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-   -   The biscuit barrel (https://www.radiobanter.com/homebrew/213522-biscuit-barrel.html)

gareth March 5th 15 04:04 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
An idea that I fielded some time ago, but did not pursue because
of a lack of support, was that we should encourage homebrewing, not
by a range of disparate kits, but by having a set of standard biscuits,
each with a defined input / output interface such that radios from
the very simple to the very complex could be assembled from
a selection of such biscuits.

eg, an RF amplifier, 50 ohm in and out, 12V supply, agc input
to give a gain range from unity to 20dB, to be used as RF or IF
amplifiers.

Now, it is possible that with the onset of SDR, that such an
approach would be obselescent, but SDR itself is already notorious
for being an off-the-shelf Cheque Book (CB) approach both for
the hardware and also the software.




Jeefaw K. Effkay March 5th 15 07:09 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
On 05/03/2015 16:04, gareth wrote:

eg, an RF amplifier, 50 ohm in and out, 12V supply, agc input
to give a gain range from unity to 20dB, to be used as RF or IF
amplifiers.


An AGC range of only 20dB?

Now, it is possible that with the onset of SDR, that such an
approach would be obselescent


There's nothing wrong with that (apart from your spelling). This is
amateur radio; it doesn't need to be state of the art, as long as does
the job.

but SDR itself is already notorious


Where is it notorious?

for being an off-the-shelf Cheque Book (CB) approach both for
the hardware and also the software.



Michael Black[_2_] March 5th 15 08:27 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
On Thu, 5 Mar 2015, gareth wrote:

An idea that I fielded some time ago, but did not pursue because
of a lack of support, was that we should encourage homebrewing, not
by a range of disparate kits, but by having a set of standard biscuits,
each with a defined input / output interface such that radios from
the very simple to the very complex could be assembled from
a selection of such biscuits.

But modules are too diverse. Yes, they will have an output, and often an
input, but there may be a third input, and this one might need more
controls and that one less.

Building as modules makes sense, because then it's easier to scrap part of
it if it doesn't work, or reuse it in some other project. But buying off
the shelf modules, I don't see that happening much.


International Crystal in the US used to offer a wide variety of modules
over time. Not just the solid state ones in the late sixties and early
seventies, which were pretty generic (a crystal oscillator, a mixer, a
wideband amplifier, a low power output amplifier), but earlier on, enough
modules to build up complete units. But really, they seemed more about
building up units as described by the company, and it ended up very
costly. It wasn't like trying new things by mixing and matching modules.

Or, there was a company in Germany (was it KVG of filter fame, or a
separate company, I can't remember) that sold some nice preassembled
boards in the early seventies. But those weren't a single stage per
board, they were things like an SSB exciter IF strip (or maybe receive
too). They were very interesting at the time, but also very expensive by
the time they came over to North America.

The job of Modules were taken over by ICs in the seventies. And you see
the same thing. Either something very exotic that could be used for only
one thing, or something very generic, which didn't do that much in itself.



Now, it is possible that with the onset of SDR, that such an
approach would be obselescent, but SDR itself is already notorious
for being an off-the-shelf Cheque Book (CB) approach both for
the hardware and also the software.

THings called SDRs seem to vary. There are shortwave radios out there
that use very flexible ICs, which requires a computer to set up, but I'm
not sure how much you can define. There's the Eton/Grundig G8. One could
modify it for your own microprocessor and get more steps of selectivity,
for instance, but I don't think you can do anything to get SSB on the
receiver, it's not about programming the whole thing.

SOmething like those DTV dongles seem to be more programmable, I don't
know if the A/D conversion is in there or what. But, one now has to learn
so much to program them, and be able to make them do other things.

I think for most, many SDRs are about letting someone else define things.

Michael


Iain Young, G7III March 5th 15 09:46 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
On 05/03/15 16:04, gareth wrote:

Now, it is possible that with the onset of SDR, that such an
approach would be obselescent, but SDR itself is already notorious
for being an off-the-shelf Cheque Book (CB) approach both for
the hardware and also the software.


Would you describe gnuradio or Matlab as an "off the shelf"
approach ?

The schematics for the Ettus range of USRPs and daughterboards are
available, anyone so inclined could build their own should they
choose rather than purchasing one. See
http://files.ettus.com/schematics/

I've published examples of gnuradio flowgraphs before, so wont repeat
them, but you can get a DVB dongle for about 6 UKP from ebay, for which
gnuradio has drivers for.

