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#1
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On the picture, you'll see 7 connections for the cables, oe at the
bottom (7), 6 at the top of the C. How do I need to connect the cables to have the maximum out of my AM/SW loop antenna ?? http://users.fulladsl.be/spb13810/amloop/tunablec.jpg I would like to know what I can do with screws A, B, C and D, and of course, where to connect the cable ends ... I am making one loop with these tools: these are the picts: http://users.fulladsl.be/spb13810/amloop/loop83cm.jpg the loop, diameter = 83 cm. http://users.fulladsl.be/spb13810/amloop/loopbottom.jpg The bottom, a plastic case 11 x 18 cm. http://users.fulladsl.be/spb13810/am...oopbottom2.jpg The plastic screws that fit the hulahoop. I will mount the C inside the box, so I'll have no cables outside ... Thanks, Marc -- een appeltje te schillen met http://applefaulty.be http://users.fulladsl.be/spb13810/bwnl.htm Breng je iMac G5 terug (ik wil binnen 2 jaar geen defecte 2de hands Apple kopen) http://www.apple.com/nl/support/imac...ensionprogram/ |
#2
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Marc,
That's a fine picture of a variable capacitor, but how are we supposed to know how the connections inside are made, or what the capacitance values are? You may be able to tell if you inspect it carefully from the outside. Even if I have one that _looks_ similar (which I may well have) I would not rely on its having the same connections or capacitance values as yours. Have you done any analysis of the loop to see what capacitance you need to tune it to the frequencies you care about? Reg Edwards has on his website a program that's useful for analyzing loop antennas. I believe it's only set up for square loops, but if you enter side lengths to give the same loop area as you have, you should get quite close to the same performance. You may find it's helpful to use a larger cross-section wire in the hula-hoop, for lower resistance. How will you tune the antenna to different frequencies if the capacitor is sealed in the box? Will you provide a hole for adjustment? How will you feed the antenna output to the receiver? What frequency range do you hope to cover? I fear there are more questions than answers...but questions are good if they get you thinking about the whole situation before you put a lot of work into something that may not do what you expect or what you want. Cheers, Tom |
#3
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On Fri, 21 Apr 2006 18:58:43 +0200, switcher
wrote: Hi Marc, Nice pictures by the way. On the picture, you'll see 7 connections for the cables, oe at the bottom (7), 6 at the top of the C. How do I need to connect the cables to have the maximum out of my AM/SW loop antenna ?? http://users.fulladsl.be/spb13810/amloop/tunablec.jpg You will need a VOM to check, but it appears that numbers 1, 3, 4, 6, and 7 go to the frame (stator). Screws A, B, C, and D look like trimmers, not wire attachments (that is, they are small variable caps in parallel to the main caps). Numbers 2 and 5 appear to be the main capacitor connections with reference to the frame. This looks like an old AM tuning component for which you would have two Caps. One for tuning the front end, the other for the local oscillator, and the trim caps take care of both matching the antenna, and keeping the IF tracking between the two (usually adjusted at the high end of the band). The two main Caps also have different maximums (because they tune over different ranges of frequencies). None of this is of any consequence to you for your project, however. You need only confirm my guess of the frame connections. If that bears out, tie them all together, or use just one and ignore the rest. This is one half of your project's Cap. If 2 and 5 show no continuity to anything else (except the screw heads, perhaps), then that confirms their status as being the rotor half of the variable Cap. Tie them together for the other half of your project Cap. If there is any variation in testing with the VOM for continuity, you may have a split frame. Visual inspection should reveal two assemblies that would be very similar in construction. Take hints from discussion above to reduce the complexity of all the leads. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
#4
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![]() "switcher" wrote in message ... On the picture, you'll see 7 connections for the cables, oe at the bottom (7), 6 at the top of the C. How do I need to connect the cables to have the maximum out of my AM/SW loop antenna ?? http://users.fulladsl.be/spb13810/amloop/tunablec.jpg I would like to know what I can do with screws A, B, C and D, and of course, where to connect the cable ends ... I am not sure how to connect the wires to the loop, but they go to the tabs that are numbered. The screws go to 4 small trimmer capacitors for adjustments. Usually that kind of capacitor comes out of an AM/FM radio and the capacitors are for fine adjustments of the ranges. One for the frequency of the oscillator and one for the tuning for each band. They mostly affect the high end of the band as they are small in compairison to the main capacitor. The are hooked internally to the main capacitors the shaft adjusts. If you look close you will see the half round plate turn as you turn the screw. A coil is usually adjust for the low end of the band. You go back and forth from the low end , adjusting the coil and to the high end adjusting the screw for the best tracking across the band. The oscillator for the frequency readout and the tuning for maximum signal. |
