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-   -   VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard? (https://www.radiobanter.com/cb/121537-re-voicemax-coming-july-22nd-you-ready-heard.html)

Vinnie S. July 7th 07 03:59 AM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Thu, 05 Jul 2007 10:46:16 -0700, Telstar Electronics
wrote:

http://www.telstar-electronics.com/d...evelopment.htm



Brian,

Anyway to make this easier to connect, such a in series with the mic so I do not
have to hack to cut traces? Like possibly putting in a box with and stantard 4
pin on the input and output? Also, what mic should you use with this?

Vinnie S.

Steveo July 7th 07 04:16 AM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
Vinnie S. wrote:
On Thu, 05 Jul 2007 10:46:16 -0700, Telstar Electronics
wrote:

http://www.telstar-electronics.com/d...tDevelopment.h
tm


Brian,

Anyway to make this easier to connect, such a in series with the mic so I
do not have to hack to cut traces? Like possibly putting in a box with
and stantard 4 pin on the input and output? Also, what mic should you use
with this?

Vinnie S.

You have one, Enzo?

Telstar Electronics July 7th 07 04:10 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Jul 6, 9:59 pm, Vinnie S. wrote:
Anyway to make this easier to connect, such a in series with the mic so I do not
have to hack to cut traces? Like possibly putting in a box with and stantard 4
pin on the input and output? Also, what mic should you use with this?


An external device as you describe was considered during the design
phase... but we decided that an external box (although easier to hook
up initially) was unsightly with all the wires hanging all over, had
mounting issues, and therefore was much less reliable in the long run.
It also has problems accomodating different mic/radio plugs. The
VoiceMax requires the cutting of a single trace within the receiver
and works with any non-amplified dynamic mic. Since it's inside the
rig... you set it up once... and enjoy the benefit each & every
transmission without doing a thing. Hope that answers your comment/
question.
www.telstar-electronics.com


Frank Gilliland July 8th 07 01:12 AM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Sat, 07 Jul 2007 08:10:05 -0700, Telspam Electronics
wrote in
.com:

On Jul 6, 9:59 pm, Vinnie S. wrote:
Anyway to make this easier to connect, such a in series with the mic so I do not
have to hack to cut traces? Like possibly putting in a box with and stantard 4
pin on the input and output? Also, what mic should you use with this?


An external device as you describe was considered during the design
phase... but we decided that an external box (although easier to hook
up initially) was unsightly with all the wires hanging all over, had
mounting issues, and therefore was much less reliable in the long run.
It also has problems accomodating different mic/radio plugs. The
VoiceMax requires the cutting of a single trace within the receiver
and works with any non-amplified dynamic mic. Since it's inside the
rig... you set it up once... and enjoy the benefit each & every
transmission without doing a thing. Hope that answers your comment/
question.



So you can't adjust the threshold on the noise gate? That's pretty
lame. So you set the threshold to trigger at a certain level, like
during normal driving. So what happens when you are towing a boat up a
hill with the windows open? How do you prevent it from chattering like
a chimp with the hiccups? Does it have hysteresis to smooth out the
chatter? If so, how long do you have to hum into the mic before you
can start talking? If not, and you have to set it high enough to
prevent chatter, how loud do you have to speak so your audio isn't
chopped up?

I don't think you've thought through this whole noise gate thing,
Brian. You certainly haven't tested it much under real conditions, if
at all. If you did you wouldn't be selling it.


And BTW, since your non-linear linear has been discontinued, why won't
you post the schematic?



Vinnie S. July 8th 07 01:58 AM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On 07 Jul 2007 03:16:15 GMT, Steveo wrote:

Vinnie S. wrote:
On Thu, 05 Jul 2007 10:46:16 -0700, Telstar Electronics
wrote:

http://www.telstar-electronics.com/d...tDevelopment.h
tm


Brian,

Anyway to make this easier to connect, such a in series with the mic so I
do not have to hack to cut traces? Like possibly putting in a box with
and stantard 4 pin on the input and output? Also, what mic should you use
with this?

Vinnie S.

You have one, Enzo?



No. But I would give it a shot, just for the purpose of experimenting.

Vinnie S.

Telstar Electronics July 8th 07 01:57 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Jul 7, 7:12 pm, Frank Gilliland wrote:
So you can't adjust the threshold on the noise gate? That's pretty
lame. So you set the threshold to trigger at a certain level, like
during normal driving. So what happens when you are towing a boat up a
hill with the windows open? How do you prevent it from chattering like
a chimp with the hiccups? Does it have hysteresis to smooth out the
chatter? If so, how long do you have to hum into the mic before you
can start talking? If not, and you have to set it high enough to
prevent chatter, how loud do you have to speak so your audio isn't
chopped up?


Frank... you are really something..
You and electronics... is like a monkey at a typewriter... lol


Frank Gilliland July 8th 07 06:27 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Sun, 08 Jul 2007 05:57:59 -0700, Telspam Electronics
wrote in
. com:

On Jul 7, 7:12 pm, Frank Gilliland wrote:
So you can't adjust the threshold on the noise gate? That's pretty
lame. So you set the threshold to trigger at a certain level, like
during normal driving. So what happens when you are towing a boat up a
hill with the windows open? How do you prevent it from chattering like
a chimp with the hiccups? Does it have hysteresis to smooth out the
chatter? If so, how long do you have to hum into the mic before you
can start talking? If not, and you have to set it high enough to
prevent chatter, how loud do you have to speak so your audio isn't
chopped up?


Frank... you are really something..
You and electronics... is like a monkey at a typewriter... lol



.....monkey at a typewriter..... an even better way to describe the
chatter of a noise gate with a fixed threshold. Very good, Brian!!!



james July 9th 07 12:17 AM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Sun, 08 Jul 2007 05:57:59 -0700, Telstar Electronics
wrote:

+++On Jul 7, 7:12 pm, Frank Gilliland wrote:
+++ So you can't adjust the threshold on the noise gate? That's pretty
+++ lame. So you set the threshold to trigger at a certain level, like
+++ during normal driving. So what happens when you are towing a boat up a
+++ hill with the windows open? How do you prevent it from chattering like
+++ a chimp with the hiccups? Does it have hysteresis to smooth out the
+++ chatter? If so, how long do you have to hum into the mic before you
+++ can start talking? If not, and you have to set it high enough to
+++ prevent chatter, how loud do you have to speak so your audio isn't
+++ chopped up?
+++
+++Frank... you are really something..
+++You and electronics... is like a monkey at a typewriter... lol

*************

Actually he poses a very interesting question that relates to the
performance of the noise gate and it's response to rapid changing
background noise levels.

