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Russell Shaw wrote:
Kevin Aylward wrote: gwhite wrote: The simple fact is you are wrong in thinking you can all of the sudden make up your own definition of linearity, or carry forward without challenge the mistaken definition of others. Absolute crap. Show me one respectable math reference that says if y=exp(x), that y is a linear function of x. You were right about one Show me one real practical example that does not use a device with a functional relation between input and output voltage/current that is linear, as I defined above. As did note as an after thought, it may be possible in principle, for example, maybe one could construct a true, linear with voltage, voltage controlled resistor. However, I am not aware of such magic devices. The physical reality is that it is not possible. Produce one and I will retract my claim. A light dependant resistor. One input drives a LED via a linearizer to compensate for LDR non-linearity. The LDR resistance is unaffected by the voltage across it. Therefore, the resulting current Io=f(V1,V2)= k.V1*V2 (4-quadrant multiplier or compensated gilbert cell) I have already pointed out the light dependant resistor in another post in this thread, so I did already do a retraction and a qualification on this point. This was a minor oversight. The distinction is whether or not the controlling elements output terminals are connected to its controlling terminals. If the controlling terminals, are connected to the controlled terminals then we have a non-linear resister de-facto. A resister can only be linear if its resistance does not depend on the current through it, or the voltage across it. In the case of the transistor, the gain is set by its small signal resistance re=1/gm. However, the control of the value of gm is by its own bias current, therefore it has to be non-linear. Kevin Aylward http://www.anasoft.co.uk SuperSpice, a very affordable Mixed-Mode Windows Simulator with Schematic Capture, Waveform Display, FFT's and Filter Design. |
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