There are plenty of other examples out on the internet, why not give
gnuradio a try ? It really isn't off-the-shelf, and you will have to
twiddle bits and pieces (gain levels, squelch values, filter widths
etc to get things exactly how you want them)

I look forward to comparing your flowgraphs to my own methods


73s

Iain

Iain Young, G7III March 5th 15 10:01 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
On 05/03/15 20:27, Michael Black wrote:

THings called SDRs seem to vary. There are shortwave radios out there
that use very flexible ICs, which requires a computer to set up, but I'm
not sure how much you can define. There's the Eton/Grundig G8. One
could modify it for your own microprocessor and get more steps of
selectivity, for instance, but I don't think you can do anything to get
SSB on the receiver, it's not about programming the whole thing.

SOmething like those DTV dongles seem to be more programmable, I don't
know if the A/D conversion is in there or what. But, one now has to
learn so much to program them, and be able to make them do other things.

I think for most, many SDRs are about letting someone else define things.


Checkout gnuradio. You can literally write your own radio. It will work
with those "DTV" dongles, the FCD dongles, as well as the Ettus range
of USRPs when you are ready to "graduate" (they are not cheap), as well
as many other hardware devices

A Pi 2, a soundcard, a 60k-ish receiver, and gnuradio could easily be
used to receive MSF, DCF, WWVB etc. (and the 60kHz receiver is only
needed if the wolfson board filters above audio frequencies, I must
acquire one to test that, my onboard PC's doesn't so it does LF duties)

A HF upverter added to the front end, and you are all set.


73s

Iain


gareth March 5th 15 11:04 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
"Iain Young, G7III" wrote in message
...

An awful lot of evidence by citing off-the-shelf solutions for both
the hardware and the software of SDR.



Iain Young, G7III March 5th 15 11:26 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
On 05/03/15 23:04, gareth wrote:

"Iain Young, G7III" wrote in message
...

An awful lot of evidence by citing off-the-shelf solutions for both
the hardware and the software of SDR.


Then a) your definition of "off-the shelf" is different to mine,
and b) you should have no problems producing a flowgraph for whatever
particular purpose you choose. Do share, I would be interested in what
techniques you would use within the software sphere.

gnuradio is only a toolkit. It lets you build any transceiver, receiver,
or transmitter you want, hardware permitting.


73s

Iain

Jerry Stuckle March 6th 15 02:44 AM

The biscuit barrel
 
On 3/5/2015 8:40 PM, Brian Reay wrote:
"Iain Young, G7III" wrote:
On 05/03/15 23:04, gareth wrote:

"Iain Young, G7III" wrote in message
...

An awful lot of evidence by citing off-the-shelf solutions for both
the hardware and the software of SDR.


Then a) your definition of "off-the shelf" is different to mine,
and b) you should have no problems producing a flowgraph for whatever
particular purpose you choose. Do share, I would be interested in what
techniques you would use within the software sphere.

gnuradio is only a toolkit. It lets you build any transceiver, receiver,
or transmitter you want, hardware permitting.


He could always write his own software, after all he is on record as saying
amateurs should do so and not use commercial software or run software on
commercial hardware. He also claims to have written an OS. It is all in the
archive, around the time he last suggest his biscuit idea.


ROFLMAO! He couldn't count to 10 in ANY programming language. He
doesn't even know what an OS is - much less having written one.

I wonder how many of the biscuits he has designed, built, and has put on
air since then? He still seems to be running commercial software, almost
certainly on commercial hardware. I suppose we will have to wait, it was
only a decade or so ago.

;-)


Yea, going to take another couple of centuries. He hasn't even gotten
the spark gap he started in 1907 working yet.

Anyway, time to turn the radios off and get some sleep.



--
==================
Remove the "x" from my email address
Jerry, AI0K

==================

rickman March 6th 15 05:15 AM

The biscuit barrel
 
On 3/5/2015 8:40 PM, Brian Reay wrote:
"Iain Young, G7III" wrote:
On 05/03/15 23:04, gareth wrote:

"Iain Young, G7III" wrote in message
...

An awful lot of evidence by citing off-the-shelf solutions for both
the hardware and the software of SDR.


Then a) your definition of "off-the shelf" is different to mine,
and b) you should have no problems producing a flowgraph for whatever
particular purpose you choose. Do share, I would be interested in what
techniques you would use within the software sphere.

gnuradio is only a toolkit. It lets you build any transceiver, receiver,
or transmitter you want, hardware permitting.


He could always write his own software, after all he is on record as saying
amateurs should do so and not use commercial software or run software on
commercial hardware. He also claims to have written an OS. It is all in the
archive, around the time he last suggest his biscuit idea.

I wonder how many of the biscuits he has designed, built, and has put on
air since then? He still seems to be running commercial software, almost
certainly on commercial hardware. I suppose we will have to wait, it was
only a decade or so ago.

;-)

Anyway, time to turn the radios off and get some sleep.


