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I think what you stated below is what we in the Car Audio world Call "The
point of diminishing returns" wrote in message ... On Tue, 09 Dec 2003 16:07:37 -0600, 'Doc wrote: The point being, if the power supply is not capable of supplying the current required on SSB voice peaks, then the power supply is too small to start with. The logical 'cure' for a 'too small' power supply is a larger power supply. Any thing else is a 'kloodge', a crutch to prop up a cripple. A capacitor does supply some additional current to the system if it's large enough, but even with very large capacitors the supplied current is going to be very, very tiny in relation to the total current draw. Something else you should remember is that the power supply is also going to have to charge or re-charge that capacitor when it is drained. That means that there is no increase in total current in the system, in fact, there is a decrease since capacitors are not 100% efficient (they do have loss). This means that the current demand on the power supply has increased and the 'hole' is just getting deeper. Capacitors 'work' in audio systems because they 'rob' current from one part of the audio signal and 'deposit' it in another part of the audio signal. If the purpose is to accentuate the high frequencies, then the 'extra' power is robbed from the lower frequencies (or visa-versa). The total average power of the audio signal is not changed (increased), it's only re- ditributed. Some things with audio system do carry over in to RF power amplification systems, but the use of capacitors in the way you want to use them, isn't one of them... 'Doc Another point is you can't equate SSB voice to music program audio. There is the difference in compression. A direct ratio of the capacitance needed applies to the peak to average ratio of the power output. If your peak to average ratio in amplifier "A" is one half of amplifier "B" then the capacitance needed for amplifier "A" is twice as much as amplifier"B". Music programming by default is suppose to be a true representation of the audio. It requires a large dynamic range. The way this is done is to not use much compression. Music programming has a very large peak to average power ratio. SSB voice is just the opposite. The preferred way to communicate with SSB is to create a high order of intelligibility. This is done with some sort of compression. Compression is desirable with a SSB voice signal. A minimum of 6db of compression over music programming is used. The compression is normally quite a bit higher than 6db. This all means that a SSB voice signal requires (6db) 4 times the capacitance that a HI-FI audio signal requires. It is common practice with audio amps to suggest a minimum of one farad for ever 1000 watts of HI-FI audio, therefore a SSB voice signal would require four farads for 1000 watts or in our case 6 farads for a 1500 watt dx1600. 1 farad cost $50, so we need $300 worth of capacitors in order to see a difference. $300 dollars can better be spent on another battery or two, or better yet a higher capacity alternator. Bottom line on capacitors for SSB............Not worth the money. |
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