I think it is very germane to the evaluation of your product.

james

Telstar Electronics July 9th 07 01:44 AM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Jul 8, 6:17 pm, james wrote:
Actually he poses a very interesting question that relates to the
performance of the noise gate and it's response to rapid changing
background noise levels.
I think it is very germane to the evaluation of your product.


The noise gate is not dynamic. It's set at the time of installation to
the anticipated ambient background noise level. It certainly does have
limitations. The S/N ratio of the audio should be high in order to
take full advantage of the gate. This means that talking two feet away
from the mic will not work well. The noise gate is extremely effective
when set with the user speaking directly into the mic from perhaps a
distance of an inch or two. This scenario allows a very large signal
to noise ratio. By setting the gate this way... significant background
noise can be blocked during low/non speech periods. The gate response
time is different depending on which way the gate is going. The time
it takes to break over the gate (quiet to speaking) is around 1mS. The
decay (speaking to quiet mute) is gradual and has been set to around
0.5S. The decay is not an instant transistion (like the break over).
This was done purposely to avoid any choppy effect from muting too
rapidly during normal speech.
www.telstar-electronics.com


Vinnie S. July 9th 07 03:05 AM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Sat, 07 Jul 2007 08:10:05 -0700, Telstar Electronics
wrote:

On Jul 6, 9:59 pm, Vinnie S. wrote:
Anyway to make this easier to connect, such a in series with the mic so I do not
have to hack to cut traces? Like possibly putting in a box with and stantard 4
pin on the input and output? Also, what mic should you use with this?


An external device as you describe was considered during the design
phase... but we decided that an external box (although easier to hook
up initially) was unsightly with all the wires hanging all over, had
mounting issues, and therefore was much less reliable in the long run.
It also has problems accomodating different mic/radio plugs. The
VoiceMax requires the cutting of a single trace within the receiver
and works with any non-amplified dynamic mic. Since it's inside the
rig... you set it up once... and enjoy the benefit each & every
transmission without doing a thing. Hope that answers your comment/
question.
www.telstar-electronics.com



I don't think people want to screw with cutting or hacking their radio. I think
you would sell more as an external box. If amplifiers were this way, they would
never sell. That is why people buy them separately, granted, the size would have
some effect. But you can still get stinger boards.

Revisit the idea.

Vinnie S.

Telstar Electronics July 9th 07 12:49 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Jul 8, 9:05 pm, Vinnie S. wrote:
I don't think people want to screw with cutting or hacking their radio. I think
you would sell more as an external box. If amplifiers were this way, they would
never sell. That is why people buy them separately, granted, the size would have
some effect. But you can still get stinger boards.
Revisit the idea.


There are certainly pros & cons with either approach. One big problem
in the external design is the need for a battery. Our feeling was that
things with batteries can be problematic... and require additional
monitoring to make sure the unit is functioning on a daily basis. This
increased "battery vigilance" was one of the main reasons the internal
design was chosen. Another issue is definately the radio's internal
limiter. On most radios... this is factory set at around 85% possible
modulation. If you want to take full advantage of the VoiceMax 100%
constant modulation capability... the radios limiter needs to be
adjusted/disabled. The VoiceMax has built in limiting... so a
redundant system is not needed. However, if the limiter in the set is
not adjusted/disabled... VoiceMax will still increase and maintain the
modulation to whatever the radio's internal limiter is set to...
usally aroud 85% as I said before. It sounds like you have no plans to
open your radio... so VoiceMax is not for you.
www.telstar-electronics.com


Vinnie S. July 9th 07 02:09 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Mon, 09 Jul 2007 04:49:11 -0700, Telstar Electronics
wrote:

On Jul 8, 9:05 pm, Vinnie S. wrote:
I don't think people want to screw with cutting or hacking their radio. I think
you would sell more as an external box. If amplifiers were this way, they would
never sell. That is why people buy them separately, granted, the size would have
some effect. But you can still get stinger boards.
Revisit the idea.


There are certainly pros & cons with either approach. One big problem
in the external design is the need for a battery. Our feeling was that
things with batteries can be problematic... and require additional
monitoring to make sure the unit is functioning on a daily basis. This
increased "battery vigilance" was one of the main reasons the internal
design was chosen. Another issue is definately the radio's internal
limiter. On most radios... this is factory set at around 85% possible
modulation. If you want to take full advantage of the VoiceMax 100%
constant modulation capability... the radios limiter needs to be
adjusted/disabled. The VoiceMax has built in limiting... so a
redundant system is not needed. However, if the limiter in the set is
not adjusted/disabled... VoiceMax will still increase and maintain the
modulation to whatever the radio's internal limiter is set to...
usally aroud 85% as I said before. It sounds like you have no plans to
open your radio... so VoiceMax is not for you.
www.telstar-electronics.com



It's not for me, but I am showing interest, and you're blowing me off. The funny
thing is, I don't have the theory expertise that you, James, or Frank have. But
I am one of the few people that uses CB, that can open the radio up and read
schemtics, and follow directions for mods. I would guess that 95% of the people
still in CB, cannot do this, and would have to take it to a CB shop and have it
installed for anywhere from $30-5-. Why would they do this? As far as the
battery problem, there are a couple options. One is to put 12VDC terminals on
it, or simply use a 12V battery. Hell, the 9V battery in my mike lasts for
years.

Second question is, before I hack into my radio, how much better is this than my
Turner +3B with Speech Compression?

Vinnie S.

Telstar Electronics July 9th 07 02:54 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Jul 9, 8:09 am, Vinnie S. wrote:
It's not for me, but I am showing interest, and you're blowing me off. The funny
thing is, I don't have the theory expertise that you, James, or Frank have. But
I am one of the few people that uses CB, that can open the radio up and read
schemtics, and follow directions for mods. I would guess that 95% of the people
still in CB, cannot do this, and would have to take it to a CB shop and have it
installed for anywhere from $30-5-. Why would they do this? As far as the
battery problem, there are a couple options. One is to put 12VDC terminals on
it, or simply use a 12V battery. Hell, the 9V battery in my mike lasts for
years.
Second question is, before I hack into my radio, how much better is this than my
Turner +3B with Speech Compression?


