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Sunday October 24, 2004
Podcasts: blogging for the ears The LA Times First came pirate radio, then Internet radio. But in the past month, a new way of circumventing the broadcast corporations has emerged: podcasts. Tune in to these blog-based homemade radio shows and you'll hear any number of things: a weekly hourlong program about board games; a daily amateur photography show hosted by an Australian computer programmer; regular people, unschooled in the ways of radio, talking about anything and everything the way real people talk - clumsily, with curses, dead air and all. If you've never heard of a podcast, don't worry. Neither has Google. Type "podcast" into the search engine and it yields results but also asks, "Did you mean: broadcast?" Well, yes. Sort of. Podcasts are broadcasts only in the loosest sense. They don't use megawatt transmitters to send signals tens or hundreds of miles like terrestrial radio. Listeners can't hear them live because they are prerecorded sound files; they don't stream in real time like Internet radio. A sort of TiVo for amateur online audio, podcasts are radio-style audio files posted inside blogs as MP3s that can be downloaded to an iPod or other portable player. And they represent the next wave of peer-to-peer content sharing - unlimited by available FM/AM spectrum, untouched by FCC regulations, portable and full of possibility. An audio extension of written blogs, podcasts are almost exclusively talk at present. They are also almost entirely hosted by tech-savvy "early adopters" who are working out the kinks. But that is changing rapidly as the technology for producing and distributing podcasts becomes easier to use. A month ago, the only podcast was "Trade Secrets," a daily news-and-technology talk show co-hosted by podcasting's pioneers: former MTV VJ Adam Curry and software developer Dave Winer. Curry is the brain behind iPodder (software that automatically locates podcasts); Winer is the developer of the format that lets podcasts be found. In the four weeks since "Trade Secrets" was born, the number of podcasts has jumped to at least six dozen. Podcasts don't follow a traditional broadcast model. They follow in the footsteps of blogs. In the blogging world, success isn't measured in market share and ad dollars. It's measured in the personal satisfaction of creative expression and the organic growth of a relatively small audience via word of mouth. Already, that word of mouth is strong. According to Winer, listeners to "Trade Secrets" jumped from 1,000 to 6,000 in a single week. "One of the reasons that blogging succeeded was it didn't just lower the threshold of publication to zero, it made it as easy as e-mail." said Linux Journal senior editor Doc Searls. In 1999, when Searls first began blogging, he said there were just a couple dozen other bloggers. Five years later, there are at least 4 million. Podcasting, he said, has similar potential. http://www.omaha.com/index.php?u_pg=57&u_sid=1237093 |
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