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Howard September 18th 03 04:21 PM

New Ten-Tec antenna
 
Hello to all,

I have looked with interest at the new Ten-Tec Vee Beam Terminated
antenna. Is there a guru on the list who has the knowlege to share on
how to duplicate this antenna?

It is a vee beam with each leg terminated to ground with a resistor,
and there is a balun of sorts at the input.

I remember an antenna similar to this years ago, and I think ten-tec
will have a winner with this if folks can get away from the supposed
"horror" of a terminated antenna.

Details at www.tentec.com

I wish I could afford it at this time!!

Regards, Howard

R J Carpenter September 18th 03 04:23 PM


"Howard" wrote in message
om...
Hello to all,

I have looked with interest at the new Ten-Tec Vee Beam Terminated
antenna. Is there a guru on the list who has the knowlege to share on
how to duplicate this antenna?

It is a vee beam with each leg terminated to ground with a resistor,
and there is a balun of sorts at the input.

I remember an antenna similar to this years ago, and I think ten-tec
will have a winner with this if folks can get away from the supposed
"horror" of a terminated antenna.

Details at www.tentec.com


It's just a half-rhombic, but must suffer seriously from the poor grounding
that the ground rods provide. That will both reduce the front-to-back ratio
and make the input impedance vary (much) more with frequency.

A real unidirectional rhombic has the single terminating resistor directly
between the two sides, and needs no ground.

Does this terminated V have about the same gain as a rhombic the same
length? I suspect so. The rhombic would require four tall supports - a
clear disadvantage.

Rhombics were used at VHF years ago. The 1950s NBS (now NOAA) Cedar Rapids
(IA) to Sterling (VA) and Longbranch (IL) to Boulder (CO) scatter links on
49.8 MHz (or nearby) used 600 foot long rhombics. Really strong Es allowed
lighting a small lamp directly from the receiving antenna - the transmitter
ran 20 kW, IIRC.





R J Carpenter September 18th 03 04:23 PM


"Howard" wrote in message
om...
Hello to all,

I have looked with interest at the new Ten-Tec Vee Beam Terminated
antenna. Is there a guru on the list who has the knowlege to share on
how to duplicate this antenna?

It is a vee beam with each leg terminated to ground with a resistor,
and there is a balun of sorts at the input.

I remember an antenna similar to this years ago, and I think ten-tec
will have a winner with this if folks can get away from the supposed
"horror" of a terminated antenna.

Details at www.tentec.com


It's just a half-rhombic, but must suffer seriously from the poor grounding
that the ground rods provide. That will both reduce the front-to-back ratio
and make the input impedance vary (much) more with frequency.

A real unidirectional rhombic has the single terminating resistor directly
between the two sides, and needs no ground.

Does this terminated V have about the same gain as a rhombic the same
length? I suspect so. The rhombic would require four tall supports - a
clear disadvantage.

Rhombics were used at VHF years ago. The 1950s NBS (now NOAA) Cedar Rapids
(IA) to Sterling (VA) and Longbranch (IL) to Boulder (CO) scatter links on
49.8 MHz (or nearby) used 600 foot long rhombics. Really strong Es allowed
lighting a small lamp directly from the receiving antenna - the transmitter
ran 20 kW, IIRC.





Dan Richardson September 19th 03 12:12 AM

On 18 Sep 2003 08:21:43 -0700, (Howard) wrote:

Hello to all,

I have looked with interest at the new Ten-Tec Vee Beam Terminated
antenna. Is there a guru on the list who has the knowlege to share on
how to duplicate this antenna?

It is a vee beam with each leg terminated to ground with a resistor,
and there is a balun of sorts at the input.

I remember an antenna similar to this years ago, and I think ten-tec
will have a winner with this if folks can get away from the supposed
"horror" of a terminated antenna.

Details at
www.tentec.com

I wish I could afford it at this time!!