I'm not trying to encourage or discourage you... just trying to give
you the facts. I agree that there are many people that don't have the
expertise to install such a device. These folks would have to seek the
help of a technically competent person... such as a CB shop as you
mention. I would suggest that you supply any potential installer with
the installation manual at http://www.telstar-electronics.com/VoiceMax%20B.pdf
.... to see if they feel they are capable of the job. As for your
question about the Turner... sorry... I have no knowledge regarding
this unit.


Frank Gilliland July 9th 07 04:01 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Mon, 09 Jul 2007 04:49:11 -0700, Telspam Electronics
wrote in
.com:

On Jul 8, 9:05 pm, Vinnie S. wrote:
I don't think people want to screw with cutting or hacking their radio. I think
you would sell more as an external box. If amplifiers were this way, they would
never sell. That is why people buy them separately, granted, the size would have
some effect. But you can still get stinger boards.
Revisit the idea.


There are certainly pros & cons with either approach. One big problem
in the external design is the need for a battery. Our



MPD.


feeling was that
things with batteries can be problematic... and require additional
monitoring to make sure the unit is functioning on a daily basis. This
increased "battery vigilance" was one of the main reasons the internal
design was chosen.



Power mics have batteries but people still buy them. Or why not tap 12
volts from the power leads to the radio? If the box is so great I'm
sure people would be willing to do -that- much.


Another issue is definately the radio's internal
limiter. On most radios... this is factory set at around 85% possible
modulation.



Wrong. They are set at the factory for 95 to 98% modulation, as per
just about every service manual I've ever seen. And that's a lot of
manuals. An additional 2 to 5% is, for all practical purposes,
insignificant, translating to a peak power increase of less than 1%.


If you want to take full advantage of the VoiceMax 100%
constant modulation capability... the radios limiter needs to be
adjusted/disabled. The VoiceMax has built in limiting... so a
redundant system is not needed.



Wrong. The limiter in the radio is set for the specific radio, and is
usually integrated into the audio AGC that's already built into the
radio (which makes your processor somewhat redundant except for the
noise gate). Disabling the internal limiter and using an external
limiter will almost certainly result in clipping, especially when the
person setting it has no calibration equipment.... that is, assuming
your processor's limiter can be adjusted. Can it?


However, if the limiter in the set is
not adjusted/disabled... VoiceMax will still increase and maintain the
modulation to whatever the radio's internal limiter is set to...
usally aroud 85% as I said before. It sounds like you have no plans to
open your radio... so VoiceMax is not for you.



It sounds like you have no plans to open and read a few service
manuals and find out how these radios already work.



james July 9th 07 05:41 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Mon, 09 Jul 2007 06:54:48 -0700, Telstar Electronics
wrote:

+++On Jul 9, 8:09 am, Vinnie S. wrote:
+++ It's not for me, but I am showing interest, and you're blowing me off. The funny
+++ thing is, I don't have the theory expertise that you, James, or Frank have. But
+++ I am one of the few people that uses CB, that can open the radio up and read
+++ schemtics, and follow directions for mods. I would guess that 95% of the people
+++ still in CB, cannot do this, and would have to take it to a CB shop and have it
+++ installed for anywhere from $30-5-. Why would they do this? As far as the
+++ battery problem, there are a couple options. One is to put 12VDC terminals on
+++ it, or simply use a 12V battery. Hell, the 9V battery in my mike lasts for
+++ years.
+++ Second question is, before I hack into my radio, how much better is this than my
+++ Turner +3B with Speech Compression?
+++
+++I'm not trying to encourage or discourage you... just trying to give
+++you the facts. I agree that there are many people that don't have the
+++expertise to install such a device. These folks would have to seek the
+++help of a technically competent person... such as a CB shop as you
+++mention. I would suggest that you supply any potential installer with
+++the installation manual at http://www.telstar-electronics.com/VoiceMax%20B.pdf
+++... to see if they feel they are capable of the job. As for your
+++question about the Turner... sorry... I have no knowledge regarding
+++this unit.

**********

The only reason I see for doing a internal board and not an external
unit is that a board has to be bought for every radio a person owns if
they want to have the same capabilities on all their radios. Thus more
potential sales. The rest of your explanation is pure hogwash.

james

james July 9th 07 06:03 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Mon, 09 Jul 2007 04:49:11 -0700, Telstar Electronics
wrote:

+++On Jul 8, 9:05 pm, Vinnie S. wrote:
+++ I don't think people want to screw with cutting or hacking their radio. I think
+++ you would sell more as an external box. If amplifiers were this way, they would
+++ never sell. That is why people buy them separately, granted, the size would have
+++ some effect. But you can still get stinger boards.
+++ Revisit the idea.
+++
+++There are certainly pros & cons with either approach. One big problem
+++in the external design is the need for a battery. Our feeling was that
+++things with batteries can be problematic... and require additional
+++monitoring to make sure the unit is functioning on a daily basis. This
+++increased "battery vigilance" was one of the main reasons the internal
+++design was chosen. Another issue is definately the radio's internal
+++limiter. On most radios... this is factory set at around 85% possible
+++modulation. If you want to take full advantage of the VoiceMax 100%
+++constant modulation capability... the radios limiter needs to be
+++adjusted/disabled. The VoiceMax has built in limiting... so a
+++redundant system is not needed. However, if the limiter in the set is
+++not adjusted/disabled... VoiceMax will still increase and maintain the
+++modulation to whatever the radio's internal limiter is set to...
+++usally aroud 85% as I said before. It sounds like you have no plans to
+++open your radio... so VoiceMax is not for you.
+++www.telstar-electronics.com

***************

Hogwash and plenty of it.

the SSM2166 draws about 10mA of current. Four NiMH AA batteries have
1800mAhr capabilities. At full charge that delivers 5.6VDC to the
chip. Well within the operating range. Should get about 150 hrs of
operation. Add a charging circuit and you have no more issues.

Yep the internal audio power amp has some form of limiting
(compression) that keeps the modulation percentage in the 85 to 100%
range. Often that feedback path is the first thing that most CBers cut
out when they buy their radios. So what is the need for another
internal compression unit when CBers don't want aduio compression?
Secondly why add another compressor when you already have sufficient
compression built into the radio? If I wanted more, I would increase
the negative feedback to the controlled gain stage of the audio
modualtor section. Often this is just a resistor value change.

Beisdes increasing modulation percentage from 85% to 100% gains little
in range or intelligability. Often not worth the effort. Adds about 7%
audio power into the each of the two sidebands. Even if the limiter
section of the modulator section is not disabled adding your
compressor is not going to increase the percentage of modulation. So
why waste the money to buy and install it unless you disable the
radio's internal limiter?

