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I'd use an O'scope to look at the local osc. - see if the waveform is=20
"funky"... If it's not a nice sine-wave - that could be the source of = your "sub-harmonic"... which might cause the image you're picking up. = Be=20 careful when probing with a scope - you'll want to use some sort of = weak=20 / high impedance coupling - certainly not a direct connection with a = 1:1=20 probe, etc. If the local is producing some odd waveform - check the=20 power supplies / decoupling / tuning of the osc. Someone may have=20 cranked a slug or trimmer cap into some weird tuning that "sorta"=20 works... but not where it should be. =20 best regards... --=20 randy guttery Hi Randy, sorry for my late reply, but I have been out of town. Thanks for the advice. By making some measurements, it was easy to = determine what the problem is. As expected, on 80 and 40 meters I measured the conversion oscillator = frequency to be 1,650 kHz (i.e. the IF value) higher than the receive = frequency, . Conversely, on 10, 15 and 20 meters, the frequency meter indicated that = the oscillator fundamental frequency runs at HALF the figure one would = expect. For instance, when the receiver dial is at 14.000 kHz, the = oscillator runs at 7,825 kHz and the converter tube then works on its = second harmonic at 15,650 kHz (equal to 14,000 + 1,650). Measuring the = oscillator waveform period with an oscilloscope, it was easy to confirm = that the fundamental is at 7,825 kHz. The waveform is not sinusoidal and = then has a rich harmonics content. This is just the Hallicrafters design approach, not a problem of my = receiver. Probably they found it easier to build a high-stability = oscillator at a lower frequency and exploit the second harmonic. But, with the oscillator fundamental at 7,825 kHz, the receiver will = receive both 14,000 kHz and, even better, 9,475 kHz, unless the RF stage = provides a sufficient block for the latter frequency. =20 Unfortunately, in Europe we have terrific BC signals in the 9.5-MHz = range, that pass through the receiver RF stage tuned coils, = independently of the frequency they are tuned at. Problem is that their = ultimate rejection is too low, and peaking the preselector does not help = at all. The next step will be to try putting a 9.5-MHz band stop filter at = receiver input. 73 Tony, I0JX |
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