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I am having a lot of trouble understanding the proper method to align
the crystal filter section (off the output of 3rd IF transformer)in an SX-71. The manual suggests "rocking" the signal generator around the IF frequency (455khz) while turning the IF transformer slug and monitoring the output level to find a null between two peaks. You are supposed to set the slug to the null. The output tone is to be created using the BFO set for 1kz at the IF frequency. I don't understand what is creating the peaks and null... the rocking of the generator or the adjusting of the slug? There is a huge null created just by rocking the generator as the beat frequency drops from 1khz to zero and then ramps up again on the other side. I can't imagine this is the null, but it overpowers anything else I am seeing. Then how do I set the slug at the null point, when its impact is hardly discernible? I could be out to lunch, but why not use a sweep generator and scope to actually look at the wave shape being passed through that section of the IF. Or, why not just adjust the slug to provide the highest peak at the crystal frequency (which is actually 456.7khz) as is recommended for the rest of the IF section? BTW, this is my first communications receiver. Up to now I have been restoring test equipment, broadcast radios, and a couple of TVs (all tube gear). Any and all advice would be much appreciated. So far in my aligning the SX-71, I seem to have increased the ringing caused when the filter is used to the point it seems hardly useful. I don't know if that was caused by misadjusting this particular slug, or because I aligned the rest of the IF to exactly to the crystal instead of just 455khz, which is what they said to do. I have recapped the unit (just the papers), replaced a few far out of range resistors and changed a couple of weak tubes. Dan |
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