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-   -   How good is IBOC? (https://www.radiobanter.com/broadcasting/28730-how-good-iboc.html)

Seagull June 10th 04 04:51 PM

How good is IBOC?
 
G'day from Downunder


IBOC has been going in the US for some time now.

Is it as good as the people at iBiquity said it was?

Does it sound any better than FM stereo or AM stereo?

Are receivers easy to buy?

How is AM stereo doing in the US?


Ian
Melbourne


Scott Dorsey June 10th 04 06:39 PM

In article , Seagull wrote:

IBOC has been going in the US for some time now.

Is it as good as the people at iBiquity said it was?

Does it sound any better than FM stereo or AM stereo?


IBOC FM is a mixed bag. It doesn't sound all that wonderful, but again
I think most of the FM sound quality issues have to do with overprocessing
more than anything else, and digital transmission doesn't do anything about
that.

IBOC AM sounds pretty awful to my ears. Much worse than good wideband AM
transmission with a good receiver (which is something hardly anyone here
will ever get a chance to hear, I am sorry to say).

Are receivers easy to buy?


No. Typical consumers don't even know they exist.

How is AM stereo doing in the US?


Do we have AM stereo here?
--scott

--
"C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."


Mark Howell June 10th 04 10:18 PM

On 9 Jun 2004 22:27:57 -0700, (Seagull) wrote:

G'day from Downunder


IBOC has been going in the US for some time now.

Is it as good as the people at iBiquity said it was?


No.

Does it sound any better than FM stereo or AM stereo?


Slightly worse than analog FM, depending on how the analog is
processed. It can be better than a badly processed analog signal.
The AM is very artifacty, significantly degrades the fidelity of the
analog signal, and creates significant adjacent channel interference
problems. For the latter reason, its use is forbidden at night.

Are receivers easy to buy?


No. AFAIK none are widely available.

How is AM stereo doing in the US?


Just about dead. Few receivers available except for some OEM car
radios, fewer and fewer stations broadcasting it.

Mark Howell


David Eduardo June 11th 04 05:29 PM


"Scott Dorsey" wrote in message
...

IBOC FM is a mixed bag. It doesn't sound all that wonderful, but again
I think most of the FM sound quality issues have to do with overprocessing
more than anything else, and digital transmission doesn't do anything

about
that.


I am "in the building" with one of these, and on the available receivers, FM
IBOC has definite advantages, one you realize you are hearing audio without
the preemphasis curve we are used to hearing on FM. That done, it sounds
better to everyone who has heard real-world music programming on it.

IBOC AM sounds pretty awful to my ears. Much worse than good wideband AM
transmission with a good receiver (which is something hardly anyone here
will ever get a chance to hear, I am sorry to say).


While it will take time to enter the market, the sound of AM IBOC now is
very, very good. When running music on the one of these that is also in the
building, it sounds better than some local FMs.



Bob Radil June 12th 04 06:34 AM

... and creates significant adjacent channel interference
problems. For the latter reason, its use is forbidden at night.


And likewise, it should be forbidden for daytime use also since important
componants of the signal are outside of the defined bandwidth. If all stations
go IBOC then the mutual interferance will severely reduce the coverage areas of
all stations, even the 50KWs.

IBOC = I.nterfering B.adly O.ff C.hannel

Bob Radil
A ?subject=NewsgroupRes ponse" E-Mail /A


David Eduardo June 12th 04 05:30 PM


"Bob Radil" wrote in message
...
... and creates significant adjacent channel interference
problems. For the latter reason, its use is forbidden at night.


And likewise, it should be forbidden for daytime use also since important
componants of the signal are outside of the defined bandwidth. If all

stations
go IBOC then the mutual interferance will severely reduce the coverage

areas of
all stations, even the 50KWs.


Most stations don't care today about anything except their home metro
groundwave coverage. Any damage in the secondary or skywave coverage areas
is irrelevant.



Mark Howell June 13th 04 11:49 PM

On 12 Jun 2004 16:30:53 GMT, "David Eduardo"
wrote:

Most stations don't care today about anything except their home metro
groundwave coverage. Any damage in the secondary or skywave coverage areas
is irrelevant.


As an employee of one of several AM station owners, including CCU and
Disney, involved in a battle over interference from stations in
Northern Mexico, I beg to differ. We care a lot, and have joined in
legal action to protect our signal.

There is also some evidence that IBOC interference can affect home
metro groundwave coverage of adjacent channel stations.