Regards, Howard


Running a model with an apex angle of 90º as per the illustration on
page one of their Installation and Operation manual. NEC reports the
following maximum forward gain:

Using 50 foot arms

Freq. MHz Gain dBi Elevation Angle

3.5 -13.8 80º
7.0 -5.3 55º
14 -1.8 33º
21 5.63 23º
28 6.51 47º

Using 100 foot arms

3.5 -9.4 64º
7.0 -1.06 47º
14 4.51 25º
21 4.35 17º
28 3.24 57º


Danny, K6MHE


Dan Richardson September 19th 03 12:12 AM

On 18 Sep 2003 08:21:43 -0700, (Howard) wrote:

Hello to all,

I have looked with interest at the new Ten-Tec Vee Beam Terminated
antenna. Is there a guru on the list who has the knowlege to share on
how to duplicate this antenna?

It is a vee beam with each leg terminated to ground with a resistor,
and there is a balun of sorts at the input.

I remember an antenna similar to this years ago, and I think ten-tec
will have a winner with this if folks can get away from the supposed
"horror" of a terminated antenna.

Details at
www.tentec.com

I wish I could afford it at this time!!

Regards, Howard


Running a model with an apex angle of 90º as per the illustration on
page one of their Installation and Operation manual. NEC reports the
following maximum forward gain:

Using 50 foot arms

Freq. MHz Gain dBi Elevation Angle

3.5 -13.8 80º
7.0 -5.3 55º
14 -1.8 33º
21 5.63 23º
28 6.51 47º

Using 100 foot arms

3.5 -9.4 64º
7.0 -1.06 47º
14 4.51 25º
21 4.35 17º
28 3.24 57º


Danny, K6MHE


mike September 24th 03 04:33 AM

On Thu, 18 Sep 2003 11:23:21 -0400, "R J Carpenter"
wrote:



It's just a half-rhombic, but must suffer seriously from the poor grounding
that the ground rods provide. That will both reduce the front-to-back ratio
and make the input impedance vary (much) more with frequency.


According to US Army Signal Corps FM 24-18 chapter 3 section 7, poor
grounds can be helped with a dose of the following to increase
conductivity (in order of conductivity)

Sodium Chloride
Calcium Chloride
Copper Sulfate
Magnesium Sulfate
Postassium Nitrate

Course they also say dont let it get into the drinking water grin

mike

mike September 24th 03 04:33 AM

On Thu, 18 Sep 2003 11:23:21 -0400, "R J Carpenter"
wrote:



It's just a half-rhombic, but must suffer seriously from the poor grounding
that the ground rods provide. That will both reduce the front-to-back ratio
and make the input impedance vary (much) more with frequency.


According to US Army Signal Corps FM 24-18 chapter 3 section 7, poor
grounds can be helped with a dose of the following to increase
conductivity (in order of conductivity)

Sodium Chloride
Calcium Chloride
Copper Sulfate
Magnesium Sulfate
Postassium Nitrate

Course they also say dont let it get into the drinking water grin

mike

Rob Judd September 24th 03 10:19 AM

Yeah, and I can just see the neighbours demanding you shut down your
dangerous transmitter. "Look at all the dead snails! See!! It's
deadly!!!"

Rob


mike wrote:

On Thu, 18 Sep 2003 11:23:21 -0400, "R J Carpenter"
wrote:

It's just a half-rhombic, but must suffer seriously from the poor grounding
that the ground rods provide. That will both reduce the front-to-back ratio
and make the input impedance vary (much) more with frequency.


According to US Army Signal Corps FM 24-18 chapter 3 section 7, poor
grounds can be helped with a dose of the following to increase
conductivity (in order of conductivity)

Sodium Chloride
Calcium Chloride
Copper Sulfate
Magnesium Sulfate
Postassium Nitrate

Course they also say dont let it get into the drinking water grin

mike


Rob Judd September 24th 03 10:19 AM

Yeah, and I can just see the neighbours demanding you shut down your
dangerous transmitter. "Look at all the dead snails! See!! It's
deadly!!!"

Rob


mike wrote:

On Thu, 18 Sep 2003 11:23:21 -0400, "R J Carpenter"
wrote:

It's just a half-rhombic, but must suffer seriously from the poor grounding
that the ground rods provide. That will both reduce the front-to-back ratio
and make the input impedance vary (much) more with frequency.


