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billcalley wrote:
I realize that dipoles are balanced antennas, but does the rig itself still need an RF ground too? If your feedline is balanced, that is it has equal and opposite currents on the two conductors, then there's no current left over to flow to or from ground and no need for an RF ground connection. All the current from one conductor goes back on the other. Feedlines can be balanced even if they're coax and/or the antenna is unsymmetrical; they can be unbalanced even if the antenna and feedline are symmetrical. If the feedline isn't balanced, the difference current (that is, the difference between the currents on the two feedline conductors) will find its way to ground however it can. This often creates undesirable effects. But if you can't avoid it, it's better to provide a low impedance path for the ground current if possible. And that can sometimes be difficult to do. (I know the radio always needs a DC ground, of course). No, it doesn't. It needs an AC safety ground if connected to the mains, and a lightning ground if that's a possible hazard. But DC isn't important. How about if the dipole is being used as a non-loaded "all band" antenna (IE: RIG--TRANSMATCH--LADDER LINE--DIPOLE) -- would this affect the need for an RF ground on the rig for operation in the dipole's non-resonant bands? Or is no RF ground _at all_ required with a dipole; unlike when using random wires or verticals, and other such un-balanced antennas? The trick is to get the feedline balanced on all bands. That requires either a truly balanced tuner, or a combination of a good balun and impedances on all bands at the balun which the balun can handle. Roy Lewallen, W7EL |
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