Mark Howell


Bill Blomgren June 14th 04 05:22 AM

On 13 Jun 2004 22:49:37 GMT, Mark Howell wrote:

As an employee of one of several AM station owners, including CCU and
Disney, involved in a battle over interference from stations in
Northern Mexico, I beg to differ. We care a lot, and have joined in
legal action to protect our signal.

There is also some evidence that IBOC interference can affect home
metro groundwave coverage of adjacent channel stations.


Between the cubans and the mexicans, I can't get WLS reliably here in
Charlotte at night. I also have trouble with a lot of the locals. (I don't
know if they are flea power at night or what, but there is almost nothing on
the band (other than WBT) that seems to come in clearly at night.

sigh

I dread seeing what IBOC will do to the local scene.. will get even worse.


Larkin June 14th 04 05:22 AM

How's FM Quadrophonic doing?






David Eduardo June 14th 04 05:22 AM


"Mark Howell" wrote in message
...
On 12 Jun 2004 16:30:53 GMT, "David Eduardo"
wrote:

Most stations don't care today about anything except their home metro
groundwave coverage. Any damage in the secondary or skywave coverage

areas
is irrelevant.


As an employee of one of several AM station owners, including CCU and
Disney, involved in a battle over interference from stations in
Northern Mexico, I beg to differ. We care a lot, and have joined in
legal action to protect our signal.


But you are concened about the damage to the local signal, not the abilty to
hear an AM hundreds of miles form its city of license.

There is also some evidence that IBOC interference can affect home
metro groundwave coverage of adjacent channel stations.


But not much. I can listen to the 1050 in the Riverside market within 10
miles of the KTNQ 50 kw IBOC site.



Doug Smith W9WI June 15th 04 01:21 AM

David Eduardo wrote:
Most stations don't care today about anything except their home metro
groundwave coverage. Any damage in the secondary or skywave coverage areas
is irrelevant.


Maybe not to the listeners who live in such areas?

There are areas where all nighttime AM service is secondary - where no
AM station provides primary service. My location is nearly one of them;
the only station providing primary nighttime AM service is WSM. It is
not difficult to find a place in Tennessee beyond WSM's primary coverage
where there is *no* nighttime primary service - my guess is several
hundred thousand people in Tennessee alone live in such areas.

Certainly these people aren't a majority, but there are a *bunch* of
them out there - and they have Congressmen. Will these people complain
to their representatives when their AM service disappears? Or is AM so
irrelevant to most listeners that they won't care - or even notice?
--
Doug Smith W9WI
Pleasant View (Nashville), TN EM66
http://www.w9wi.com


R J Carpenter June 15th 04 01:21 AM


"David Eduardo" wrote in message
...

There is also some evidence that IBOC interference can affect home
metro groundwave coverage of adjacent channel stations.


But not much. I can listen to the 1050 in the Riverside market within 10
miles of the 1020 KTNQ 50 kw IBOC site.


Yeah, but Riverside is in KTNQ's null - where their day pattern has the
equivalent of about 6kW, NOT 50kW. The KTNQ day pattern runs 6kW or less
over most of the ESE quadrant. They have far less toward Riverside at night.
And Riverside is in the max of 1050's day pattern.

Presumably the 1020 IBOC pattern is proportional to the main signal's
pattern.

30 kHz spacing and 6 kW doesn't sound like a severe test to me.







Mark Howell June 15th 04 01:21 AM

On 14 Jun 2004 04:22:21 GMT, "David Eduardo"
wrote:


But you are concened about the damage to the local signal, not the abilty to
hear an AM hundreds of miles form its city of license.


With 5kw we're not expecting a usable signal hundreds of miles away
from the COL. But we are concerned about more than our metro coverage
area.


There is also some evidence that IBOC interference can affect home
metro groundwave coverage of adjacent channel stations.


But not much. I can listen to the 1050 in the Riverside market within 10
miles of the KTNQ 50 kw IBOC site.


I certainly hope so, since they are 30 kHz apart. But there is a real
problem with first-adjacent channel interference. I reference a
statement submitted by Clear Channel SVP/Engineering Jeff Littlejohn
to the National Radio Systems Committee regarding a test involving
WTOP, Washington (1500) and WARK, Hagerstown, MD (1490). Daytime
interference from WTOP's digital signal was found to be "significant"
at WARK's protected 0.50 mV/M contour, and "noticeable" at its 0.75
mV/M contour.
The full report can be found at
http://www.am-dx.com/clearchannelrprt.pdf

Mark Howell


Scott Dorsey June 15th 04 01:21 AM

David Eduardo wrote:
"Scott Dorsey" wrote in message
...