According to US Army Signal Corps FM 24-18 chapter 3 section 7, poor
grounds can be helped with a dose of the following to increase
conductivity (in order of conductivity)

Sodium Chloride
Calcium Chloride
Copper Sulfate
Magnesium Sulfate
Postassium Nitrate

Course they also say dont let it get into the drinking water grin

mike


Brian September 30th 03 05:11 PM

Dan Richardson wrote in message . ..
On 18 Sep 2003 08:21:43 -0700, (Howard) wrote:

Hello to all,

I have looked with interest at the new Ten-Tec Vee Beam Terminated
antenna. Is there a guru on the list who has the knowlege to share on
how to duplicate this antenna?

It is a vee beam with each leg terminated to ground with a resistor,
and there is a balun of sorts at the input.

I remember an antenna similar to this years ago, and I think ten-tec
will have a winner with this if folks can get away from the supposed
"horror" of a terminated antenna.

Details at
www.tentec.com

I wish I could afford it at this time!!

Regards, Howard


Running a model with an apex angle of 90º as per the illustration on
page one of their Installation and Operation manual. NEC reports the
following maximum forward gain:

Using 50 foot arms

Freq. MHz Gain dBi Elevation Angle

3.5 -13.8 80º
7.0 -5.3 55º
14 -1.8 33º
21 5.63 23º
28 6.51 47º

Using 100 foot arms

3.5 -9.4 64º
7.0 -1.06 47º
14 4.51 25º
21 4.35 17º
28 3.24 57º


Danny, K6MHE


Danny, can you give us a match/swr for each band? The antenna is
supposed to not need matching.

Brian

Brian September 30th 03 05:11 PM

Dan Richardson wrote in message . ..
On 18 Sep 2003 08:21:43 -0700, (Howard) wrote:

Hello to all,

I have looked with interest at the new Ten-Tec Vee Beam Terminated
antenna. Is there a guru on the list who has the knowlege to share on
how to duplicate this antenna?

It is a vee beam with each leg terminated to ground with a resistor,
and there is a balun of sorts at the input.

I remember an antenna similar to this years ago, and I think ten-tec
will have a winner with this if folks can get away from the supposed
"horror" of a terminated antenna.

Details at
www.tentec.com

I wish I could afford it at this time!!

Regards, Howard


Running a model with an apex angle of 90º as per the illustration on
page one of their Installation and Operation manual. NEC reports the
following maximum forward gain:

Using 50 foot arms

Freq. MHz Gain dBi Elevation Angle

3.5 -13.8 80º
7.0 -5.3 55º
14 -1.8 33º
21 5.63 23º
28 6.51 47º

Using 100 foot arms

3.5 -9.4 64º
7.0 -1.06 47º
14 4.51 25º
21 4.35 17º
28 3.24 57º


Danny, K6MHE


Danny, can you give us a match/swr for each band? The antenna is
supposed to not need matching.

Brian

Brian September 30th 03 05:32 PM

(Howard) wrote in message . com...
Hello to all,

I have looked with interest at the new Ten-Tec Vee Beam Terminated
antenna. Is there a guru on the list who has the knowlege to share on
how to duplicate this antenna?

It is a vee beam with each leg terminated to ground with a resistor,
and there is a balun of sorts at the input.

I remember an antenna similar to this years ago, and I think ten-tec
will have a winner with this if folks can get away from the supposed
"horror" of a terminated antenna.


Just don't bring it up on the .antenna group - they'll boil you in
oil.

FWIW, the ad says it works 80-10M, w/o a tuner, so I wonder if there
isn't a resistor at the feed point as well.

Brian

Brian September 30th 03 05:32 PM

(Howard) wrote in message . com...
Hello to all,

I have looked with interest at the new Ten-Tec Vee Beam Terminated
antenna. Is there a guru on the list who has the knowlege to share on
how to duplicate this antenna?

It is a vee beam with each leg terminated to ground with a resistor,
and there is a balun of sorts at the input.

I remember an antenna similar to this years ago, and I think ten-tec
will have a winner with this if folks can get away from the supposed
"horror" of a terminated antenna.


Just don't bring it up on the .antenna group - they'll boil you in
oil.

FWIW, the ad says it works 80-10M, w/o a tuner, so I wonder if there
isn't a resistor at the feed point as well.