Brian, Gareth is being nice, isn't saying anything stupid and so far all
has been civil. You seem to be trying to find something to hit him over
the head with. Please don't turn this into another argument with him...

--

Rick

AndyW March 6th 15 07:40 AM

The biscuit barrel
 
On 06/03/2015 05:15, rickman wrote:

Brian, Gareth is being nice, isn't saying anything stupid and so far all
has been civil. You seem to be trying to find something to hit him over
the head with. Please don't turn this into another argument with him...


You must be new here.....

Andy


Jim GM4DHJ ... March 6th 15 07:45 AM

The biscuit barrel
 

"AndyW" wrote in message
...
On 06/03/2015 05:15, rickman wrote:

Brian, Gareth is being nice, isn't saying anything stupid and so far all
has been civil. You seem to be trying to find something to hit him over
the head with. Please don't turn this into another argument with him...


You must be new here.....

Andy

He can see exactly what brian is doing....what a man ! ......



AndyW March 6th 15 07:46 AM

The biscuit barrel
 
On 05/03/2015 23:04, gareth wrote:
"Iain Young, G7III" wrote in message
...

An awful lot of evidence by citing off-the-shelf solutions for both
the hardware and the software of SDR.


It depends where you draw the line.
I have a DVB dongle that I use under linux.
I use pre-written drivers and a waterfall code module but the rest of
the code is self-written by me in c++ and python with some java 2D stuff
for the pretty front end and logging and analysis (largely because I
prefer the collections interface in Java over c++ for massive data
handling).

It is certainly homebrew because the amount of time and effort I spent
in writing to code (and time to learn python on codeacademy - good site
BTW) was probably longer than I have spent designing and building hardware.

Your mileage may vary....

Andy

gareth March 6th 15 09:35 AM

The biscuit barrel
 
"rickman" wrote in message
...

Brian, Gareth is being nice, isn't saying anything stupid and so far all
has been civil. You seem to be trying to find something to hit him over
the head with. Please don't turn this into another argument with him...


Well said, but not a problem here because both reay and cole, the
two perpetrators of unpleasantness are being widespreadly shunned and
are in my KF as I type.
(Note how quiet the unn.* NGs are since the start of the cole shunning!)



Jim GM4DHJ ... March 6th 15 09:47 AM

The biscuit barrel
 

"gareth" wrote in message
...
"rickman" wrote in message
...

Brian, Gareth is being nice, isn't saying anything stupid and so far all
has been civil. You seem to be trying to find something to hit him over
the head with. Please don't turn this into another argument with him...


Well said, but not a problem here because both reay and cole, the
two perpetrators of unpleasantness are being widespreadly shunned and
are in my KF as I type.
(Note how quiet the unn.* NGs are since the start of the cole shunning!)


everybody would get on well if it wasn't for those two ........



Charlie[_5_] March 6th 15 10:01 AM

The biscuit barrel
 
On Thu, 05 Mar 2015 22:01:39 +0000, Iain Young, G7III wrote:

A HF upverter added to the front end, and you are all set.


Very simple project, a cheap DIL crystal oscillator around 50MHz,
passive mixer with the ports switched around and you have a LF/MF/HF RX
from DC. Some front end filtering and Bob's your unc.



Charlie
M0WYM


--
Hello Wisconsin!

Charlie[_5_] March 6th 15 10:03 AM

The biscuit barrel
 
On Fri, 06 Mar 2015 07:45:15 +0000, Jim GM4DHJ ... wrote:

He can see exactly what brian is doing....what a man ! ......


I've come to the conclusion it's compulsive, ditto the boy wonder's
behaviour across usenet.



--
Hello Wisconsin!

Rambo March 6th 15 10:27 AM

The biscuit barrel
 
On Fri, 6 Mar 2015 09:47:07 -0000, "Jim GM4DHJ ..."
wrote:


"gareth" wrote in message
...
"rickman" wrote in message
...

Brian, Gareth is being nice, isn't saying anything stupid and so far all
has been civil. You seem to be trying to find something to hit him over
the head with. Please don't turn this into another argument with him...


Well said, but not a problem here because both reay and cole, the
two perpetrators of unpleasantness are being widespreadly shunned and
are in my KF as I type.
(Note how quiet the unn.* NGs are since the start of the cole shunning!)


everybody would get on well if it wasn't for those two ........

Well just ignore their posts........

Spike[_3_] March 6th 15 10:52 AM

The biscuit barrel
 
On 06/03/15 09:47, Jim GM4DHJ ... wrote:

everybody would get on well if it wasn't for those two ........


Perhaps that was the agenda all along.

--
Spike

"Hard cases, it has frequently been observed, are apt to introduce bad
law". Judge Rolfe


Ian Jackson[_2_] March 6th 15 01:32 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
In message , Charlie
writes
On Thu, 05 Mar 2015 22:01:39 +0000, Iain Young, G7III wrote:

A HF upverter added to the front end, and you are all set.