After doing all that to gain up to 15% increased modulation
percentage? Cheaper to clip and/or alter the feedback in the
modualtion stage.

james

Telstar Electronics July 9th 07 06:42 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Jul 9, 12:03 pm, james wrote:
the SSM2166 draws about 10mA of current. Four NiMH AA batteries have
1800mAhr capabilities. At full charge that delivers 5.6VDC to the
chip. Well within the operating range. Should get about 150 hrs of
operation. Add a charging circuit and you have no more issues.


James, you are very similar to Frank... in that you have distinct
ideas. The problem you both have is one of conveyance. I have made
every effort to answer your questions in a civil manner... but you
continue to rant uncontrollably. I'm not sure by what authority you
speak... since you have no design of your own. Therefore, the
conversation with Frank and James is ended as far as I'm concerned. If
some others have questions, I'd be more than happy to attempt to
answer you. If you don't wish to use this forum... I fully understand.
Please email me anytime.
www.telstar-electronics.com


Frank Gilliland July 9th 07 07:25 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Mon, 09 Jul 2007 10:42:53 -0700, Telspam Electronics
wrote in
.com:

On Jul 9, 12:03 pm, james wrote:
the SSM2166 draws about 10mA of current. Four NiMH AA batteries have
1800mAhr capabilities. At full charge that delivers 5.6VDC to the
chip. Well within the operating range. Should get about 150 hrs of
operation. Add a charging circuit and you have no more issues.


James, you are very similar to Frank... in that you have distinct
ideas. The problem you both have is one of conveyance. I have made
every effort to answer your questions in a civil manner... but you
continue to rant uncontrollably.



9 square feet? 85% stock modulation? "Linearity is not required for
SSB..."? What do you expect, Brian.... a standing ovation?


I'm not sure by what authority you
speak... since you have no design of your own. Therefore, the
conversation with Frank and James is ended as far as I'm concerned.



I have shown you more than enough of my work for you to see my
credentials. If you need more then just ask, I'll email you a copy of
my graduation certificate from USMC Ground Radio Repair Course (MCCES,
29 Palms, CA), my college diploma, and even a copy of my Master's
thesis when it's finished.

You, for obvious reasons, have yet to post the schematic for your amp.


If
some others have questions, I'd be more than happy to attempt to
answer you. If you don't wish to use this forum... I fully understand.
Please email me anytime.



It would be better for them to post their questions in the group so
those of us who know what we are talking about can set them straight
after you attempt to dazzle them with your RF hocus-pocus..... like
trying to sell people an aftermarket compressor when there's already
one built into the radio.... what a scam.

Who was that comedian who did the "instant water" routine? Instant
water... just add water!



Frank Gilliland July 9th 07 07:50 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Mon, 09 Jul 2007 11:25:59 -0700, Frank Gilliland
wrote in
:

On Mon, 09 Jul 2007 10:42:53 -0700, Telspam Electronics
wrote in
s.com:

On Jul 9, 12:03 pm, james wrote:
the SSM2166 draws about 10mA of current. Four NiMH AA batteries have
1800mAhr capabilities. At full charge that delivers 5.6VDC to the
chip. Well within the operating range. Should get about 150 hrs of
operation. Add a charging circuit and you have no more issues.


James, you are very similar to Frank... in that you have distinct
ideas. The problem you both have is one of conveyance. I have made
every effort to answer your questions in a civil manner... but you
continue to rant uncontrollably.



9 square feet? 85% stock modulation? "Linearity is not required for
SSB..."? What do you expect, Brian.... a standing ovation?



And I almost forgot your latest ****up: You, maker and seller of CB
amps, running two modified radios, declare that you're "100% legal"?

ROTFL!!!!

You're a liar from top to bottom, Brian. NOBODY believes anything you
say. That's why nobody is defending you in the newsgroup -- or hadn't
you noticed? Gawd you are dumb.




Telstar Electronics July 10th 07 12:21 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
Beisdes increasing modulation percentage from 85% to 100% gains little
in range or intelligability. Often not worth the effort. Adds about 7%
audio power into the each of the two sidebands. Even if the limiter
section of the modulator section is not disabled adding your
compressor is not going to increase the percentage of modulation. So
why waste the money to buy and install it unless you disable the
radio's internal limiter?


The original radio has the capability of getting to 85% modulation.
This 85% is by no means the average modulation... which is really
around 40% with voice signals. The VoiceMax brings the average
modulation to 100%! That means that every voice... high or low... soft
or loud... will modulate the radio at a constant 100%. I'm in full
agreement with your last statement... if your leave the radio's
limiter untouched... you will only be able to maintain a constant 85%
modulation. Granted, that is a great improvement from the original
radio modulation... but to get full advantage from VoiceMax (the
VoiceMax installation instructions are quite clear on this point)...
you need to adjust or disable the radio's limiter so you're able to
reach the 100% modualtion point. Once there... the VoiceMax has an on-
board adjustable limiter that will hold you precisely at the 100%
level. You can't do any better than that!
www.telstar-electronics.com


james July 10th 07 02:50 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Mon, 09 Jul 2007 10:42:53 -0700, Telstar Electronics
wrote:

+++On Jul 9, 12:03 pm, james wrote:
+++ the SSM2166 draws about 10mA of current. Four NiMH AA batteries have
+++ 1800mAhr capabilities. At full charge that delivers 5.6VDC to the
+++ chip. Well within the operating range. Should get about 150 hrs of
+++ operation. Add a charging circuit and you have no more issues.
+++
+++James, you are very similar to Frank... in that you have distinct
+++ideas. The problem you both have is one of conveyance. I have made
+++every effort to answer your questions in a civil manner... but you
+++continue to rant uncontrollably. I'm not sure by what authority you
+++speak... since you have no design of your own. Therefore, the
+++conversation with Frank and James is ended as far as I'm concerned. If
+++some others have questions, I'd be more than happy to attempt to
+++answer you. If you don't wish to use this forum... I fully understand.
+++Please email me anytime.
+++www.telstar-electronics.com

****************

I am not ranting and raving. I am pointing out facts. I have 23 yrs
experience in designing battery powered electronic devices. You stated
that a external unit is not practicle and I say it is. If that is
ranting and raving to you then so be it.

james

Telstar Electronics July 10th 07 03:14 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Jul 10, 8:50 am, james wrote:
I am not ranting and raving. I am pointing out facts. I have 23 yrs
experience in designing battery powered electronic devices. You stated
that a external unit is not practicle and I say it is. If that is
ranting and raving to you then so be it.


