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Mike Coslo wrote:
Roy Lewallen wrote: Mike Coslo wrote: . . . I don't doubt that someone might come to a different conclusion, but I think my reasoning is pretty sound. I modeled an equal length version of this in 4nec, and it just doesn't work very well. OTOH, turn it into an OCF dipole, and it is a different story. . . How did you possibly determine what the balun input impedance was when terminated with the impedances the antenna presented on the various bands? You are correct, I couldn't. But what I got was enough to tell me that with the two sides of equal length, there wasn't much need to go any further. Cannot some antenna characteristics be modeled without the entire system in place? Yes, but you have to at least include the whole antenna -- you can't tell much about a two-element array by modeling a single isolated element. In the case of an OCF dipole, unless heroic efforts are made to keep common mode current off the feedline (which the balun doesn't achieve), the feedline is part of the antenna so, like the second element of an array, it can have a major impact on the both the pattern and impedance and has to be included in the model. The balun, feedline length, and feedline orientation all play a role in determining how much current goes down the feedline part of the antenna and where that part is. So you have to know at least that much to get a meaningful result. I'm no expert, so I'll ask the question: Is there some Balun that will make a 135 foot equal length antenna perform on 80-10 meters? "Perform" is one of those binary terms that depend on where you put the dividing line. But the answer is that the only practical way you can achieve a reasonable impedance match to a coax feedline on all bands with a center fed 135 foot antenna is to introduce a fair amount of loss. This could be in the form of a resistor at the feedpoint, for example. Then you'll have an inefficient antenna at least on some bands. Alternatively, you can have low loss at the feedpoint but a lousy impedance match. Then you'd have a lot of loss in the feedline if you fed it with coax. The bottom line is that you'll have poor efficiency on at least some bands if you feed it with coax, no matter what you do -- short of putting either an adjustable or very elaborate fixed matching network at the feedpoint. Nearly any ham can measure the SWR but almost none can measure the efficiency. So many antenna manufacturers have produced lossy antennas which exhibit a low SWR. This is perfectly acceptable to many amateurs, as evidenced by glowing reviews for a number of antennas which can be shown to be quite inefficient such as the B&W T2FD or the Isotron. Those amateurs would positively say that such antennas "perform", and this can't be disputed since the judgment is entirely up to them. . . . Others may take it at all at face value, disregard all the evidence to the contrary, and assume that the sellers are just trying to hoodwink a gullible public into buying a non-working product. That doesn't make sense to me. YMMV "Working" is like "perform" -- the threshold is different for different people. But a quick scan of reviews for the Buckmaster and Alpha-Delta OCF antennas (the latter apparently manufactured by Buckmaster) show high satisfaction from at least the users who have taken the time to post reviews. Whether you or I would be happy with one depends on our personal criteria. Roy Lewallen, W7EL |
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