Very simple project, a cheap DIL crystal oscillator around 50MHz,
passive mixer with the ports switched around and you have a LF/MF/HF RX
from DC. Some front end filtering and Bob's your unc.

My first 2m QSO was made with a CB set feeding into a home-made
double-balanced diode mixer, and an ancient sig gen as the LO on 118 (or
maybe 177) MHz.



--
Ian

rickman March 6th 15 02:58 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
On 3/6/2015 5:52 AM, Spike wrote:
On 06/03/15 09:47, Jim GM4DHJ ... wrote:

everybody would get on well if it wasn't for those two ........


Perhaps that was the agenda all along.


I figured my effort was doomed to fail. At least Gareth didn't respond
directly to the dynamic duo. Who knows, this topic seems to have some
interest from the group. Maybe the on topic posts will outnumber the
pointless tit-for-tat posts.

I will say that Gareth is not without blame either. He needs to ignore
the rantings. Just as they feed the troll behavior in him, he feeds the
troll behavior in them.

Troll vs. Troll

--

Rick

rickman March 6th 15 03:07 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
On 3/6/2015 2:46 AM, AndyW wrote:
On 05/03/2015 23:04, gareth wrote:
"Iain Young, G7III" wrote in message
...

An awful lot of evidence by citing off-the-shelf solutions for both
the hardware and the software of SDR.


It depends where you draw the line.
I have a DVB dongle that I use under linux.
I use pre-written drivers and a waterfall code module but the rest of
the code is self-written by me in c++ and python with some java 2D stuff
for the pretty front end and logging and analysis (largely because I
prefer the collections interface in Java over c++ for massive data
handling).

It is certainly homebrew because the amount of time and effort I spent
in writing to code (and time to learn python on codeacademy - good site
BTW) was probably longer than I have spent designing and building hardware.

Your mileage may vary....

Andy



I didn't know about these things. Pretty amazing. A UHF/VHF tuner for
under $10 on eBay. Which one do you have?

--

Rick

Brian Reay[_5_] March 6th 15 03:08 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
On 06/03/2015 13:32, Ian Jackson wrote:
In message , Charlie
writes
On Thu, 05 Mar 2015 22:01:39 +0000, Iain Young, G7III wrote:

A HF upverter added to the front end, and you are all set.


Very simple project, a cheap DIL crystal oscillator around 50MHz,
passive mixer with the ports switched around and you have a LF/MF/HF RX
from DC. Some front end filtering and Bob's your unc.

My first 2m QSO was made with a CB set feeding into a home-made
double-balanced diode mixer, and an ancient sig gen as the LO on 118 (or
maybe 177) MHz.


An interesting variation on the typical 28MHz 2m transverter. I'm a
bit surprised there were suitable CB sets around at the time I would
expect you to be starting our on 2m.

I've never been keen on transverters myself. I still have a Microwave
Modules 2m 70 cm transverter somewhere, they were very popular in the
early 1980s or so. It worked well enough it was the need to keep
swapping things around I didn't like. Fine if you dedicate a radio for
use with the transverter but, in those days, I didn't have the luxury of
suitable radios to do that.




Jim GM4DHJ ... March 6th 15 03:21 PM

The biscuit barrel
 

"Charlie" wrote in message
...
On Fri, 06 Mar 2015 07:45:15 +0000, Jim GM4DHJ ... wrote:

He can see exactly what brian is doing....what a man ! ......


I've come to the conclusion it's compulsive, ditto the boy wonder's
behaviour across usenet.


perhaps electric shock treatment would help? .......we could lend a hand



Brian Reay[_5_] March 6th 15 03:21 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
On 06/03/2015 15:07, rickman wrote:
On 3/6/2015 2:46 AM, AndyW wrote:
On 05/03/2015 23:04, gareth wrote:
"Iain Young, G7III" wrote in message
...

An awful lot of evidence by citing off-the-shelf solutions for both
the hardware and the software of SDR.


It depends where you draw the line.
I have a DVB dongle that I use under linux.
I use pre-written drivers and a waterfall code module but the rest of
the code is self-written by me in c++ and python with some java 2D stuff
for the pretty front end and logging and analysis (largely because I
prefer the collections interface in Java over c++ for massive data
handling).

It is certainly homebrew because the amount of time and effort I spent
in writing to code (and time to learn python on codeacademy - good site
BTW) was probably longer than I have spent designing and building
hardware.

Your mileage may vary....

Andy



I didn't know about these things. Pretty amazing. A UHF/VHF tuner for
under $10 on eBay. Which one do you have?


