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In message , Michael Black
writes "M. J. Powell" ) writes: In message , Frank Dresser writes "bobinphx" wrote in message news:L6KCc.1254$Ph.98@fed1read06... To All, I just purchased a Lafayette kt-200 and research on the net says it has a jack for a Q multiplier. Further research on a Q multiplier shows that is some how acts like crystal filter, only variable and it appears that it can also boost poor signals??? Can someone give me a readers digest, not overly technical explanation of "how do it work" ????? I scanned this, not from the Reader's Digest, but from the 1964 ARRL handbook: The "Q Multiplier" is a stable regenerative stage that is connected in parallel with one of the i.f. stages of a receiver. In one condition it narrows the bandwidth and in the other condition it produces a sharp "null" or rejection notch. A "tuning" adjustment controls the frequency of the peak or null, moving it across the normal pass band of the receiver i.f. amplifier. The shape of the peak or null is always that of as single tuned circuit (Fig. 2-50) but the effective Q is adjustable over a wide range. A Q Multiplier is most effective at an i.f. of 500 kc. or less; at higher frequencies the rejection notch becomes wide enough (measured in cycles per second) to reject a major portion of a phone signal. Within its useful range, however, the Q Multiplier will reject an interfering carrier without degrading the quality of the desired signal. In the "peak" condition the Q Multiplier can be made to oscillate by advancing the "peak" (regeneration) control far enough, and in this condition it can be made to serve as a beat frequency oscillator. However, it cannot be made to serve as a selective element and as a b.f.o. at the same time. and how well does it work???? They work well, within their limitations. The peak bandwidth can be very sharp, but off the peak the curve slopes down more gently and doesn't provide a dramatic difference in adjacent channel rejection. The sharp bandwidth of the peak makes the adjustment very sensitive to drift. Q multipliers don't produce a null and peak as a single crystal filter does. In addition any suggestions as to which model, of the many that heathkit sold, would be, arguably, the best for this application..... If you can get some B+ and heater power from the receiver, the Heathkit QF-1 works well. There are other models with internal power supplies. These things are sensitive to power supply hum. It may help to decouple the Q multiplier power through a series resistor and another electrolytic cap. The OP may care to look up the 'Select-o-Ject' which was a modified 'Q-Multiplier' which could produce a notch. Mike I thought the "Select-o-ject" was an audio filter. From Villard, if I'm remembering properly. I can't say I've ever seen any attribution for the origins of the Q-multiplier. Obviously, it's a step away from the regenerative receiver, but I've never seen anything about who first connected it to the plate of the mixer in a receiver for this purpose. You may well be right! Please erase my comments from your respective memories. Mike |
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