IBOC FM is a mixed bag. It doesn't sound all that wonderful, but again
I think most of the FM sound quality issues have to do with overprocessing
more than anything else, and digital transmission doesn't do anything

about
that.


I am "in the building" with one of these, and on the available receivers, FM
IBOC has definite advantages, one you realize you are hearing audio without
the preemphasis curve we are used to hearing on FM. That done, it sounds
better to everyone who has heard real-world music programming on it.


Run that by me again? You shouldn't hear any pre-emphasis curve on normal
FM. That's what de-emphasis is for.

And anyway, typical station EQ is far more radical than the emphasis curve,
I am sorry to say. The processing at typical stations is much more of a
sonic limitation than the transmission process.

IBOC AM sounds pretty awful to my ears. Much worse than good wideband AM
transmission with a good receiver (which is something hardly anyone here
will ever get a chance to hear, I am sorry to say).


While it will take time to enter the market, the sound of AM IBOC now is
very, very good. When running music on the one of these that is also in the
building, it sounds better than some local FMs.


Your local FMs must sound really dreadful.
--scott
--
"C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."


David Eduardo June 15th 04 01:21 AM


"Bill Blomgren" wrote in message
...
On 13 Jun 2004 22:49:37 GMT, Mark Howell wrote:

As an employee of one of several AM station owners, including CCU and
Disney, involved in a battle over interference from stations in
Northern Mexico, I beg to differ. We care a lot, and have joined in
legal action to protect our signal.

There is also some evidence that IBOC interference can affect home
metro groundwave coverage of adjacent channel stations.


Between the cubans and the mexicans,


Believe it or not, other countries also have rights to use the radio
spectrum.



R J Carpenter June 15th 04 06:42 AM

Remember that WARK is off the back of WTOP's pattern. WTOP has something
like 1.5V/m @ 1 km toward WARK, not the 4+V/m like the front of their
pattern, or the 2.8V/m RMS of the pattern. The stations are about 54 miles
apart.


"Mark Howell" wrote in message
...

I certainly hope so, since they are 30 kHz apart. But there is a real
problem with first-adjacent channel interference. I reference a
statement submitted by Clear Channel SVP/Engineering Jeff Littlejohn
to the National Radio Systems Committee regarding a test involving
WTOP, Washington (1500) and WARK, Hagerstown, MD (1490). Daytime
interference from WTOP's digital signal was found to be "significant"
at WARK's protected 0.50 mV/M contour, and "noticeable" at its 0.75
mV/M contour.
The full report can be found at
http://www.am-dx.com/clearchannelrprt.pdf

Mark Howell





David Eduardo June 15th 04 06:42 AM


"R J Carpenter" wrote in message
...

"David Eduardo" wrote in message
...

There is also some evidence that IBOC interference can affect home
metro groundwave coverage of adjacent channel stations.


But not much. I can listen to the 1050 in the Riverside market within 10
miles of the 1020 KTNQ 50 kw IBOC site.


Yeah, but Riverside is in KTNQ's null - where their day pattern has the
equivalent of about 6kW, NOT 50kW. The KTNQ day pattern runs 6kW or less
over most of the ESE quadrant. They have far less toward Riverside at

night.
And Riverside is in the max of 1050's day pattern.


I was talking about listinening in Monterrey Park, right in the main lobe.



David Eduardo June 15th 04 06:42 AM


"Mark Howell" wrote in message
...
On 14 Jun 2004 04:22:21 GMT, "David Eduardo"
wrote:


But you are concened about the damage to the local signal, not the abilty

to
hear an AM hundreds of miles form its city of license.


With 5kw we're not expecting a usable signal hundreds of miles away
from the COL. But we are concerned about more than our metro coverage
area.


There is also some evidence that IBOC interference can affect home
metro groundwave coverage of adjacent channel stations.


But not much. I can listen to the 1050 in the Riverside market within 10
miles of the KTNQ 50 kw IBOC site.


I certainly hope so, since they are 30 kHz apart. But there is a real
problem with first-adjacent channel interference. I reference a
statement submitted by Clear Channel SVP/Engineering Jeff Littlejohn
to the National Radio Systems Committee regarding a test involving
WTOP, Washington (1500) and WARK, Hagerstown, MD (1490). Daytime
interference from WTOP's digital signal was found to be "significant"
at WARK's protected 0.50 mV/M contour, and "noticeable" at its 0.75
mV/M contour.