Brian

Dan Richardson October 1st 03 04:17 PM

On 30 Sep 2003 09:11:02 -0700, (Brian) wrote:


Danny, can you give us a match/swr for each band? The antenna is
supposed to not need matching.

Brian


Brain,

According to the manual the antenna uses a 50 to 800 Ohm broadband
matching transformer at the feed point. Assuming then that the
antenna's feed point should be near the 800-Ohm figure I ran a sweep
for 3.5, 7, 10.1, 14.2 and 28.5 MHz referencing a 800-Ohm impedance to
calculate the SWR. I got the following results:

3.5 1.40:1
7.0 1.88:1
10.1 1.92:1
14.2 1.96:1
21.2 2.37:1
28.5 2.41:1

Those figures appear to be in close agreement with the manufacture's
claim.

That said I feel that worrying about the SWR's effects on antenna
operation is somewhat like worrying how well a car will run based on
the amount of air pressure in the tires.

73
Danny, K6MHE

Dan Richardson October 1st 03 04:17 PM

On 30 Sep 2003 09:11:02 -0700, (Brian) wrote:


Danny, can you give us a match/swr for each band? The antenna is
supposed to not need matching.

Brian


Brain,

According to the manual the antenna uses a 50 to 800 Ohm broadband
matching transformer at the feed point. Assuming then that the
antenna's feed point should be near the 800-Ohm figure I ran a sweep
for 3.5, 7, 10.1, 14.2 and 28.5 MHz referencing a 800-Ohm impedance to
calculate the SWR. I got the following results:

3.5 1.40:1
7.0 1.88:1
10.1 1.92:1
14.2 1.96:1
21.2 2.37:1
28.5 2.41:1

Those figures appear to be in close agreement with the manufacture's
claim.

That said I feel that worrying about the SWR's effects on antenna
operation is somewhat like worrying how well a car will run based on
the amount of air pressure in the tires.

73
Danny, K6MHE

Brian October 2nd 03 06:24 PM

Dan Richardson wrote in message . ..
On 30 Sep 2003 09:11:02 -0700, (Brian) wrote:


Danny, can you give us a match/swr for each band? The antenna is
supposed to not need matching.

Brian


Brain,

According to the manual the antenna uses a 50 to 800 Ohm broadband
matching transformer at the feed point. Assuming then that the
antenna's feed point should be near the 800-Ohm figure I ran a sweep
for 3.5, 7, 10.1, 14.2 and 28.5 MHz referencing a 800-Ohm impedance to
calculate the SWR. I got the following results:

3.5 1.40:1
7.0 1.88:1
10.1 1.92:1
14.2 1.96:1
21.2 2.37:1
28.5 2.41:1

Those figures appear to be in close agreement with the manufacture's
claim.

That said I feel that worrying about the SWR's effects on antenna
operation is somewhat like worrying how well a car will run based on
the amount of air pressure in the tires.

73
Danny, K6MHE


Danny, thanks for running the numbers. I appreciate it.

And feel free to drive your car w/o air pressure in your tires. Maybe
you've got the Presedential and Armored Car series tires. Since I
don't, I prefer air in my tires, and in my antennas, I prefer an SWR
somewhat below my transmitter's SWR protection circuit's limit.

73, BrIan/N0IMD

Brian October 2nd 03 06:24 PM

Dan Richardson wrote in message . ..
On 30 Sep 2003 09:11:02 -0700, (Brian) wrote:


Danny, can you give us a match/swr for each band? The antenna is
supposed to not need matching.

Brian


Brain,

According to the manual the antenna uses a 50 to 800 Ohm broadband
matching transformer at the feed point. Assuming then that the
antenna's feed point should be near the 800-Ohm figure I ran a sweep
for 3.5, 7, 10.1, 14.2 and 28.5 MHz referencing a 800-Ohm impedance to
calculate the SWR. I got the following results:

3.5 1.40:1
7.0 1.88:1
10.1 1.92:1
14.2 1.96:1
21.2 2.37:1
28.5 2.41:1

Those figures appear to be in close agreement with the manufacture's
claim.

That said I feel that worrying about the SWR's effects on antenna
operation is somewhat like worrying how well a car will run based on
the amount of air pressure in the tires.

