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Old June 26th 05, 07:48 PM
Dan Richardson
 
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On Sun, 26 Jun 2005 14:19:30 -0400, "Hal Rosser"
wrote:

The only thing I have against them (current baluns) is
They are heavy.
and cause the antenna to droop
lowering the height of the feedpoint.
Which is a good reason to put the balun near the radio and use balanced
feedline from there to the antenna
my 3.5 cents



I just weighed 50 beads that are used in W2DU's balun and came up with
a whopping 4 ounces!

Yea, four ounces should cause one hell of a droop.G

73,
Danny, K6MHE



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Old June 26th 05, 08:28 PM
Cecil Moore
 
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Dan Richardson k6mheatarrl wrote:
Yea, four ounces should cause one hell of a droop.G


Droop is like dB loss - it should be minimized at all costs. :-)
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp

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Old June 26th 05, 08:04 PM
John Smith
 
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Dan:
"Droop?"

Hmm, I have heard about that, brits may refer to it as "brewers droop?"
Or, maybe I am confused here...

However, problem only seems to occur when there are pints involved...
grin

John

"Dan Richardson arrl net" k6mheatdot wrote in message
...
On Sun, 26 Jun 2005 14:19:30 -0400, "Hal Rosser"
wrote:

The only thing I have against them (current baluns) is
They are heavy.
and cause the antenna to droop
lowering the height of the feedpoint.
Which is a good reason to put the balun near the radio and use
balanced
feedline from there to the antenna
my 3.5 cents



I just weighed 50 beads that are used in W2DU's balun and came up with
a whopping 4 ounces!

Yea, four ounces should cause one hell of a droop.G

73,
Danny, K6MHE




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Old June 26th 05, 10:11 PM
Hal Rosser
 
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Add that 4 ounces to the weight of 50 feet of coax.
then subtract the weight of 50 feet of balanced line
that is a larger difference

"Dan Richardson arrl net" k6mheatdot wrote in message
...
On Sun, 26 Jun 2005 14:19:30 -0400, "Hal Rosser"
wrote:

The only thing I have against them (current baluns) is
They are heavy.
and cause the antenna to droop
lowering the height of the feedpoint.
Which is a good reason to put the balun near the radio and use balanced
feedline from there to the antenna
my 3.5 cents



I just weighed 50 beads that are used in W2DU's balun and came up with
a whopping 4 ounces!

Yea, four ounces should cause one hell of a droop.G

73,
Danny, K6MHE





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Old June 26th 05, 10:23 PM
Dan Richardson
 
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In your original post you said:

"The only thing I have against them (current baluns) is
They are heavy.
and cause the antenna to droop lowering the height of the feedpoint."

Anyway, with say fifty pounds of tension just how much drop are you
talking about? And what difference does it make?




On Sun, 26 Jun 2005 17:11:43 -0400, "Hal Rosser"
wrote:

Add that 4 ounces to the weight of 50 feet of coax.
then subtract the weight of 50 feet of balanced line
that is a larger difference

"Dan Richardson arrl net" k6mheatdot wrote in message
.. .
On Sun, 26 Jun 2005 14:19:30 -0400, "Hal Rosser"
wrote:

The only thing I have against them (current baluns) is
They are heavy.
and cause the antenna to droop
lowering the height of the feedpoint.
Which is a good reason to put the balun near the radio and use balanced
feedline from there to the antenna
my 3.5 cents



I just weighed 50 beads that are used in W2DU's balun and came up with
a whopping 4 ounces!

Yea, four ounces should cause one hell of a droop.G

73,
Danny, K6MHE







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Old June 27th 05, 04:56 AM
Hal Rosser
 
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"Dan Richardson arrl net" k6mheatdot wrote in message
...
In your original post you said:

"The only thing I have against them (current baluns) is
They are heavy.
and cause the antenna to droop lowering the height of the feedpoint."

Anyway, with say fifty pounds of tension just how much drop are you
talking about? And what difference does it make?


Apparently it makes more difference to me than it does to you.
I don't want it digging into the tree branches.
Nothing wrong with your view - its probably a better-informed view than
mine - but I'll still use balanced line and I still think baluns are too
heavy. I'm just hard-headed that way. :-)


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Old June 27th 05, 08:31 AM
Roy Lewallen
 
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Hal Rosser wrote:

Apparently it makes more difference to me than it does to you.
I don't want it digging into the tree branches.
Nothing wrong with your view - its probably a better-informed view than
mine - but I'll still use balanced line and I still think baluns are too
heavy. I'm just hard-headed that way. :-)


Unfortunately, using "balanced" (symmetrical) line doesn't prevent or
reduce feedline radiation. It's subject to the same effects as coax. The
only difference is where it happens. Conducted common mode current is
explained in http://eznec.com/Amateur/Articles/Baluns.pdf. As for
current induced by mutual coupling, both types of feedline will have the
same amount of induced common mode current, due to the same cause and
having the same effect.

It's not the geometry of the feedline that causes or prevents feedline
radiation.