Thanks for not responding like Frank...
I never said that being battery powered was impractical. I merely said
that there are certain problems with battery-powered type equipment
and we chose not to take that design route.
www.telstar-electronics.com


james July 10th 07 05:49 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Tue, 10 Jul 2007 07:14:31 -0700, Telstar Electronics
wrote:

+++On Jul 10, 8:50 am, james wrote:
+++ I am not ranting and raving. I am pointing out facts. I have 23 yrs
+++ experience in designing battery powered electronic devices. You stated
+++ that a external unit is not practicle and I say it is. If that is
+++ ranting and raving to you then so be it.
+++
+++Thanks for not responding like Frank...
+++I never said that being battery powered was impractical. I merely said
+++that there are certain problems with battery-powered type equipment
+++and we chose not to take that design route.
+++www.telstar-electronics.com

**************

Outside changing batteries on a regular basis or a some charging
circuit that would be the only issues. Now if those are what you
considered as being impractical then that is your opinion, not mine.

james

Frank Gilliland July 10th 07 06:28 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Tue, 10 Jul 2007 04:21:39 -0700, Telspam Electronics
wrote in
. com:

Beisdes increasing modulation percentage from 85% to 100% gains little
in range or intelligability. Often not worth the effort. Adds about 7%
audio power into the each of the two sidebands. Even if the limiter
section of the modulator section is not disabled adding your
compressor is not going to increase the percentage of modulation. So
why waste the money to buy and install it unless you disable the
radio's internal limiter?


The original radio has the capability of getting to 85% modulation.



Unless it's an old tube-type radio, your original radio was broke.
Just about every solid-state radio built since the 1960's has the
modulation set for 95-98%. I mentioned this before, but like every
other fact I have stated that is easily verifiable, you ignored it.


This 85% is by no means the average modulation... which is really
around 40% with voice signals.



It varies as much as people have different voices and speaking styles,
but it is generally accepted to be in the 20 to 25% range (peak to
average ratio from 5:1 to 4:1).


The VoiceMax brings the average
modulation to 100%! That means that every voice... high or low... soft
or loud... will modulate the radio at a constant 100%.



Impossible, and you prove it yourself with your implementation of a
noise gate. You can push 40 to 50% with heavy filtering, and that's
about the best you can do, but it still causes moderate distortion.
Even if your "constant 100%" modulation applies only to unmuted voice,
it would be completely unintelligible. You can pick up almost any book
on radio communications and it will say the same thing.


I'm in full
agreement with your last statement... if your leave the radio's
limiter untouched... you will only be able to maintain a constant 85%
modulation. Granted, that is a great improvement from the original
radio modulation... but to get full advantage from VoiceMax (the
VoiceMax installation instructions are quite clear on this point)...
you need to adjust or disable the radio's limiter so you're able to
reach the 100% modualtion point. Once there... the VoiceMax has an on-
board adjustable limiter that will hold you precisely at the 100%
level. You can't do any better than that!



Assuming you set your processor's limiter to 100% mush, you still need
to set the output level to the radio so it doesn't overmodulate. Even
just 101% modulation means clipping; pump that with 100% average noise
and you have the potential for some serious bleedover. And there's no
way for the average user to determine the precise point at which his
radio is at 100% modulation. Radios are set at the factory for 95% to
98% modulation to allow for slight variations in tolerance that happen
during normal operation; for you to claim that your processor limits
modulation to 100% all of the time is not only absurd, it's impossible
because of the tolerance limitations of the radio.


These are the hard questions, Brian. And this is not a rant. I'll even
grant you clemency from your now broken promise not to reply to my
posts. You have no excuse not to reply.




Telstar Electronics July 10th 07 07:08 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Jul 10, 12:28 pm, Frank Gilliland
wrote:
This 85% is by no means the average modulation... which is really
around 40% with voice signals.


It varies as much as people have different voices and speaking styles,
but it is generally accepted to be in the 20 to 25% range (peak to
average ratio from 5:1 to 4:1).


Since you have stopped your personal attack (for now), I will
certainly respond to your comments.
You are correct... I said "around 40%". You say 20-25%.
Either way... the number is far from the optimum 100% value the
VoiceMax can deliver.

The VoiceMax brings the average
modulation to 100%! That means that every voice... high or low... soft
or loud... will modulate the radio at a constant 100%.


Impossible, and you prove it yourself with your implementation of a
noise gate. You can push 40 to 50% with heavy filtering, and that's
about the best you can do, but it still causes moderate distortion.


Very possible... and the distortion is less than 1% THD.

Even if your "constant 100%" modulation applies only to unmuted voice,
it would be completely unintelligible. You can pick up almost any book
on radio communications and it will say the same thing.


You are correct that the 100% average applies to the unmuted signal...
Why would we be talking about anything else?
The audio signal is perfectly clear and has less than 1% THD.

www.telstar-electronics.com



Frank Gilliland July 10th 07 08:30 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Tue, 10 Jul 2007 11:08:42 -0700, Telstar Electronics
wrote in
. com:

........


I met your standards, now you meet mine: Try your response again
without selectively snipping issues that you choose to ignore.




Telstar Electronics July 10th 07 09:00 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
Assuming you set your processor's limiter to 100%, you still need
to set the output level to the radio so it doesn't overmodulate. Even
just 101% modulation means clipping; pump that with 100% average noise
and you have the potential for some serious bleedover. And there's no
way for the average user to determine the precise point at which his
radio is at 100% modulation. Radios are set at the factory for 95% to
98% modulation to allow for slight variations in tolerance that happen
during normal operation; for you to claim that your processor limits
modulation to 100% all of the time is not only absurd, it's impossible
because of the tolerance limitations of the radio.


I think this is the last of your comments I didn't have time to
respond to before. You are certainly correct that you need to set the
radio so it doesn't overmodulate. In the VoiceMax installation
instructions it says that for a precise modulation level, you should
use a scope. While it's true there's no perfect way to do this without
a scope... you should be able to get reasonably close by having an
assistant monitor your transmission during the adjustment. This is
also covered in the VoiceMax installation instructions. Even levels up
to 110% modulation will not cause excessive bleedover. The people you
hear on the air bleeding 20+ channels are usally running a combination
of excessive power with perhaps upward of 130% modulation. That is a
deadly splattering condition all right.

