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On Tue, 11 Oct 2005 19:20:35 GMT, "Frank"
wrote: I did not notice that somebody had attempted what you suggest. I translated the coordinates into regular NEC2, and it does run. It appears to violate some NEC2 criteria, but not sure how critical the model is. Which criteria? This is from L. B. Cebik. "Basic Antenna Modeling: A Hands-On Tutorial", page 2-9 published by Nittany Scientific; "Among the most important conventions to adopt is to begin at one end of each antenna element and to proceed from that end to the other without changing directions in mid-stream". I have seen array pattern reversals when this is not followed. There will also be current discontinuities. To be honest, with such a high segmentation this will probably not effect the pattern of such a stucture, or for that matter the input impedance. Just for curiosity I will give it a try, and see if it makes much difference. Also, although it should not cause any problems, I would not have used a single segment for the source, just the end segment from the upper element. With the exception of the sleeve wires, the model follows this convention and a trial with different end-to-end connections for the sleeve gives identical results. If someone doubts that the sleeve is effective or the model of same is invalid, as I said before, remove it and place a parallel resonant trap at the top of the "coax" running from ground to the bottom of the antenna. The results will be very (but not exactly) similar. With a one amp source, there will be a current standing wave on the "coax" with a peak amplitude of approximately 1/2 amp. Changing the height above ground changes this dramatically and the angle of maximum radiation above ground changes dramatically as well. Those wanting to spend more time with it can try adding wires to each end of the sleeve, tying the wires together; changing the length of the sleeve and re-resonating the rod, and so forth. Because the top of the sleeve is a multiwire junction I prefer to use a separate wire to hold the source. Obviously I cannot use the "Minninec" ground, so have substituted an average S/M ground with the coax end about an inch above the ground. I had assumed the antenna was for HF, so it is probably impractically high, causing multiple lobing. The multiple lobes are what you should see and are exactly my point. I had assumed the antenna was to be used on HF, still comparing models with similar parameters will provide meaningful information. A free space model might provide more meaningful results. If you can operate your antennas in free space then they would be meaningful. True, but the pattern is much simplified. Even so, in free space, I do see evidence of minor patter ripple. I have also read (Cebik again) where the Mininec ground can produce eroneous results. If you can't/won't buy Roy's fine EZNEC program, then may I suggest 4nec2 at zero cost or MultiNEC at nominal cost as alternatives to bare NEC. I use Nittany Scientific's (www.nittany-scientific.com) NEC-Win Pro, which seems to be a fairly good implementation of NEC2. The program does contain simplified (spread sheet) data entry, but I prefer to enter in basic code, which is apparently not available in EZNEC. Since I'm a long time client of Roy's and a beta tester for MultiNEC, I use EZNEC with MultiNEC as a shell. I get the best of both worlds and MultiNEC will also invoke Arie's fine program, which I use for the neat full-color 3-D plotting. EZNEC keeps me honest with all of the segment length checking, antenna viewing and other fine features. MultiNEC offers full spreadsheet entry, and other features too numerous to mention. It writes EZNEC input files just dandy. It will do the same with your Nec-Win. |
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