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Outstanding, Reg. Your formula for Rrad agrees completely with the graph in
Devoldere's book. I will make a special effort to copy the formula down correctly and put it in the subdirectory of my hard disk that has all your other programs. I already figured out the 1/4 wave transformer problem, so I went out in measured again directly (18" jumper) the feedpoint impedance and got much more realistic readings. I recall from reading some of your other posts when people were wringing their hands about what antenna they could put up in a given circumstance. You advised the inverted L in the garden. When I started work on this project (whose goal was a decent DX antenna for 80m), I thought of your comments on many occasions. As you noted, I'm doing the 2:1 VSWR bandwidth measurements strictly to look for the point of diminishing returns on laying the radial field. It is quite clear at this point that 8 is not quite enough, but 16 should be more than adequate to get me within 1 dB of the idea. It has been a fun experiment so far, and an enlightening discussion. Thanks so much for your formula and other comments. Most helpful. ....hasan, N0AN "Reg Edwards" wrote in message ... "hasan schiers" wrote (I'm still waiting for clarification on your formula, btw) ==================================== There's a mistake in the formula. I copied it incorrectly from my old notebook. The wavelength Lambda doesn't come into it. No wonder you asked what units Lambda is in. The correct, more simple, formula is - RadRes = 18 * ( 1 - Cos( 180 * H / ( H + L ) ) ohms, Where H = Height, L = Length of horizontal section, and the angle is in degrees. Your antenna is 45 feet high and 70.8 feet overall length. (It doesn't matter what the measurement units are. It's just a ratio.) And so your radiation resistance, at 1/4-wave resonance, is 25.4 ohms, give or take a few ohms. The only thing I'm unhappy about is making impedance measurements at the other end of 55 feet of coax. You need to know the exact Zo and velocity factor and length of this cable, plus some accurate calculations. The technique is fraught with error. Get your hand-held antenna analyser right to the bottom end of the antenna wire, on the R + jX range, and immediately adjacent to the focal point of the radials. And hope you don't get interference from the local, high power, MF broadcast station. But you are already aware of this and I mention it for the benefit of the lurkers. I assume you measure SWR only to estimate antenna bandwidth. At the other end of 55 feet of coax anything can happen to SWR. But if bandwidth decreases as the number of radials increases then at least it is going in the right direction. I don't think you will squeeze any other information out of it. ---- Reg, G4FGQ |
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