Yet today, with noise and all, anything beyond the 5 mv/m contour is pretty
useless.



David Eduardo June 15th 04 06:42 AM


"Scott Dorsey" wrote in message
...
David Eduardo wrote:
"Scott Dorsey" wrote in message
...

IBOC FM is a mixed bag. It doesn't sound all that wonderful, but again
I think most of the FM sound quality issues have to do with

overprocessing
more than anything else, and digital transmission doesn't do anything

about
that.


I am "in the building" with one of these, and on the available receivers,

FM
IBOC has definite advantages, one you realize you are hearing audio

without
the preemphasis curve we are used to hearing on FM. That done, it sounds
better to everyone who has heard real-world music programming on it.


Run that by me again? You shouldn't hear any pre-emphasis curve on normal
FM. That's what de-emphasis is for.


You hear the artifacts of it having been done, processed, and deemphasized.

While it will take time to enter the market, the sound of AM IBOC now is
very, very good. When running music on the one of these that is also in

the
building, it sounds better than some local FMs.


Your local FMs must sound really dreadful.


Los Angeles.



Alan Freed June 15th 04 06:42 AM

There is also some evidence that IBOC interference can affect home
metro groundwave coverage of adjacent channel stations.


But not much. I can listen to the 1050 in the Riverside market within 10
miles of the KTNQ 50 kw IBOC site.


I have to laugh at that (nothing personal, DE). More of this
selective "acceptable interference" while NAB Eddie and his thugs
continue their audacious lies about third adjacent LPFM.

LPFM is to Eddie what Weapons Of Mass Destruction are to George W.

Carry on.


R J Carpenter June 15th 04 05:06 PM


"David Eduardo" wrote in message
...

I was talking about listinening in Monterrey Park, right in the main lobe.


My maps show Monterey Park to be off to the north of the KTNQ peak. I'd
guess down to the half-power point on the pattern, or lower. Pattern peak
direction abt 245 deg, direction to Monterey Park abt 290 deg. In any case,
30kHz spacing shouldn't be a severe test.





David Eduardo June 15th 04 10:49 PM


"R J Carpenter" wrote in message
...

"David Eduardo" wrote in message
...

I was talking about listinening in Monterrey Park, right in the main

lobe.

My maps show Monterey Park to be off to the north of the KTNQ peak.


Monterrey Park is right in the major lobe on the KTNQ pattern, about 8 miles
W by NW of the Industry site; the ERP there is in the vicinity of 100 to 125
kw, depending on where in Monterrey Park you are. It may be less than
towards Huntington Park, but far more than a non-DA 50 kw operation.

I'd
guess down to the half-power point on the pattern, or lower. Pattern peak
direction abt 245 deg, direction to Monterey Park abt 290 deg. In any

case,
30kHz spacing shouldn't be a severe test.


With the IE station about 45 miles away, I'd say it is a decent test. In
fact, 1050 in that area is usually a mix of XED and the IE station.



WBRW June 16th 04 04:17 PM

How is AM stereo doing in the US?

Just about dead. Few receivers available except for some OEM car
radios, fewer and fewer stations broadcasting it.


But there are still more than 10 times as many AM Stereo stations as
there are AM stations using IBOC. And as for "fewer and fewer
stations broadcasting it", you could say that about IBOC -- within my
listening range here in NJ, there are at least half a dozen stations
which tested IBOC for a few weeks or months and then gave up on it.

For example, iBiquity's web site lists 860 WWDB in Philly and 930 WPAT
and 1480 WZRC in the NYC area as current IBOC signals, but all of
these stations haven't transmitted IBOC in almost a year now. This
kind of track record does not inspire much confidence in the future of
IBOC, at least on the AM band.


Mark Howell June 16th 04 04:17 PM

On 15 Jun 2004 05:42:55 GMT, Alan Freed wrote:

There is also some evidence that IBOC interference can affect home
metro groundwave coverage of adjacent channel stations.


But not much. I can listen to the 1050 in the Riverside market within 10
miles of the KTNQ 50 kw IBOC site.


I have to laugh at that (nothing personal, DE). More of this
selective "acceptable interference" while NAB Eddie and his thugs
continue their audacious lies about third adjacent LPFM.

LPFM is to Eddie what Weapons Of Mass Destruction are to George W.