There are a number of similar ones. This is the one I have:

http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/RTL2832U-R...em566780 9155

You need to make or buy an antenna connector so you can use a BNC or
something sensible to connect to your antenna system. The supplied
antenna is pretty grim, I suppose you could use the connector an snip
the rather poor coax short and put a decent connector on it.

Depending on which OS you use, there are a number of existing programs
you can use with it to get a feel for it before you start developing
your own. Some people use them with R Pi's to make receive only iGates
or Internet Scanners etc. I think I even saw a webpage where someone had
used one as a spectrum analyser.

My understanding was that the idea of using them as SDRs came from the
USA but perhaps not.





Jim GM4DHJ ... March 6th 15 03:21 PM

The biscuit barrel
 

"Rambo" wrote in message
...
On Fri, 6 Mar 2015 09:47:07 -0000, "Jim GM4DHJ ..."
wrote:


"gareth" wrote in message
...
"rickman" wrote in message
...

Brian, Gareth is being nice, isn't saying anything stupid and so far
all
has been civil. You seem to be trying to find something to hit him
over
the head with. Please don't turn this into another argument with
him...

Well said, but not a problem here because both reay and cole, the
two perpetrators of unpleasantness are being widespreadly shunned and
are in my KF as I type.
(Note how quiet the unn.* NGs are since the start of the cole shunning!)


everybody would get on well if it wasn't for those two ........

Well just ignore their posts........


umur....



rickman March 6th 15 03:29 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
On 3/6/2015 10:21 AM, Brian Reay wrote:
On 06/03/2015 15:07, rickman wrote:
On 3/6/2015 2:46 AM, AndyW wrote:
On 05/03/2015 23:04, gareth wrote:
"Iain Young, G7III" wrote in message
...

An awful lot of evidence by citing off-the-shelf solutions for both
the hardware and the software of SDR.

It depends where you draw the line.
I have a DVB dongle that I use under linux.
I use pre-written drivers and a waterfall code module but the rest of
the code is self-written by me in c++ and python with some java 2D stuff
for the pretty front end and logging and analysis (largely because I
prefer the collections interface in Java over c++ for massive data
handling).

It is certainly homebrew because the amount of time and effort I spent
in writing to code (and time to learn python on codeacademy - good site
BTW) was probably longer than I have spent designing and building
hardware.

Your mileage may vary....

Andy



I didn't know about these things. Pretty amazing. A UHF/VHF tuner for
under $10 on eBay. Which one do you have?


There are a number of similar ones. This is the one I have:

http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/RTL2832U-R...em566780 9155


You need to make or buy an antenna connector so you can use a BNC or
something sensible to connect to your antenna system. The supplied
antenna is pretty grim, I suppose you could use the connector an snip
the rather poor coax short and put a decent connector on it.

Depending on which OS you use, there are a number of existing programs
you can use with it to get a feel for it before you start developing
your own. Some people use them with R Pi's to make receive only iGates
or Internet Scanners etc. I think I even saw a webpage where someone had
used one as a spectrum analyser.

My understanding was that the idea of using them as SDRs came from the
USA but perhaps not.


What do you use yours for?

--

Rick

Ian Jackson[_2_] March 6th 15 03:35 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
In message , Brian Reay writes
On 06/03/2015 13:32, Ian Jackson wrote:
In message , Charlie
writes
On Thu, 05 Mar 2015 22:01:39 +0000, Iain Young, G7III wrote:

A HF upverter added to the front end, and you are all set.

Very simple project, a cheap DIL crystal oscillator around 50MHz,
passive mixer with the ports switched around and you have a LF/MF/HF RX
from DC. Some front end filtering and Bob's your unc.

My first 2m QSO was made with a CB set feeding into a home-made
double-balanced diode mixer, and an ancient sig gen as the LO on 118 (or
maybe 177) MHz.


An interesting variation on the typical 28MHz 2m transverter. I'm a
bit surprised there were suitable CB sets around at the time I would
expect you to be starting our on 2m.


I'd always been an HF and (some 4m person), and I never had any 2m gear
until, by chance, I bought a Trio 2200 for £3 at a village car boot sale
(plus an Amstrad 901 CB that I also bought cost £5!). For my CB-to-2m
transversion, I was using my Fidelity 2000 (bought for £15 at another
village sale, for conversion to 10m).

I've never been keen on transverters myself. I still have a Microwave
Modules 2m 70 cm transverter somewhere, they were very popular in the
early 1980s or so. It worked well enough it was the need to keep
swapping things around I didn't like. Fine if you dedicate a radio for
use with the transverter but, in those days, I didn't have the luxury
of suitable radios to do that.


Yes, transverters can be a bit of fiddle. In the 70s, I made one to go
with my 80 to 10m gear (on 14MHz), to get on 160m. It worked OK, but it
was all a bit of a fiddle if I wanted to swap back and forth.