However, I don't agree with your statement that factory radios are set
to 95-98% possible modulation. There is no way there is enough margin
here to assure they will not exceed the 100%. That's why they they
normally set to around 85%. Both my Cobra radios were in that
vicinity. I have never put a factory radio on the scope and seen more
than 90%!


Peter July 10th 07 10:05 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Jul 9, 12:03 pm, james wrote:
the SSM2166 draws about 10mA of current. Four NiMH AA batteries have
1800mAhr capabilities. At full charge that delivers 5.6VDC to the
chip. Well within the operating range. Should get about 150 hrs of
operation. Add a charging circuit and you have no more issues.


James,

As you and Frank seem to have problems understanding Brian,
please let me translate for you...


"Telstar Electronics" wrote...
James, you are very similar to Frank... in that you have
distinct ideas.


You, just like Frank, know too much,

The problem you both have is one of conveyance.


and I am not listening to you.

(with fingers in ears)
La la la la

I have made every effort to answer your questions in
a civil manner...


I have tried all the stuff that works on the usual CBers,

but you continue to rant uncontrollably.


and I sill ain't listening,

I'm not sure by what authority you speak...


and I don't know why I should,

since you have no design of your own.


unless you help me out by designing something so
I can make it, sell it and pocket all the money.

Therefore, the conversation with Frank and James is
ended as far as I'm concerned.


So I will keep my fingers in my ears,

If some others have questions, I'd be more than happy to
attempt to answer you. If you don't wish to use this
forum... I fully understand.
Please email me anytime.


until you secretly capitulate and send me a design.


www.telstar-electronics.com


Remember who will retain the rights to your design.

*****

Any help to you, James?


:~)
Peter.
http://www.citizensband.radiouk.com/




Peter July 10th 07 10:05 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
"Telstar Electronics" wrote...

I'm not trying to encourage or discourage you... just trying to
give you the facts.


But, by making it internal only, you ARE encouraging the hacking of
radios.
I don't know about America, but there are very few real radio techs in
this country willing to take on CB work. It simply doesn't pay what a
real tech is worth. If they try to charge what they are worth, the
CBer will simply find a cheap "rig doctor" who has no real training.
Alternatively, they will try to fit it themselves... they will ask in
some group, and most likely get help from one of those "rig doctors".

Either way, "rig doctor" or DIY, they are likely to end up with
a hatchet job. When the system sounds like crap, will they really
blame their work - or your product?

I agree that there are many people that don't have the
expertise to install such a device. These folks would have to seek the
help of a technically competent person... such as a CB shop as you
mention.


Some time back, a regular customer brought in their radio and a
speech processor, which they wanted fitting. The speech
processor was a well known type, and had been obtained from
a well known UK supplier.
I believe that that the shop purchased the processor in kit
form, putting it together, to allow for their profit margin... because
I simply refuse to believe that the manufacturer makes such a
hatchet job of their soldering and wiring.

Proving that, even if your product only goes to retailers or
is only fitted by retailers, it may still end up as a hatchet
job... and your product could get the blame.



As for your question about the Turner... sorry... I have no
knowledge regarding this unit.


You have no knowledge of the products you are competing with?
And no intention of providing what the customer desires?

I can understand you ignoring the rantings of a bitter, twisted
old man who may have a grudge... but someone interested in your
product?
This seems to suggest that YOU decided that YOU want to
make and sell a product based on YOUR desires... not on what
the consumer wants or needs.

It reminds me of a certain singer who said that he didn't care
that his latest stuff was not what the public wanted... he
liked it.
Last I heard, I believe he was cleaning streets somewhere in
America.


Regards,
Peter.
http://www.citizensband.radiouk.com/




Peter July 10th 07 10:05 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
"Telstar Electronics" wrote...

An external device as you describe was considered during the design
phase... but we decided that an external box (although easier to hook
up initially) was unsightly with all the wires hanging all over, had
mounting issues, and therefore was much less reliable in the long run.


Didn't seem to stop the sales of other devices, such as
echo boxes and so many other devices.


Regards,
Peter.
http://www.citizensband.radiouk.com/




Peter July 10th 07 10:05 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
"Frank Gilliland" wrote...

And BTW, since your non-linear linear has been discontinued, why
won't you post the schematic?


In case some small company, in a small European country, are
willing to pay for his discarded designs.
It worked for Fiat.


Regards,
Peter.
http://www.citizensband.radiouk.com/




Peter July 10th 07 10:05 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
"Vinnie S." wrote...

It's not for me, but I am showing interest, and you're blowing me off.


This group has shown much hostility towards Brian, and I was about to
Email one of the regulars to ask what the history is. Because, so far,
I had not seen the reason for it apart from the usual p1ss1ng
contests and opposing groups within rrcb.

However, Brian himself appears to have given what could be a real
good reason to avoid his products... his apparent disregard for
the customer's needs or desires.
That, for me, raises concerns about whether he would provide
good customer care or simply blow the customer off once he
has their money.

The funny thing is, I don't have the theory expertise that you,
James, or Frank have.


Most CBers do not have technical expertise, it is not a
requirement. In fact, CB is for those without such expertise.
That is why, as a consumer, you need to be aware. Many companies
have used this lack of knowledge against their customers, selling
them total crap.

But I am one of the few people that uses CB, that can open the
radio up and read schemtics, and follow directions for mods.


I don't know about "few". Over the years, I have seen a
large amount of fekked up equipment, due to people who are
willing to go inside their radio... and those willing to do
other people's radios the same way.
One person I knew would do this with every radio he had, he
was famous for it. Every time he got a radio, he would go
inside and feck it up. He would then sell it cheap t a tech,
and buy another.
The tech would put everything right and make a killing
on the sale.

As far as the battery problem, there are a couple options. One
is to put 12VDC terminals on it, or simply use a 12V battery.
Hell, the 9V battery in my mike lasts for years.


Over the years, I have seen many battery operated CB
accessories and many with wires for 12v supply.
Power microphones, base microphones, echo boxes, speech
processors, VOX, preamps, power amps, etc.

None of the manufacturers had a problem with external
units, or the selling of them.


Second question is, before I hack into my radio, how much better
is this than my Turner +3B with Speech Compression?


Do they still make this, to the same old specifications, or is
it an old one still in use?

This is from an old catalog, really old...
Model +3B
Frequency range: 300-3500Hz
Impedance: 1K Ohm
Output level: -42dB adjustable
Battery type: 7v Turner / Mallory.

That is all it gives, and it is not clear whether that
"-42dB" is dBm and whether that is maximum, minimum
or some middle figure.