#5
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In article ,
switcher wrote: On the picture, you'll see 7 connections for the cables, oe at the bottom (7), 6 at the top of the C. How do I need to connect the cables to have the maximum out of my AM/SW loop antenna ?? http://users.fulladsl.be/spb13810/amloop/tunablec.jpg I would like to know what I can do with screws A, B, C and D, and of course, where to connect the cable ends ... I am making one loop with these tools: these are the picts: http://users.fulladsl.be/spb13810/amloop/loop83cm.jpg the loop, diameter = 83 cm. http://users.fulladsl.be/spb13810/amloop/loopbottom.jpg The bottom, a plastic case 11 x 18 cm. http://users.fulladsl.be/spb13810/am...oopbottom2.jpg The plastic screws that fit the hulahoop. I will mount the C inside the box, so I'll have no cables outside ... The capacitor will go across the coil or in other words connect to the ends of the coil. The capacitor is made of two opposing conducting plates with an insulator between them. For most tunable capacitors the insulator is air. One plate will stay in place and the other will rotate by turning the shaft. When the plates are meshed together you have maximum capacitance and lowest frequency of operation. You will have to look through the case to find the connections to the opposing plates for each section. I can't tell from the picture but it looks like this box has two or more sections. You can parallel the sections together if one section does not have enough capacitance. Also hard to tell is what the "screws" are in the picture but I expect that they are trimmers (additional small adjustable capacitors) that are arrayed across the main capacitor sections for alignment purposes. -- Telamon Ventura, California |
#6
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![]() "switcher" wrote in message ... On the picture, you'll see 7 connections for the cables, oe at the bottom (7), 6 at the top of the C. How do I need to connect the cables to have the maximum out of my AM/SW loop antenna ?? http://users.fulladsl.be/spb13810/amloop/tunablec.jpg I would like to know what I can do with screws A, B, C and D, and of course, where to connect the cable ends ... I am making one loop with these tools: these are the picts: http://users.fulladsl.be/spb13810/amloop/loop83cm.jpg the loop, diameter = 83 cm. http://users.fulladsl.be/spb13810/amloop/loopbottom.jpg The bottom, a plastic case 11 x 18 cm. http://users.fulladsl.be/spb13810/am...oopbottom2.jpg The plastic screws that fit the hulahoop. I will mount the C inside the box, so I'll have no cables outside ... Thanks, Marc -- een appeltje te schillen met http://applefaulty.be http://users.fulladsl.be/spb13810/bwnl.htm Breng je iMac G5 terug (ik wil binnen 2 jaar geen defecte 2de hands Apple kopen) http://www.apple.com/nl/support/imac...ensionprogram/ |
#7
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Are you going to run QRP? I made mind out of 1/2 copper tubing and
made loop from coax at the top the tuning capacitor I used was from ebay the spacing between the tuner is 1/4 inch my tuner is 4" wide 6"long and about 3 1/2 high first contact 22" off ground was Detroit Michigan I'm in Dunedin Florida second contact was Canada for about a half hour. with a small tunable cap you will have arking I am running 100 watts. Jim De W8OLD -- ---------------------------------------------- Posted with NewsLeecher v3.0 Final * Binary Usenet Leeching Made Easy * http://www.newsleecher.com/?usenet ---------------------------------------------- |
#8
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Try this site www.kr1st.com.magloop.htm
this one I built and am running 100 watts. 73's de Jim W8OLD -- ---------------------------------------------- Posted with NewsLeecher v3.0 Final * Binary Usenet Leeching Made Easy * http://www.newsleecher.com/?usenet ---------------------------------------------- |
#9
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That link doesn't
"JT" wrote in message news ![]() Try this site www.kr1st.com.magloop.htm this one I built and am running 100 watts. 73's de Jim W8OLD -- ---------------------------------------------- Posted with NewsLeecher v3.0 Final * Binary Usenet Leeching Made Easy * http://www.newsleecher.com/?usenet ---------------------------------------------- |
#10
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" wrote:
Try this site www.kr1st.com.magloop.htm this one I built and am running 100 watts. 73's de Jim W8OLD -- ---------------------------------------------- Posted with NewsLeecher v3.0 Final * Binary Usenet Leeching Made Easy * http://www.newsleecher.com/?usenet ---------------------------------------------- The link should read http://www.kr1st.com/magloop.htm Irv VE6BP -- -------------------------------------- Diagnosed Type II Diabetes March 5 2001 Beating it with diet and exercise! 297/215/210 (to be revised lower) 58"/43"(!)/44" (already lower too!) -------------------------------------- Visit my HomePage at http://members.shaw.ca/finkirv/index.html Visit my Baby Sofia website at http://members.shaw.ca/finkirv4/index.htm Visit my OLDTIMERS website at http://members.shaw.ca/finkirv5/index.htm -------------------- Irv Finkleman, Grampa/Ex-Navy/Old Fart/Ham Radio VE6BP Calgary, Alberta, Canada |
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