Roy Lewallen, W7EL
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Old June 27th 05, 08:36 AM
Ian White GM3SEK
 
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Hal Rosser wrote:

"Dan Richardson arrl net" k6mheatdot wrote in message
.. .
In your original post you said:

"The only thing I have against them (current baluns) is
They are heavy.
and cause the antenna to droop lowering the height of the feedpoint."

Anyway, with say fifty pounds of tension just how much drop are you
talking about? And what difference does it make?


Apparently it makes more difference to me than it does to you.
I don't want it digging into the tree branches.


That's a fair point. The sag in a dipole supported only at the ends is
very sensitive to the suspended weight in the middle. And if the end
supports are trees, the problem can become extreme.

Nothing wrong with your view - its probably a better-informed view than
mine - but I'll still use balanced line and I still think baluns are too
heavy. I'm just hard-headed that way. :-)

If sag is a problem, don't use 300 or 450-ohm ladder line. In terms of
weight and windage, it is a very bad solution. A much more practical
solution is to make your own ultra-lightweight parallel line. The wire
can be much thinner than the main antenna, and you can use a spacing of
several inches with the absolute minimum number of ultra-lightweight
spreaders.


But more important than that, please stop calling it "balanced line".
Somehow we have got into the habit of kidding ourselves that
parallel-wire line is balanced line. It isn't!

Parallel line does NOT automatically balance itself. It will cheerfully
allow unequal currents on the two wires. That's the same as saying it
will cheerfully support an unwanted common-mode current (same magnitude
and same direction on both wires) in addition to the wanted
equal-and-opposite currents.

So parallel line will NOT be balanced line - not until you have done
something to MAKE it balanced.

The one best way to create a balanced feedline is to make the layout of
the antenna and feedline is completely symmetrical with respect to
ground - and that includes the entire run of feedline back to the shack.
Unless you have taken the trouble to do that, you WILL have common-mode
currents on the line and it WON'T be balanced. The common-mode current
may not be large enough to cause a practical problem... but don't ever
kid yourself that it isn't there.

Because it's difficult to use a choke balun with parallel-wire line, and
because of the weight problem, about the only practical place where you
can stop common-mode currents is at ground level. A choke or a
link-coupled ATU will force a minimum in the common-mode current at that
position; but a quarter-wavelength up the line towards the antenna, it
will also force a maximum in the common-mode current (and if the line is
long enough, these maxima will repeat every half-wavelength). With
parallel-wire feedline, your only defence against that problem is a
symmetrical layout.



--
73 from Ian GM3SEK 'In Practice' columnist for RadCom (RSGB)
http://www.ifwtech.co.uk/g3sek
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Old June 27th 05, 07:47 PM
Hal Rosser
 
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Apparently it makes more difference to me than it does to you.
I don't want it digging into the tree branches.


That's a fair point. The sag in a dipole supported only at the ends is
very sensitive to the suspended weight in the middle. And if the end
supports are trees, the problem can become extreme.

*******************
Yes, I use trees whenever possible - and install the antenna with a
bow-and-arrow
************************


Nothing wrong with your view - its probably a better-informed view than
mine - but I'll still use balanced line and I still think baluns are too
heavy. I'm just hard-headed that way. :-)

If sag is a problem, don't use 300 or 450-ohm ladder line. In terms of
weight and windage, it is a very bad solution. A much more practical
solution is to make your own ultra-lightweight parallel line. The wire
can be much thinner than the main antenna, and you can use a spacing of
several inches with the absolute minimum number of ultra-lightweight
spreaders.

*******************************
Usually 300-ohm twin lead is light enough
***************************


But more important than that, please stop calling it "balanced line".
Somehow we have got into the habit of kidding ourselves that
parallel-wire line is balanced line. It isn't!

*****************************
When I use a balun to feed it - then its balanced line - and that's what I
was talking about.
But I see your point
Henceforth I dub it "twinlead"
*******************************

Parallel line does NOT automatically balance itself. It will cheerfully
allow unequal currents on the two wires. That's the same as saying it
will cheerfully support an unwanted common-mode current (same magnitude
and same direction on both wires) in addition to the wanted
equal-and-opposite currents.

So parallel line will NOT be balanced line - not until you have done
something to MAKE it balanced.

************
(Like using a BalUn ??
*********************


Thanks for your input


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Old June 27th 05, 12:43 PM
Buck
 
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On Sun, 26 Jun 2005 23:56:09 -0400, "Hal Rosser"
wrote:


"Dan Richardson arrl net" k6mheatdot wrote in message
.. .
In your original post you said:

"The only thing I have against them (current baluns) is
They are heavy.
and cause the antenna to droop lowering the height of the feedpoint."

Anyway, with say fifty pounds of tension just how much drop are you
talking about? And what difference does it make?


Apparently it makes more difference to me than it does to you.
I don't want it digging into the tree branches.
Nothing wrong with your view - its probably a better-informed view than
mine - but I'll still use balanced line and I still think baluns are too
heavy. I'm just hard-headed that way. :-)


You may choose to use the balun near the ground where its weight can
be supported and you can use coax to bring in the lead from outside.
The piece of balanced line will give you low loss to the balun and the
loss from the coax will be minimum due to the short length.

--
73 for now
Buck
N4PGW


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