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Magloop Height?
"Reg Edwards" wrote in
: "Dave Oldridge" wrote in message 9... "Lee" wrote in o.uk: Is there any optimum height for a 3ft dia magloop, or is it dependent on frequency??. I have mine planted in the lawn with the top about 6ft from the ground (on a rotator!) and was curious whether to work it against ground or put it at the top of the tower, or have i completely lost the plot???, Heh heh........ Surprising how cheaply a magloop can be built for and after 12 months it still works well!!. What band is yours on? I have a 55-inch diameter coax loop that I'm using on 75, but I'm seriously thinking of working up a multiband design in soft- drawn 3/4" copper pipe. It would be six feet in diameter (mainly due to space considerations). Dave Oldridge+ ICQ 1800667 ======================================== Dave, Magloops with copper pipes are the most efficient of all small antennas. They should be rotateable through about 45 degrees. Changing from coax loop to 3/4" or 1" copper pipe loop will be a considerable improvement on both transmit and receive. Especially if it is not too low above ground and is not in a cluttered environment. The idea is to keep ground loss less than conductor loss. Actually, considering the costs, I'm thinking perhaps just 1/2 inch pipe. I did some modelling and the difference between 1/2 inch and 2 inch pipe is really only 6db and I can get nice flexible 1/2 inch pipe. For multi-band operation you will be best with a motor-driven vaccuum tuning capacitor. With a 1000pF capacitor and a small loop the 160, 80 and 40m bands can be covered. It depends on the minimum capacitor setting and loop perimeter. I'm thinking more on the lines of switching capacitors in and out. I also don't care if the feedpoint SWR goes up fairly high, as long as my tuner can flatten it. I can make some pretty good fixed capacitors from heliax. There is no noticeable difference between aluminium alloy and copper pipe. Aluminium alloy is lighter in weight and stands up to the weather better but is more difficult to bend. A square loop is not noticeably worse in performance than a circular loop and may be easier to construct. This is true given equal areas. Download program MAGLOOP4 from my website. It may provide food for thought. I have it, thanks. I also have a spreadsheet that I made up that does all the calculations for copper loops. -- Dave Oldridge+ ICQ 1800667 |
#2
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Magloop Height?
On Fri, 12 May 2006 23:26:10 GMT, Dave Oldridge
wrote: I did some modelling and the difference between 1/2 inch and 2 inch pipe is really only 6db and I can get nice flexible 1/2 inch pipe. Hi Dave, Only 6dB, hmmm? Considering the following: I'm thinking more on the lines of switching capacitors in and out. the switch contact resistance will probably swamp out any perceived efficiency gain achieved by added pipe diameter. You may be lucky and have them fuse themselves closed - luck could run the other way and they fuse open. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
#3
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Magloop Height?
On Fri, 12 May 2006 21:27:35 -0700, Richard Clark
wrote: On Fri, 12 May 2006 23:26:10 GMT, Dave Oldridge wrote: I did some modelling and the difference between 1/2 inch and 2 inch pipe is really only 6db and I can get nice flexible 1/2 inch pipe. Hi Dave, Only 6dB, hmmm? Considering the following: I'm thinking more on the lines of switching capacitors in and out. the switch contact resistance will probably swamp out any perceived efficiency gain achieved by added pipe diameter. You may be lucky and have them fuse themselves closed - luck could run the other way and they fuse open. Even if they don't fuse (gee Richard, its only ~100A RMS loop current at 10W EIRP (assuming Rr of about 0.001 ohms)... but it will be hard to achieve such high EIRP), it is some more loss resistance to drive efficiency even lower. I wondered about the effectiveness of the switching arrangement given the very narrow bandwidth of the antenna, it might take a hundred discrete tuning combinations to effectively cover the 80m / 75m band. Owen -- |
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