--
Ian

gareth March 6th 15 04:35 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
"rickman" wrote in message
...
Just as they feed the troll behavior in him, he feeds the troll behavior
in them.


I have no troll behaviour. I attempt to discuss the things and the ideas
that interest me but, unfortunately, a number of people, which figure
has included you, resort to abusive remarks in response to my attempts
to foment technical discussion.




Jeefaw K. Effkay March 6th 15 04:44 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
On 06/03/2015 09:32, gareth wrote:
wrote in message
...


An AGC range of only 20dB?


You could cascade 2 of them, that would give you 23dB ;-)


Don't know to what you are replying, but one such biscuit as the RF
amplifier and a series of them in the IF chain would provide the
desired AGC range.


A good RF amplifier would make a poor IF amplifier.
A good IF amplifier would make a poor RF amplifier.

I fear that you are incorrect in your calculation, for 2 in series
with gains variable from 0 to 20 dB will give a range of 0 to 40 dB

(Think about it the other way around with resistive attenuators, and
what you get with 2 off 20dB attenuators in series)


I think Brian was taking the pi$$
(We all know these are voltage amps, so he meant 26dB :-))


Brian Reay[_5_] March 6th 15 07:04 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
On 06/03/15 15:29, rickman wrote:
On 3/6/2015 10:21 AM, Brian Reay wrote:
On 06/03/2015 15:07, rickman wrote:
On 3/6/2015 2:46 AM, AndyW wrote:
On 05/03/2015 23:04, gareth wrote:
"Iain Young, G7III" wrote in message
...

An awful lot of evidence by citing off-the-shelf solutions for both
the hardware and the software of SDR.

It depends where you draw the line.
I have a DVB dongle that I use under linux.
I use pre-written drivers and a waterfall code module but the rest of
the code is self-written by me in c++ and python with some java 2D
stuff
for the pretty front end and logging and analysis (largely because I
prefer the collections interface in Java over c++ for massive data
handling).

It is certainly homebrew because the amount of time and effort I spent
in writing to code (and time to learn python on codeacademy - good site
BTW) was probably longer than I have spent designing and building
hardware.

Your mileage may vary....

Andy


I didn't know about these things. Pretty amazing. A UHF/VHF tuner for
under $10 on eBay. Which one do you have?


There are a number of similar ones. This is the one I have:

http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/RTL2832U-R...em566780 9155



You need to make or buy an antenna connector so you can use a BNC or
something sensible to connect to your antenna system. The supplied
antenna is pretty grim, I suppose you could use the connector an snip
the rather poor coax short and put a decent connector on it.

Depending on which OS you use, there are a number of existing programs
you can use with it to get a feel for it before you start developing
your own. Some people use them with R Pi's to make receive only iGates
or Internet Scanners etc. I think I even saw a webpage where someone had
used one as a spectrum analyser.

My understanding was that the idea of using them as SDRs came from the
USA but perhaps not.


What do you use yours for?


I've not used it much. I was curious and decided to try one. I don't
like radios you 'drive' from a keyboard or computer, I prefer the
traditional front panel.


The one exception is a PCR1000 which I use as a bit of test kit- with an
attenuator and suitable SW it makes a passable spectrum analyser. I may
try the RTL dongle out for this in time.

I do like the maths of SDRs etc. but actually using them holds little
attraction.


The same goes for modes like PSK etc.

I've no issue with others enjoying them, they just don't appeal to me.

Ian Jackson[_2_] March 6th 15 07:18 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
In message , Jeefaw K. Effkay
writes


A good RF amplifier would make a poor IF amplifier.
A good IF amplifier would make a poor RF amplifier.


I recall once reading something like:
"Most amplifiers oscillate,
Most oscillators wont".



--
Ian

Jim GM4DHJ ... March 6th 15 07:29 PM

The biscuit barrel
 


Yes, transverters can be a bit of fiddle. In the 70s, I made one to go
with my 80 to 10m gear (on 14MHz), to get on 160m. It worked OK, but it
was all a bit of a fiddle if I wanted to swap back and forth.


I built a europa into an FT101 speaker cabinet ....I had to cut a bit off
each end of the circuit board.... build a chassis..... cut a front panel for
the europa meter.....stuck in a coax relay instead of the crappy bog
standard one...... painted the front panel morris oxford green.....stuck an
ft101 fan on the back..........oh yes and white leteraset .....and laquared
the front panel...I surprised myself with the result



Jim GM4DHJ ... March 6th 15 07:44 PM

The biscuit barrel
 

"Jim GM4DHJ ..." wrote in message
...