There is another processor in this catalog, anyone remember
the MC902 processor? Remember the days of "Solid-State"
equipment?
Loads of switches, knobs, and even a meter on this one.

Does Brian give out full spec on his processor?


Regards,
Peter.
http://www.citizensband.radiouk.com/




Peter July 10th 07 10:05 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
"Vinnie S." wrote...
On 07 Jul 2007 03:16:15 GMT, Steveo wrote:

You have one, Enzo?


No. But I would give it a shot, just for the purpose of experimenting.


Here comes RRCB customer No 3.

This is becoming a sales boom.


Regards,
Peter.
http://www.citizensband.radiouk.com/




Peter July 10th 07 10:05 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
"Telstar Electronics" wrote...

There are certainly pros & cons with either approach. One big problem
in the external design is the need for a battery. Our feeling was that
things with batteries can be problematic... and require additional
monitoring to make sure the unit is functioning on a daily basis. This
increased "battery vigilance" was one of the main reasons the internal
design was chosen. Another issue is definately the radio's internal
limiter. On most radios... this is factory set at around 85% possible
modulation. If you want to take full advantage of the VoiceMax 100%
constant modulation capability... the radios limiter needs to be
adjusted/disabled.


Brian,

Apart from the question raised over the typical radio settings,
was the idea of the processor not to reduce the dynamic
range of the audio, rather than simply increase the
maximum modulation?

You appear to be suggesting that this processor works by
the person turning their radio up.

The VoiceMax has built in limiting... so a
redundant system is not needed.


Unless, at some time, someone decides to remove the
processor? Maybe they don't like it, maybe they want a
standard radio, who knows - but I have heard of many
non-standard boards being removed for various reasons.
This may not be the person who fitted it, so they will be
totally unaware of the removal of important cricuits
within the radio.
Then they have a radio with no limiting.

It sounds like you have no plans to
open your radio... so VoiceMax is not for you.


This is where I start to get some serious concerns...
1. Do you really want to supply the customer, or simply
make up your own ideas and con people into buying them?
2. If I had issues with a product I got from you, why should
I expect anything more than Vinnie got... a big "blow off"?

The suggestion that you would not sell your product to
Frank also suggests a couple of things...
1. You have something to hide, something that Frank could find.
2. You have a limited customer base, and intend to keep it that
way - no selling through dealers, so you can control who is
allowed to buy one.

You should know very well that I have no issues with you
personally, but these are the impressions I am getting. I
also doubt if you impressed Vinnie, a potential customer. How
many more will question your commitment to the customer?

Frank can stand there throwing punches all day, he is not
the one stood in quicksand.


Regards,
Peter.
http://www.citizensband.radiouk.com/




Telstar Electronics July 10th 07 11:59 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
Apart from the question raised over the typical radio settings,
was the idea of the processor not to reduce the dynamic
range of the audio, rather than simply increase the
maximum modulation?


No, VoiceMax greatly compresses the audio.


You appear to be suggesting that this processor works by
the person turning their radio up.


What I'm saying is that to get the maximum benefit from VoiceMax...
one must have a radio that is capable of 100% modulation... before the
module is installed. If you have such a radio... then there is nothing
to be done but the installation. The redundant limiters (radio &
VoiceMax) will be transparent to the user.


The VoiceMax has built in limiting... so a
redundant system is not needed.


Unless, at some time, someone decides to remove the
processor? Maybe they don't like it, maybe they want a
standard radio, who knows - but I have heard of many
non-standard boards being removed for various reasons.
This may not be the person who fitted it, so they will be
totally unaware of the removal of important cricuits
within the radio.
Then they have a radio with no limiting.


True. If the radio's limiter is adjusted or disabled... one would have
to restore it to its original setting if the VoiceMax module is
removed. This is normally a very simple procedure as you are most
likely aware of.


It sounds like you have no plans to
open your radio... so VoiceMax is not for you.


This is where I start to get some serious concerns...
1. Do you really want to supply the customer, or simply
make up your own ideas and con people into buying them?


Don't understand this...

2. If I had issues with a product I got from you, why should
I expect anything more than Vinnie got... a big "blow off"?


I didn't blow-off anyone. I merely told Vinnie that if he didn't have
the expertise necessary to install the unit... and didn't want anyone
else opening his radio... that VoiceMax wasn't for him. What's wrong
with that?


The suggestion that you would not sell your product to
Frank also suggests a couple of things...
1. You have something to hide, something that Frank could find.
2. You have a limited customer base, and intend to keep it that
way - no selling through dealers, so you can control who is
allowed to buy one.


Frank has been a constant irritant here for years... yes years. He is
a frustrated electronic technician in California that doesn't like
anyone challenging any statement he makes. As you see he very abusive/
abrasive. I certainly don't need... or want customers like that.

You're right... I will be distributing this device at first. After the
product catches on... I hope to work with some distribution channels.


You should know very well that I have no issues with you
personally, but these are the impressions I am getting. I
also doubt if you impressed Vinnie, a potential customer. How
many more will question your commitment to the customer?


I'm not here to impress anyone. I also don't want to sell this device
to anyone that has reservations about the performance. Most of these
guys... Frank, Steveo, and some others are not potential customers...
they are spoilers. That is... and has been their mission all along.
They are good in a way because they always play the "devils advocate"
and give me an opportunity to explain my device to others out there
that are interested... and smart enough to comprehend. Those people
are... and continue to be my customers.


Vinnie S. July 11th 07 12:50 AM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
Brian,

I apologize for starting a ****ing contest, as that was not my intention. I was
interested in testing it for you, but would have rather had an external box type
unit. I did not mean for this thread to go out of control.

Vinnie S.

Telstar Electronics July 11th 07 12:59 AM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
Brian,
I apologize for starting a ****ing contest, as that was not my intention. I was
interested in testing it for you, but would have rather had an external box type
unit. I did not mean for this thread to go out of control.
Vinnie S.


Hey... no apology necessary. This thread is no more out of control
than usual.
Even conversing with Frank beats seeing all the rest of that crap out
here like ipunce this & morky that... whatever that's all means... lol
Even if people don't agree... at least they're thinking. That's more
than what usually goes on here.



Frank Gilliland July 11th 07 01:16 AM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Tue, 10 Jul 2007 11:08:42 -0700, Telstar Electronics
wrote in
. com:

On Jul 10, 12:28 pm, Frank Gilliland
wrote:
This 85% is by no means the average modulation... which is really
around 40% with voice signals.