Carry on.


You have a point. As far as I'm concerned the NAB is correct about
LPFM, and dead wrong about IBOC, especially AM IBOC. But whichever
side of the debate you take, they're being inconsistent.

Mark Howell


WBRW June 16th 04 04:17 PM

Daytime interference from WTOP's digital signal was found to be
"significant" at WARK's protected 0.50 mV/M contour, and "noticeable"
at its 0.75 mV/M contour.


Yet today, with noise and all, anything beyond the 5 mv/m contour is
pretty useless.


But what if you're in Nowheresville, Wyoming, and a few 5 mV/m AM
signals are all you've got? Tough luck, I guess?

The AM IBOC scheme is chronically myopic. Each station using it shall
only be concerned with their own primary local coverage area. But
what about when the skywaves kick in, and somebody else's "useless"
secondary coverage area suddenly lands smack-dab in the middle of your
primary coverage area? The middle of the band is a prime example.
Here in NJ at night, there's 1000 from Chicago, 1010 from NYC, 1020
from Pittsburgh, 1030 from Boston, 1040 from Des Moines, 1050 from
NYC, 1060 from Philly, 1080 from Hartford, 1090 from Baltimore, 1100
from Cleveland, 1110 from Charlotte, 1130 from NYC, 1140 from
Richmond, 1170 from Wheeling, 1180 from Rochester, 1190 from NYC
and/or Ft. Wayne, 1210 from Philly, and 1220 from Cleveland. Put IBOC
on all of these stations at night, and the mutual destruction would be
horrendous!

Some have suggested that allowance of nighttime IBOC, if any, should
be considered on the basis of whether two new AM broadcast signals, on
either side of the IBOC station's carrier and with the same power
level and signal pattern as the IBOC sidebands would have, would be
allowed according to the current FCC allocation scheme. In other
words, if WXYZ at 1000 kHz wanted to broadcast IBOC at night, it would
be judged on the basis of whether it would be legal to create two new
stations, 990 WXYZ-Lower and 1010 WXYZ-Upper, with the same power
level and signal pattern as the IBOC sidebands of WXYZ would have. In
most cases, the answer would be an emphatic NO.

For a 50,000 watt station, the total power used by the IBOC sidebands
is about 1500 watts. Split that in half, and that's about 750 watts
on each sideband. So, could 710 WOR fire up a new 750-watt station on
700 kHz and another new 750-watt station on 720 kHz at night?
Obviously, no -- the new 700 kHz "station" would violate the
protection that is afforded to 700 WLW, and likewise the new 720 kHz
"station" would walk all over 720 WGN. So, given the same parameters
of operation, how could WOR's IBOC sidebands (which can hardly be
called "In-Band, On-Channel") ever be allowed at night? iBiquity and
the NRSC think they should be... but what's going to happen in the
real world?

Mark my words -- if there's one thing that's going to finally kill off
AM radio entirely in North America, it's definitely going to be IBOC.


Bob Haberkost June 16th 04 11:30 PM


"WBRW" wrote in message ...
Daytime interference from WTOP's digital signal was found to be
"significant" at WARK's protected 0.50 mV/M contour, and "noticeable"
at its 0.75 mV/M contour.


Mark my words -- if there's one thing that's going to finally kill off
AM radio entirely in North America, it's definitely going to be IBOC.


You're preaching to the choir (or at least the priest sitting in the back of the
sanctuary). Your analysis is dead-on, excepting that the Canadians determined long
ago that AM was dying, and more recently, that FM should follow it into the grave as
soon as it's reasonably possible. The U-S's actions will only expedite the patient's
demise.

Living in Pittsburgh, and as you mention KDKA (I used to work for them, at that), I
can tell you that there were some winter mornings where WBZ's sidebands would blow
the doors off of even the metro-grade signal....I hate to think what's going to
happen when/if WBZ turns IBOC on at night. Then again, I don't really care. I gave
up AM pretty much when the noise floor went to -10 on most channels.
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
There must always be the appearance of lawfulness....especially when the law's being
broken.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
For direct replies, take out the contents between the hyphens. -Really!-



David Eduardo June 16th 04 11:30 PM


"WBRW" wrote in message
...
How is AM stereo doing in the US?


Just about dead. Few receivers available except for some OEM car
radios, fewer and fewer stations broadcasting it.


But there are still more than 10 times as many AM Stereo stations as
there are AM stations using IBOC.


