteries--the flashlight housing is aluminum...
I have never checked just how large a bandwidth the rfi covers...

Regards,
John



John Smith April 29th 05 05:48 AM

Yes, I would think there are MASERs in operation somewhere... they are
interesting devices--I don't think we have heard the last of them, by a long
shot...
The information you posted is interesting, I was not aware it was a Russian
discovery, or discovered in the year I was born!
Thanks for that bit of history...

Regards,
John



Roy Lewallen April 29th 05 06:39 AM

Your flashlight likely has a DC-DC converter in it to keep the light
output relatively constant as the battery voltage drops. That would be
the source of the RFI. It's also possible that the LEDs are multiplexed
so that one won't hog all the current as they would if parallel
connected. That also could create considerable RFI. Although the RFI is
radiating from the components you mention, they aren't its source.

Roy Lewallen, W7EL

John Smith wrote:
I have a high-power LED flashlight, 5 superbright leds in the element... it
is bright, if I bring it near an AM radios I lose all reception... this rfi
is solely the product of the leds, the connecting wires and the
batteries--the flashlight housing is aluminum...
I have never checked just how large a bandwidth the rfi covers...

Regards,
John



Richard Clark April 29th 05 06:42 AM

On Thu, 28 Apr 2005 21:58:41 -0500, (Richard
Harrison) wrote:

The last 40 years has seen emphasis shift to Optical Masers (Lasers).
These now have many applications from surgery to chart pointers. They
are also used to cut metal.


Hi All,

When I was a kid, I had an issue of Mad Magazine that published a
commemorative piece on notable unknown inventors, one of whom was
George Foont, the inventor of the Lazier Beam. The picture showed the
proud inventor with his invention whose beam of radiation shot out a
foot or two, and then drooped to illuminate the floor in front of him.

I also recall another, more sophisticated entry from the New Yorker.
It was with an inventor and his patent lawyer standing at the street
window of the lawyer's hi-rise office. The lawyer was holding the
beam projector aimed out the window, but a look of disgust was evident
in his expression:
"Death Ray!? It doesn't even slow them down!"

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC

Richard Harrison April 29th 05 07:06 AM

John Smith wrote:
"I have a high power LED flashlight. 5 superbright LED`s in the
element...it is bright. If I bring it near an AM radio, I lose all
reception."

I have a Timex Indeglow watch with a fairly dim dial illumination when I
depress the dialstem. It wipes out radio reception too. I suspect that
solidstate diodes are noidy devices. They are efficient though as the
light is not accompanied with much heat. As for diode noise, zeners are
often used as noise generators, are they not?

There are various ways to get an atom`s orbital electrons to move to a
higher energy level. You can throw a stick on a fire or aim an electron
beam on a CRT phospher.. From a laser, we`re looking for coherent
radiation.

Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI


John Smith April 29th 05 07:11 AM

Well, you might be right at that (and contrary to how you took my posts--I
DO recognize you as an authority which has been around the block many more
times than I), however, I have had that flashlight apart a half-dozen times,
at least, it cannot be found!

But, it is quite possible the current limiter is right on the chip with the
LEDS and potted with it in the LED lenses... all five LEDS run in
parallel....


Warmest regards,
John



John Smith April 29th 05 08:01 AM

I remember that "death ray" one!!!! I darn near died laughing when I seen
that--back then--and darn near died laughing again--just now--your reminding
me of it!!!
But then, I have a quirk, I am probably the only one... I have a VERY LOW
respect for lawyers... grin

Warmest regards,
John



John Smith April 29th 05 08:37 AM

There are various ways to get an atom`s orbital electrons to move to a
higher energy level...

Your sentence, above, triggered some questions I have had in the back of my
mind...
In older lasers, they were referred to as "pumps", and indeed the light
souce always seemed to be "strobed."
I wonder if a LED is not "strobed", either occuring as a natural property of
the LED itself, or circuitry incorporated on the LED chip, itself, which
"strobes" it?
Mainly, I have considered the above in regards to wondering about giant
sheets of polished aluminum, focusing the sun on a laser rod (or gas tube)
and beaming the energy down to the planet (as has been proposed by others),
and if someway to "strobe" the lightsouce would have to be devised? And,
this in regards to the "pump"-ing action I have heard referenced... as, if I
understand it correctly, you must kick (pump) the electrons up a level, then
let them oscillate back to their original state, then kick-pump them
again... as the actual light is generated by the electrons shifting states,
and NOT just the fact that they are at another energy level...
It seemed to me the answer would be easy to find, from a search of the
web... I was not successful...
Your thoughts/knowledge?

Regards,
John



Roy Lewallen April 29th 05 10:43 AM

Now, that got my attention. I haven't kept up well with LED technology,
but I haven't heard of any LEDs that have a built-in regulator,
switching or otherwise. Out of curiosity, I tested the LED lights I have
with an AM radio, and found the following:

1. A three-LED headlamp with no obvious electronics, fixed intensity,
runs from 3 AAA cells: Quiet, no RFI.
2. Two different LED headlamps, one with 3 and the other 4 LEDs, with
several intensity settings, run from 3 AAA cells: Loud audio whine.
3. Two small UV LED lights, run from 3 button cells: Quiet, no RFI.
4. Newly purchased one-LED flashlight, runs from a single AA cell:
Generates an RF hiss.

This is about what I expected. The #2 headlamps switch the lights on and
off with varying duty cycle to get the different intensities. This can
be seen by rapidly moving the light while on. The switching isn't
visible at the maximum brightness setting but apparently the switcher is
still on. It might be doubling as a regulator. High intensity LEDs seem
to require about 4.5 volts for full brightness, and one cell is nowhere
near enough to light one up without a DC-DC converter. So the #4 light
has to have one. That explains its RFI. Built-in converters seem to be
getting more common; without one, batteries last an incredible length of
time, but at the expense of light intensity that falls dramatically as
the battery discharges, especially during the first part of the
discharge period.

So unless there's some sort of LED defect that can cause RF noise, my
money's still on your having some kind of converter or switch hidden in
your flashlight somewhere. All the lights I have which don't have either
are quiet.

Roy Lewallen, W7EL

John Smith wrote:
Well, you might be right at that (and contrary to how you took my posts--I
DO recognize you as an authority which has been around the block many more
times than I), however, I have had that flashlight apart a half-dozen times,
at least, it cannot be found!

But, it is quite possible the current limiter is right on the chip with the
LEDS and potted with it in the LED lenses... all five LEDS run in
parallel....


Warmest regards,
John



Cecil Moore April 29th 05 01:03 PM

John Smith wrote:
I have a high-power LED flashlight, 5 superbright leds in the element... it
is bright, if I bring it near an AM radios I lose all reception... this rfi
is solely the product of the leds, the connecting wires and the
batteries--the flashlight housing is aluminum...
I have never checked just how large a bandwidth the rfi covers...


The LEDs may be pulsed by something resembling a square
wave duty cycle thus generating a host of harmonics.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp

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