Yes, transverters can be a bit of fiddle. In the 70s, I made one to go
with my 80 to 10m gear (on 14MHz), to get on 160m. It worked OK, but it
was all a bit of a fiddle if I wanted to swap back and forth.


I built a europa into an FT101 speaker cabinet ....I had to cut a bit off
each end of the circuit board.... build a chassis..... cut a front panel
for the europa meter.....stuck in a coax relay instead of the crappy bog
standard one...... painted the front panel morris oxford green.....stuck
an ft101 fan on the back..........oh yes and white leteraset .....and
laquared the front panel...I surprised myself with the result


sorry for the smelling in the above......So the Glasgow club asked me to do
a talk at their friday night meeting in the late 70's about it.......I
started : 'as I only want matching commercial equipment in my station
....ft101... fv101... sp101....I had to resort to building this to get a
matching 100w 2m transverter'.....that went down well....not...........still
got that chassis punch I used for the meter...never used it again...tee hee



Michael Black[_2_] March 6th 15 08:22 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
On Fri, 6 Mar 2015, Jim GM4DHJ ... wrote:


"Jim GM4DHJ ..." wrote in message
...


Yes, transverters can be a bit of fiddle. In the 70s, I made one to go
with my 80 to 10m gear (on 14MHz), to get on 160m. It worked OK, but it
was all a bit of a fiddle if I wanted to swap back and forth.


I built a europa into an FT101 speaker cabinet ....I had to cut a bit off
each end of the circuit board.... build a chassis..... cut a front panel
for the europa meter.....stuck in a coax relay instead of the crappy bog
standard one...... painted the front panel morris oxford green.....stuck
an ft101 fan on the back..........oh yes and white leteraset .....and
laquared the front panel...I surprised myself with the result


sorry for the smelling in the above......So the Glasgow club asked me to do
a talk at their friday night meeting in the late 70's about it.......I
started : 'as I only want matching commercial equipment in my station
...ft101... fv101... sp101....I had to resort to building this to get a
matching 100w 2m transverter'.....that went down well....not...........still
got that chassis punch I used for the meter...never used it again...tee hee

Don't sell the punch, unless you can be certain you'll never need it
again.

I saw talk somwhere about the price of punches. I remember them being as
"expensive" forty years ago, but still within range. But apparently now
they have gotten really expensive. The best thing was to know someone who
had a set.

It wasn't uncommon back then to build accessories to match commercial
equipment. People would build things to match Heathkit, either buying a
third party cabinet (there were some that looked alike) and painting it
the right color, or buying a speaker that matched the rig, and using that.
Indeed, I remember various projects where people would stuff things into
the speaker cabinet, lots of room so long as you didnt' need many
controls.

Michael


rickman March 6th 15 08:53 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
On 3/6/2015 11:35 AM, gareth wrote:
"rickman" wrote in message
...
Just as they feed the troll behavior in him, he feeds the troll behavior
in them.


I have no troll behaviour. I attempt to discuss the things and the ideas
that interest me but, unfortunately, a number of people, which figure
has included you, resort to abusive remarks in response to my attempts
to foment technical discussion.


Sure you do. Every time to get into a ****ing match with them you are
feeding their troll and being your own troll. If you don't like what
they say, just ignore them and it will all blow over. They only do it
to get you all wound up. And you seem to enjoy all the drama as much as
they do. So just stop all the back and forth and we will see that you
aren't a troll.

--

Rick

gareth March 6th 15 09:47 PM

The biscuit barrel
 
"rickman" wrote in message
...
Sure you do. Every time to get into a ****ing match with them you are
feeding their troll and being your own troll. If you don't like what they
say, just ignore them and it will all blow over. They only do it to get
you all wound up. And you seem to enjoy all the drama as much as they do.
So just stop all the back and forth and we will see that you aren't a
troll.


Nonsense.

And with your series of gratuitous personal remarks you are fallling into
the
trap of becoming the sort of person that you seek to criticise.

Physician, heal thyself.



Jim GM4DHJ ... March 6th 15 10:31 PM

The biscuit barrel
 

"Michael Black" wrote in message
news:alpine.LNX.2.02.1503061519470.32579@darkstar. example.org...
On Fri, 6 Mar 2015, Jim GM4DHJ ... wrote:


"Jim GM4DHJ ..." wrote in message
...


Yes, transverters can be a bit of fiddle. In the 70s, I made one to go
with my 80 to 10m gear (on 14MHz), to get on 160m. It worked OK, but it
was all a bit of a fiddle if I wanted to swap back and forth.