It varies as much as people have different voices and speaking styles,
but it is generally accepted to be in the 20 to 25% range (peak to
average ratio from 5:1 to 4:1).


Since you have stopped your personal attack (for now), I will
certainly respond to your comments.
You are correct... I said "around 40%". You say 20-25%.
Either way... the number is far from the optimum 100% value the
VoiceMax can deliver.



See below.


The VoiceMax brings the average
modulation to 100%! That means that every voice... high or low... soft
or loud... will modulate the radio at a constant 100%.


Impossible, and you prove it yourself with your implementation of a
noise gate. You can push 40 to 50% with heavy filtering, and that's
about the best you can do, but it still causes moderate distortion.


Very possible... and the distortion is less than 1% THD.



Not possible. Older power amps were lucky to get as low as 1%
distortion -without- compression. Compression, by any other name, -IS-
distortion, whether it's by clipping or by AGC. You can filter out
some of the harmonics but the distortion remains -- and is evident by
a change in the output as you readily admit. As far as harmonics are
concerned, if you have a brick-wall filter at 3kHz you still pass
harmonics generated from fundamentals below 1.5kHz, which includes
most of the intelligible speech.

(Anyone who wants a primer in the audio spectrum should find a .wav
file of a standard 1kHz tone and try to duplicate it with their own
voice. Unless you are Mariah Carey, good luck!)

So even if you -think- you have filtered out 99% of the harmonics
generated by compression, think again. Only a distortion analyzer will
tell you how much THD remains.


Even if your "constant 100%" modulation applies only to unmuted voice,
it would be completely unintelligible. You can pick up almost any book
on radio communications and it will say the same thing.


You are correct that the 100% average applies to the unmuted signal...
Why would we be talking about anything else?
The audio signal is perfectly clear and has less than 1% THD.



Can't happen. If your peak-to-average 1:1 (which is required for 100%
modulation) then all ...=-ALL-=... the audio peaks are at the maximum.
With a 3kHz spectral limit, this would require an AGC response of less
than 20 uS, assuming you want the output to at least vaguely resemble
the input (that's 1/6000 with a very generous 10% response delay). The
chip you selected simply doesn't work that fast. You would need an AGC
amp with a slew rate at -least- 100 times faster than what you have.

Now assuming you have such a chip, and you did get 1:1 peak-to-average
voice power while muting everything else, your output would sound much
like dried ****. It's not hard to duplicate; just run a 10Vp-p audio
signal through a couple 1N34A's and filter at 3kHz. It will achieve
100% average modulation all the time, but it sounds like crap and is
completely unintelligible. And it ain't "less than 1% THD" -- the DA
says it's closer to 80% -after- the 3kHz filter.

If your processor has "perfectly clear" audio while at maximum
compression then I can guarantee you that it -isn't- running anywhere
close to 100% average modulation. 40% at best. And that's no better
than the AGC already built into the radio. On the other hand, if you
built what I already told you was a 'constant volume amplifier' (that
you confused with a 'voltage controlled amplifier') then your average
modulation is going to be closer to 25%.

Either way, your performance claims are contradictory and unrealistic
(i.e, impossible). At best they show ignorance of the principles used;
at worst, they show deception in marketing.




Frank Gilliland July 11th 07 01:16 AM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Tue, 10 Jul 2007 13:00:41 -0700, Telstar Electronics
wrote in
. com:

Assuming you set your processor's limiter to 100%, you still need
to set the output level to the radio so it doesn't overmodulate. Even
just 101% modulation means clipping; pump that with 100% average noise
and you have the potential for some serious bleedover. And there's no
way for the average user to determine the precise point at which his
radio is at 100% modulation. Radios are set at the factory for 95% to
98% modulation to allow for slight variations in tolerance that happen
during normal operation; for you to claim that your processor limits
modulation to 100% all of the time is not only absurd, it's impossible
because of the tolerance limitations of the radio.


I think this is the last of your comments I didn't have time to
respond to before. You are certainly correct that you need to set the
radio so it doesn't overmodulate. In the VoiceMax installation
instructions it says that for a precise modulation level, you should
use a scope. While it's true there's no perfect way to do this without
a scope... you should be able to get reasonably close by having an
assistant monitor your transmission during the adjustment. This is
also covered in the VoiceMax installation instructions.



Such a procedure is pointless unless the assistant is monitoring on
the second and third harmonics.


Even levels up
to 110% modulation will not cause excessive bleedover.



But they will cause harmonics, especially on the television.


The people you
hear on the air bleeding 20+ channels are usally running a combination
of excessive power with perhaps upward of 130% modulation. That is a
deadly splattering condition all right.



Adjacent channel bleedover is caused by audio harmonic distortion
bypassing the 3kHz filter. RF Amplifiers only amplify the bleedover.
Modulation level is not a factor because overmodulation only creates
RF harmonics (e.g, being heard on 54MHz, 81MHz, etc.), which is also
caused by non-linear linears.


However, I don't agree with your statement that factory radios are set
to 95-98% possible modulation. There is no way there is enough margin
here to assure they will not exceed the 100%. That's why they they
normally set to around 85%. Both my Cobra radios were in that
vicinity. I have never put a factory radio on the scope and seen more
than 90%!



I have a shelf filled with CB manuals, both Sams and factory manuals.
Except for some of the old tube-type radios, the modulation adjustment
for all of them is around 95 to 98% -- I didn't pull those numbers out
of a hat. If you've never seen more than 90% then either your scope is
too slow or you need to learn how to use it properly. And that's why
scopes are not recommended for modulation alignment, which is usually
done with an RF voltmeter or demod probe, and an audio source with a
fixed amplitude and frequency (a sig-gen, not someone yelling AAAUUDIO
into the mic). You should really read some of these manuals -- some of
them also describe how to adjust the mic audio AGC circuits....



Telstar Electronics July 11th 07 01:43 PM

VoiceMax is Coming July 22nd... Are You Ready to be Heard?
 
On Jul 10, 7:16 pm, Frank Gilliland
wrote:
Such a procedure is pointless unless the assistant is monitoring on
the second and third harmonics.


Frank lives in a black & white world. The real world is gray Frank...
and isn't perfect. I agree that in a perfect world... one would use a
scope to get to the target 100% modulation. In the real gray world...
not everyone has a scope.. and therefore would have to resort to the
next best method... the listening assistant. After all you always talk
about the "empirical" method being so good... are you getting away
from that thinking now?.. lol
www.telstar-electronics.com



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