73
Danny, K6MHE


Danny, thanks for running the numbers. I appreciate it.

And feel free to drive your car w/o air pressure in your tires. Maybe
you've got the Presedential and Armored Car series tires. Since I
don't, I prefer air in my tires, and in my antennas, I prefer an SWR
somewhat below my transmitter's SWR protection circuit's limit.

73, BrIan/N0IMD

Dan Richardson October 3rd 03 12:29 AM

On 2 Oct 2003 10:24:25 -0700, (Brian) wrote:

Dan Richardson wrote in message . ..
On 30 Sep 2003 09:11:02 -0700,
(Brian) wrote:


Danny, can you give us a match/swr for each band? The antenna is
supposed to not need matching.

Brian


Brain,

According to the manual the antenna uses a 50 to 800 Ohm broadband
matching transformer at the feed point. Assuming then that the
antenna's feed point should be near the 800-Ohm figure I ran a sweep
for 3.5, 7, 10.1, 14.2 and 28.5 MHz referencing a 800-Ohm impedance to
calculate the SWR. I got the following results:

3.5 1.40:1
7.0 1.88:1
10.1 1.92:1
14.2 1.96:1
21.2 2.37:1
28.5 2.41:1

Those figures appear to be in close agreement with the manufacture's
claim.

That said I feel that worrying about the SWR's effects on antenna
operation is somewhat like worrying how well a car will run based on
the amount of air pressure in the tires.

73
Danny, K6MHE


Danny, thanks for running the numbers. I appreciate it.

And feel free to drive your car w/o air pressure in your tires. Maybe
you've got the Presedential and Armored Car series tires. Since I
don't, I prefer air in my tires, and in my antennas, I prefer an SWR
somewhat below my transmitter's SWR protection circuit's limit.

73, BrIan/N0IMD


I guess I choose a poor analogy regarding SWR. On my list SWR is the
least of my worries as it is one of the easiest to fix. I would be
much more interested in the antenna's pattern (launching the signal in
a direction and angle I wish), what amount of gain it has at that
direction/angle and what efficiency it operated at.

Back to the analogy of a car. I would be more interested in how the
engine ran, transmission worked and so forth. A flat tire (read
excessive SWR) is easy to fix but rebuilding an engine is another
matter.

73 Danny


Dan Richardson October 3rd 03 12:29 AM

On 2 Oct 2003 10:24:25 -0700, (Brian) wrote:

Dan Richardson wrote in message . ..
On 30 Sep 2003 09:11:02 -0700,
(Brian) wrote:


Danny, can you give us a match/swr for each band? The antenna is
supposed to not need matching.

Brian


Brain,

According to the manual the antenna uses a 50 to 800 Ohm broadband
matching transformer at the feed point. Assuming then that the
antenna's feed point should be near the 800-Ohm figure I ran a sweep
for 3.5, 7, 10.1, 14.2 and 28.5 MHz referencing a 800-Ohm impedance to
calculate the SWR. I got the following results:

3.5 1.40:1
7.0 1.88:1
10.1 1.92:1
14.2 1.96:1
21.2 2.37:1
28.5 2.41:1

Those figures appear to be in close agreement with the manufacture's
claim.

That said I feel that worrying about the SWR's effects on antenna
operation is somewhat like worrying how well a car will run based on
the amount of air pressure in the tires.

73
Danny, K6MHE


Danny, thanks for running the numbers. I appreciate it.

And feel free to drive your car w/o air pressure in your tires. Maybe
you've got the Presedential and Armored Car series tires. Since I
don't, I prefer air in my tires, and in my antennas, I prefer an SWR
somewhat below my transmitter's SWR protection circuit's limit.

73, BrIan/N0IMD


I guess I choose a poor analogy regarding SWR. On my list SWR is the
least of my worries as it is one of the easiest to fix. I would be
much more interested in the antenna's pattern (launching the signal in
a direction and angle I wish), what amount of gain it has at that
direction/angle and what efficiency it operated at.

Back to the analogy of a car. I would be more interested in how the
engine ran, transmission worked and so forth. A flat tire (read
excessive SWR) is easy to fix but rebuilding an engine is another
matter.

73 Danny



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