I built a europa into an FT101 speaker cabinet ....I had to cut a bit
off
each end of the circuit board.... build a chassis..... cut a front panel
for the europa meter.....stuck in a coax relay instead of the crappy bog
standard one...... painted the front panel morris oxford
green.....stuck
an ft101 fan on the back..........oh yes and white leteraset .....and
laquared the front panel...I surprised myself with the result


sorry for the smelling in the above......So the Glasgow club asked me to
do
a talk at their friday night meeting in the late 70's about it.......I
started : 'as I only want matching commercial equipment in my station
...ft101... fv101... sp101....I had to resort to building this to get a
matching 100w 2m transverter'.....that went down
well....not...........still
got that chassis punch I used for the meter...never used it again...tee
hee

Don't sell the punch, unless you can be certain you'll never need it
again.

I saw talk somwhere about the price of punches. I remember them being as
"expensive" forty years ago, but still within range. But apparently now
they have gotten really expensive. The best thing was to know someone who
had a set.

It wasn't uncommon back then to build accessories to match commercial
equipment. People would build things to match Heathkit, either buying a
third party cabinet (there were some that looked alike) and painting it
the right color, or buying a speaker that matched the rig, and using that.
Indeed, I remember various projects where people would stuff things into
the speaker cabinet, lots of room so long as you didnt' need many
controls.

Michael

yes I was deluded about matching equipment in the 70's ...now I hate
matching equipment and frown upon hammy mens that must have it all sitting
lined up just like the sales brochure.....and I just knew I would never use
that punch again......at least with cars you know you will use your torque
wrench....torq sockets......impact screwdriver.....spring clamps.....hub
remover.... and oil filter removal cup wrench...etc



rickman March 7th 15 01:58 AM

The biscuit barrel
 
On 3/6/2015 4:47 PM, gareth wrote:
"rickman" wrote in message
...
Sure you do. Every time to get into a ****ing match with them you are
feeding their troll and being your own troll. If you don't like what they
say, just ignore them and it will all blow over. They only do it to get
you all wound up. And you seem to enjoy all the drama as much as they do.
So just stop all the back and forth and we will see that you aren't a
troll.


Nonsense.

And with your series of gratuitous personal remarks you are fallling into
the
trap of becoming the sort of person that you seek to criticise.

Physician, heal thyself.


I am falling into one trap and that is responding to the tripe that you
offer instead of a conversation. There is nothing gratuitous about my
remarks. I am calling the shots as I see them without bias. You refuse
to even consider that you are as much a part of the problem as the
others are.

I won't continue to discuss this with you, as I have said my piece. You
can either improve your behavior or continue as you have done in the
past. So show some restraint and prove me wrong, or continue to blame
others for your issues and prove me right.

--

Rick

Stephen Thomas Cole[_3_] March 7th 15 06:51 AM

The biscuit barrel
 
rickman wrote:
On 3/6/2015 4:47 PM, gareth wrote:
"rickman" wrote in message
...
Sure you do. Every time to get into a ****ing match with them you are
feeding their troll and being your own troll. If you don't like what they
say, just ignore them and it will all blow over. They only do it to get
you all wound up. And you seem to enjoy all the drama as much as they do.
So just stop all the back and forth and we will see that you aren't a
troll.


Nonsense.

And with your series of gratuitous personal remarks you are fallling into
the
trap of becoming the sort of person that you seek to criticise.

Physician, heal thyself.


I am falling into one trap and that is responding to the tripe that you
offer instead of a conversation. There is nothing gratuitous about my
remarks. I am calling the shots as I see them without bias. You refuse
to even consider that you are as much a part of the problem as the others are.

I won't continue to discuss this with you, as I have said my piece. You
can either improve your behavior or continue as you have done in the
past. So show some restraint and prove me wrong, or continue to blame
others for your issues and prove me right.


You're fighting a losing battle trying to talk rationally with the
irrational Gareth Alun Evans G4SDW.

--
STC // M0TEY // twitter.com/ukradioamateur

Stephen Thomas Cole[_3_] March 7th 15 06:51 AM

The biscuit barrel
 
rickman wrote:
On 3/6/2015 11:35 AM, gareth wrote:
"rickman" wrote in message
...
Just as they feed the troll behavior in him, he feeds the troll behavior
in them.


I have no troll behaviour. I attempt to discuss the things and the ideas
that interest me but, unfortunately, a number of people, which figure
has included you, resort to abusive remarks in response to my attempts
to foment technical discussion.


Sure you do. Every time to get into a ****ing match with them you are
feeding their troll and being your own troll. If you don't like what
they say, just ignore them and it will all blow over. They only do it to
get you all wound up. And you seem to enjoy all the drama as much as
they do. So just stop all the back and forth and we will see that you aren't a troll.


Gareth can't stop, causing trouble on Usenet is this perverse compulsion of
his. He loves the attention, even when it ends up with him in court or with
a copper's size 12 boot holding his head to the floor.

--
STC // M0TEY // twitter.com/ukradioamateur


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