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Your SWR is high. High SWR isn't responsible for whine, but it is a good indicator of other problems. From what you said in your other post your cab roof is fiberglass, so you don't have any ground plane -at all- for your antenna. But even that isn't responsible for the whine. I suspect that the radio isn't very well grounded. The mounting bracket should be bolted directly to the dash or some other chassis metal, and the negative power lead should be as short as possible (inches) to the same. You can also try a noise filter on your positive power lead, and tap the wire as close to the radio as possible. That should eliminate your whine. It should also get your SWR down below 3. As for your antenna, you need to find a point on the rig where the antenna can be mounted directly to the chassis. A mirror mount is ok if the bracket and door are well grounded. A 9' whip on the front bumper isn't a bad choice either (don't forget to tie it back a bit so it doesn't flop around). You could also try one of those 'no-ground-plane' antennas but don't expect great results. Ask around the watering holes and see what others have done. I thought that because the whine went away when I disconnected the coax that the problem was not related to the power supply and one of those noise filters would not be of much use. My biggest obstacle is that this is a company truck. The CB, radio and TV are all using these antennas thru some kind of combiner. Running new coax would mean drilling holes in the cab. I am not sure how my boss would feel about this. If it were my truck I would rip it all out and start from scratch but I must do the best I can with what I have. The antennas are mirror mounts. I have been reading about grounding. I thought that two antennas actually were better on the fiberglass vehicles because they could create a ground plane between each other. My antennas use a plastic insert to keep them from being grounded to the mirrors. If I ground them would this short out the transmitter? I appreciate your feedback Frank, I know that it is difficult to diagnose something from a distance but I am willing to try anything except routing new coax. |
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