Let's say there are turly 200 AM stereo stations left... you are saying
there are fewer than 20 AM IBOC staitons.

Just the company I am with has 5, and there are already about 50 on the air
and another roughly 200 ordered and in construction.

Since IBOC does not coexist with AM stereo, it's over. The IBOC stations are
in major markets, and the AM stereos are generally X-band or oddball
stations with a penchant for suffering.

And as for "fewer and fewer
stations broadcasting it", you could say that about IBOC -- within my
listening range here in NJ, there are at least half a dozen stations
which tested IBOC for a few weeks or months and then gave up on it.


And which would they be? I don't know of that many in the whole country, and
the few that there are had problems with thier antenna system, not with IBOC
per se.


For example, iBiquity's web site lists 860 WWDB in Philly and 930 WPAT
and 1480 WZRC in the NYC area as current IBOC signals, but all of
these stations haven't transmitted IBOC in almost a year now. This
kind of track record does not inspire much confidence in the future of
IBOC, at least on the AM band.


The two NY stations have horrible DA systems, neither being optimized for
low-Q and bandwidth. And both are ethnic, not candidates for effective use
of IBOC when brokers bring thier programs on home made cassettes or CDs.




David Eduardo June 16th 04 11:30 PM


"WBRW" wrote in message
...
Daytime interference from WTOP's digital signal was found to be
"significant" at WARK's protected 0.50 mV/M contour, and "noticeable"
at its 0.75 mV/M contour.


Yet today, with noise and all, anything beyond the 5 mv/m contour is
pretty useless.


But what if you're in Nowheresville, Wyoming, and a few 5 mV/m AM
signals are all you've got? Tough luck, I guess?


Yep. Skywave AM is essentially dead. I have driven at night across Wyoming,
from the NW down to the SE. There are FM signals everywhere. In the daytime,
many areas have no AM signals, while you can get a minimum of several FMs.

FM, especially after 80-90, has given nearly every part of the country
multiple FM signals, including areas where there was no day AM coverage.

Radio is essentially a local, single market medium. It is definitely treated
that way by advertisers.



WBRW June 17th 04 04:08 AM

Just the company I am with has 5, and there are already about 50 on the air
and another roughly 200 ordered and in construction.


Don't make the mistake of equating the number of stations which have
ordered or installed IBOC equipment with the number of stations which
are actually _using_ IBOC. AM stations which have abandoned use of
IBOC (even if they may still have the equipment installed) include
WLW, WKDL, WSB, WWDB, KIXI, WPAT, WWJ, KABL, WZRC, and WTOP. As of
March, the grand total number of AM stations actually transmitting an
IBOC signal was around 20. Perhaps there are a few more today, but I
haven't heard of AM IBOC use growing by leaps and bounds in the past
few months.

Also, KNX, WMTR, WWTR, and WCTC may have filed a Digital Notification
with the FCC, but as of yet, none of these are actually transmitting
IBOC -- in fact, WCTC is still proudly broadcasting in AM Stereo, and
in a recent conversation with their Program Director in which I
discussed AM Stereo, he did not mention IBOC at all. I think Greater
Media has notified ALL of their stations (AM and FM) as IBOC with the
FCC, regardless if each station has any plans to actually install and
use it or not.

The two NY stations have horrible DA systems, neither being optimized for
low-Q and bandwidth.


Excuses, excuses. MOST stations in the country are "sub-optimal" and
are likely to have many of these same flaws which will seriously
inhibit their success with IBOC, or even make it impossible. (Even
WOR says "our upper sideband does not exist north of Paramus, NJ" --
how's that for a lousy DA?) So if/when IBOC is mandated, what will
happen to these stations? Rather than spend $100,000+ on a complete
overhaul, I bet many would just go off the air -- which is both good
and bad. Good, because it would finally "clean up" the AM band and
restore useable nighttime coverage area on Class B and C signals.
Bad, because just as many "good" stations (in terms of programming,
ratings, and listenership) will be forced off the air as "bad"
stations, and those that are left will be forced to use IBOC -- even
though the "de-cluttering" of the band would once again make hi-fi
analog AM a reality.


