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#1
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Antenna Seperation
I've been working with some fishing boats and these guys want to have
redundent VHF setups - two radios, two antennas. Only one would be used and turned on. My concern is that the unused antenna could couple as a parasitic element and effect SWR of the operating antenna. Do I really need to worry about it? If so haw far apart do the two antennas have to be? -- Sorry for the bad e-mail address SPAM is just too much to take |
#2
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Antenna Seperation
Ted wrote:
I've been working with some fishing boats and these guys want to have redundent VHF setups - two radios, two antennas. Only one would be used and turned on. My concern is that the unused antenna could couple as a parasitic element and effect SWR of the operating antenna. Do I really need to worry about it? If so haw far apart do the two antennas have to be? Ted, One way is to place the aerials at a "non 1/4 or 1/8" wavelength apart from each other but VHF is really not that bothered if you are more than a 1/4 away. If you really want to be sure, just tilt the spare aerial 90 degrees in the horizontal plane. That will limit the interaction even further. I imagine the spare receiver have a 50 Ohms input impedance but only while powered up! This means that there are no good way to tell whats at the end of the spare aerial... But, forget about the details and just install the aerials at a more than but at a non-1/4 of a wavelength distance apart and all will be good enough! Cheers Dan / M0DFI |
#3
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Antenna Seperation
In article ,
Ted wrote: I've been working with some fishing boats and these guys want to have redundent VHF setups - two radios, two antennas. Only one would be used and turned on. My concern is that the unused antenna could couple as a parasitic element and effect SWR of the operating antenna. Do I really need to worry about it? If so haw far apart do the two antennas have to be? These must be very small fishing boats, as ALL vessels over 65 Ft MUST have two Vhf receivers operational while navigating. Marine ch16, and marine ch13. this is required by The Bridge to Bridge Radiotelephone Act. It really isn't a big deal as long as the two antennas have some seperation either vertical or horozontal. I have installed multiple MORAD 156HD antennas on a Masthead Tree, using 24inch Standoffs, and not had any problems with simulataious operations as long as the radio's frequencies were seperated by 50Khz or more. Of course I was working with good commercial type Vhf's like Modar55/75 or SEA156's, and not the RayJeff consumer crap that one would usually find on noncommercial vessels. Bruce in alaska -- add a 2 before @ |
#4
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Antenna Seperation
Dan Andersson wrote in
: Ted wrote: I've been working with some fishing boats and these guys want to have redundent VHF setups - two radios, two antennas. Only one would be used and turned on. My concern is that the unused antenna could couple as a parasitic element and effect SWR of the operating antenna. Do I really need to worry about it? If so haw far apart do the two antennas have to be? Ted, One way is to place the aerials at a "non 1/4 or 1/8" wavelength apart from each other but VHF is really not that bothered if you are more than a 1/4 away. If you really want to be sure, just tilt the spare aerial 90 degrees in the horizontal plane. That will limit the interaction even further. And render it useless for calling the coast guard, since they are vertically polarized (unless you hinge it to come up when deployed, but that's one more thing to break). Basically just make sure they are more than about 4 feet apart horizontally and that, if really close, the spare radio is switched off the feeder unless it's needed. If they are mounted vertically, one over the other, you don't even need to do that. But the lower one will not be as efficient or effective as the higher one. -- Dave Oldridge+ ICQ 1800667 |
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