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Old June 3rd 05, 05:15 PM
Richard Clark
 
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Default Location of focus of feed horn?

On Fri, 3 Jun 2005 09:03:29 -0700, DaveC wrote:

What point is considered the focus point of the horn. The feed point for the
dish is calculated and known, but I'm not sure what point of the feed horn to
considered when aligning the horn to the dish.


Hi Dave,

A horn is an impedance matching device, not a lens. It is generally
pointed in the direction of desired maximum radiation. If you want to
employ what appears to be the equivalent to your application of focus,
then its "throat" is the term you should be interested in (at least
from the common literature on this subject - a subtle hint, in spite
of your protestations, on how to google this).

The plane of the throat is usually placed at the focus of the
truncated parabaloid (otherwise known as the dish) and orthogonal to
the parabaloid's major axis (the line that points in the direction of
the opening's maximum radiation). Hence both are collinear (and of
necessity, the horn blocks some of the available radiation), unless
this is an off-center feed. In such a case, the math becomes a little
more involved (but all structures conform to these usages).

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC
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Old June 4th 05, 02:15 PM
Russ Renaud
 
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Default

DaveC wrote:
Microwave corrugated horn at the end of the wave guide has multiple choke
rings.

What point is considered the focus point of the horn. The feed point for the
dish is calculated and known, but I'm not sure what point of the feed horn to
considered when aligning the horn to the dish.

I'm not going to use this horn, but simply want to determine where the focal
point of the horn is so as to place my own 2.4 GHz feed at that location.

This is on a surplus Direct TV feed.


Hi Dave.

W1GHZ has an application that will determine the focus of your dish for you.

However, I find it easier just to attach a few small mirrors on the dish
and point it at the sun to determine the focal point of your dish. See

http://www.qsl.net/va3rr/dualmode/dual_mode.htm

Now you just have to figure out where the phase centre of your feed is...
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