Mark Roberts June 18th 04 05:56 AM

Mark Howell had written:
| On 15 Jun 2004 05:42:55 GMT, Alan Freed wrote:
|
| There is also some evidence that IBOC interference can affect home
| metro groundwave coverage of adjacent channel stations.
|
| But not much. I can listen to the 1050 in the Riverside market within 10
| miles of the KTNQ 50 kw IBOC site.
|
| I have to laugh at that (nothing personal, DE). More of this
| selective "acceptable interference" while NAB Eddie and his thugs
| continue their audacious lies about third adjacent LPFM.
|
| LPFM is to Eddie what Weapons Of Mass Destruction are to George W.
|
| Carry on.
|
| You have a point. As far as I'm concerned the NAB is correct about
| LPFM, and dead wrong about IBOC, especially AM IBOC. But whichever
| side of the debate you take, they're being inconsistent.
|
They're being inconsistent from a technical and engineering point of
view. From a protectionist point of view, they're being quite
consistent. It's an "I got mine and I'm going to keep it" stance,
pure and simple.

--
Mark Roberts |"I've posted this so many times I ought to have a
Oakland, Cal.| keyboard macro...."
NO HTML MAIL | -- Scott Fybush, on a radio-info message board




Richard Phelps June 27th 04 07:13 PM

(Larkin) wrote in message ...
How's FM Quadrophonic doing?


You're kidding right?


R J Carpenter June 28th 04 05:38 PM

The Sunday, June 27, 2004, Washington Post http://www.washingtonpost.com/
carried a 1/4-th page story on IBOC. It is on page F7 of the business
section, written by Rob Pegoraro. You'll have to register to read it
online.

Pegoraro was lent a car by iBiquity with both AM and FM IBOC [Panasonic].
He drove it for three days, both in the extended Washington area listening
to FM-IBOC and to Philadelphia to try the AM since there are no nearer
AM-IBOC stations.

To make this very short, he reported "MP3" quality audio and coverage
problems on both FM and AM.

Regarding FM-IBOC, "In general it functions only where analog broadcasts
already work fine."

Regarding AM-IBOC: "But digital AM's reception was even shakier than digital
FM's. Driving underneath a cluster of electrical wires or a sufficiently
long overpass - or simply going through some intersections in the center of
Philadelphia - routinely cut out the crisp stereo sound and dumped me back
into scratchy old AM." [Note - he was listening to WPEN 950, which has the
equivalent of over 200 kW toward central Phily.]

He also reported that WETA-FM's analog and digital were a few seconds out of
sync, but that is certainly not inherent.

I imagine that iBiquity isn't too happy with the story.

Bob Carpenter




R J Carpenter June 29th 04 04:02 AM

CORRECTION?

I've been told that WPEN's 50 kW upgrade has never been built.

Sorry.

B.




June 29th 04 04:02 AM


"R J Carpenter" wrote in message
...
The Sunday, June 27, 2004, Washington Post http://www.washingtonpost.com/
carried a 1/4-th page story on IBOC. It is on page F7 of the business
section, written by Rob Pegoraro. You'll have to register to read it
online.

Pegoraro was lent a car by iBiquity with both AM and FM IBOC [Panasonic].
He drove it for three days, both in the extended Washington area listening
to FM-IBOC and to Philadelphia to try the AM since there are no nearer
AM-IBOC stations.

To make this very short, he reported "MP3" quality audio and coverage
problems on both FM and AM.

Regarding FM-IBOC, "In general it functions only where analog broadcasts
already work fine."

Regarding AM-IBOC: "But digital AM's reception was even shakier than

digital
FM's. Driving underneath a cluster of electrical wires or a sufficiently
long overpass - or simply going through some intersections in the center

of
Philadelphia - routinely cut out the crisp stereo sound and dumped me back
into scratchy old AM." [Note - he was listening to WPEN 950, which has

the
equivalent of over 200 kW toward central Phily.]

He also reported that WETA-FM's analog and digital were a few seconds out

of
sync, but that is certainly not inherent.

I imagine that iBiquity isn't too happy with the story.

Bob Carpenter


The "NAB" is really pushing IBOC ever since the satellite radio providers

started up with weather and local traffic.
I say ******* THEM** and the lame horse they rode in on. IBOC will not hold
a candle to XM or Siruis. I have listened to Siruis, I own several XM
receivers and they both sound better than the AM IBOC and equal to (and
better) than the FM version. Coverage on both systems beats the socks out of
the test stations running IBOC.
Lets see what people have to say at the next "CES" show in Las Vegas.



Bob Haberkost June 29th 04 04:02 AM


"R J Carpenter" wrote in message
...
The Sunday, June 27, 2004, Washington Post http://www.washingtonpost.com/
carried a 1/4-th page story on IBOC. It is on page F7 of the business
section, written by Rob Pegoraro. You'll have to register to read it
online.


Regarding FM-IBOC, "In general it functions only where analog broadcasts
already work fine."


He also reported that WETA-FM's analog and digital were a few seconds out of
sync, but that is certainly not inherent.

I imagine that iBiquity isn't too happy with the story.


Two things come to mind from this article....the idea that I'd have to accept (when
stations go to non-compatible digital mode) a less-than-acceptable audio signal (as I
just can't stand MP3 quality, even at higher codecs raths), just so the station can
claim it's "High Definition" is unacceptable. When I travel, I expect that I should
be able to listen for at least a half-hour from city's center to where I'm going, and
this system pretty clearly won't measure up.

The second issue (although this goes away when stations go full-dgital) is why a
station wouldn't do an analog delay to match the delay for the encode process on
digital. Of course, this means station monitors couldn't be used by on-air
talent....yet another obstacle to being able to monitor quality, particularly in
combo operations.

I'm glad I did a lifetime subscription to Sirius. It looks more and more like I'll
be listening to this more as the days of traditional broadcasting comes to an
end.....
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
There must always be the appearance of lawfulness....especially when the law's being
broken.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
For direct replies, take out the contents between the hyphens. -Really!-




Mark Roberts June 29th 04 06:36 AM

Bob Haberkost had written:
|
|
| The second issue (although this goes away when stations go
| full-dgital) is why a station wouldn't do an analog delay
| to match the delay for the encode process on
| digital.
|
In the San Francisco Bay Area, KFOG(FM) is apparently implementing
a delay for its analog signal. You can tell by comparing what's
on KFOG to what's on its Los Altos repeater, KFFG. Both are
fairly easily received in much of the Peninsula and bayside
East Bay.

I don't know if KFOG's boosters are running IBOC, though.
Apparently, KFFG isn't.


--
Mark Roberts | "We're living in times of gangster capitalism, in which
Oakland, Cal.| labor relations appear to be guided by the law of the jungle."
NO HTML MAIL | -- Constantin Costa Gavras, in El País, 2004-06-18


R J Carpenter June 29th 04 08:41 PM


"Bob Haberkost" wrote in message
...

The second issue (although this goes away when stations go full-dgital) is

why a
station wouldn't do an analog delay to match the delay for the encode

process on
digital. Of course, this means station monitors couldn't be used by

on-air
talent....yet another obstacle to being able to monitor quality,

particularly in
combo operations.


Very odd for WETA-FM to not match delay, since I'd guess they do very little
combo operation. A lot of their schedule is from NPR (or originated for
NPR). They used to have a first-rate chief engineer. He went to XM, IIRC.
RDS went away when he did. I don't know anything about their current chief.




Bob Haberkost June 30th 04 05:32 AM

"R J Carpenter" wrote in message
...
CORRECTION?

I've been told that WPEN's 50 kW upgrade has never been built.


I think you're right, but I suspect the writer was saying that WPEN's main lobe is
effectively 200kW. Sounds a bit high to me, though....this would mean, what, 16dB
over isotropic? Nah, that's not right. Here's WPHT's coverage
(http://www.radio-locator.com/cgi-bin...atus=L&hours=U) and
here's WPEN's nighttime coverage
(http://www.radio-locator.com/cgi-bin...atus=L&hours=N).
WPEN's got a nice lobe over Philadelphia and points east, but it still doesn't match
WPHT's 50kW-U coverage.
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
If there's nothing that offends you in your community, then you know you're not
living in a free society.
Kim Campbell - ex-Canadian Prime Minister - 2004
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
For direct replies, take out the contents between the hyphens. -Really!-





R J Carpenter June 30th 04 05:11 PM


"Bob Haberkost" wrote in message
...
"R J Carpenter" wrote in message
...
CORRECTION?

I've been told that WPEN's 50 kW upgrade has never been built.


I think you're right, but I suspect the writer was saying that WPEN's main

lobe is
effectively 200kW. Sounds a bit high to me, though....this would mean,

what, 16dB
over isotropic? Nah, that's not right.


I computed the 200 kW based on the 50 kW RMS field.... clearly not
applicable to the 5 kW power level.

R J C




Peter H. June 30th 04 05:11 PM



I've been told that WPEN's 50 kW upgrade has never been built.


The liklihood of finding a site to erect six 200 degree towers (575 feet on
950) is exceedingly small.





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