Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
  #1   Report Post  
Old December 25th 03, 07:33 PM
Richard
 
Posts: n/a
Default Who makes the best solder braid?

From your experience, who's solder braid is the best? I want to desolder
some components and I want the braid to soak up the solder "At the drop of a
hat".



  #2   Report Post  
Old December 25th 03, 08:23 PM
Frank Dinger
 
Posts: n/a
Default

From your experience, who's solder braid is the best? I want to desolder
some components and I want the braid to soak up the solder "At the drop of

a
hat".

=========================================
If the soldered components are of the 0.1 or 0.15 inch pitched type I would
suggest you apply a solder (spring operated piston) sucker instead of
desoldering braid . Reason : less heat is applied to the components if these
are to be re-used. The same applies to the PCB especially if it is a
repair job ,hence the PCB is to be retained .Personally I have not been very
successful with desoldering braid , but that is perhaps due to a lack of
skill . With a sucker I have never had any problems , desoldering components
on the above type of boards.

Frank GM0CSZ / KN6WH


  #3   Report Post  
Old December 26th 03, 01:50 AM
Fred McKenzie
 
Posts: n/a
Default

If the soldered components are of the 0.1 or 0.15 inch pitched type I would
suggest you apply a solder (spring operated piston) sucker instead of
desoldering braid

Frank-

I think it is a good idea to have both in your arsenal. I've used a
spring-piston sucker, as well as a squeeze-bulb sucker and solder wick, and
found that the spring-piston sucker had a rebound that damaged the traces of
the PCB.

If you are trying to recover components from a scrap PCB, the spring-piston
sucker would be most efficient so it would probably be your best choice. If
you do not want to damage the PCB, then perhaps the squeeze-bulb sucker or the
solder wick would be better.

I have used Radio Shack's solder wick since I don't have ready access to
anything better. It works, but I suspect they don't use as much flux in the
braid as they could.

Richard- I suggest you pay close attention to Michael A. Terrell's reply. He
described the way the professional repair people did it where I used to work.

73, Fred, K4DII

  #4   Report Post  
Old December 26th 03, 01:50 AM
Fred McKenzie
 
Posts: n/a
Default

If the soldered components are of the 0.1 or 0.15 inch pitched type I would
suggest you apply a solder (spring operated piston) sucker instead of
desoldering braid

Frank-

I think it is a good idea to have both in your arsenal. I've used a
spring-piston sucker, as well as a squeeze-bulb sucker and solder wick, and
found that the spring-piston sucker had a rebound that damaged the traces of
the PCB.

If you are trying to recover components from a scrap PCB, the spring-piston
sucker would be most efficient so it would probably be your best choice. If
you do not want to damage the PCB, then perhaps the squeeze-bulb sucker or the
solder wick would be better.

I have used Radio Shack's solder wick since I don't have ready access to
anything better. It works, but I suspect they don't use as much flux in the
braid as they could.

Richard- I suggest you pay close attention to Michael A. Terrell's reply. He
described the way the professional repair people did it where I used to work.

73, Fred, K4DII

  #5   Report Post  
Old December 25th 03, 09:28 PM
JGBOYLES
 
Posts: n/a
Default

From your experience, who's solder braid is the best?

I like Tech Spray Pro Wick 3.3mm width.
73 Gary N4AST


  #8   Report Post  
Old December 25th 03, 11:56 PM
Michael A. Terrell
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Richard wrote:

From your experience, who's solder braid is the best? I want to desolder
some components and I want the braid to soak up the solder "At the drop of a
hat".


I use copper braid dipped in liquid rosin flux (RMA). One tip is to
live about 1/16" of braid with the solder in it when you clip it off.
Then put that part against the joint before applying heat. It can will
conduct heat to the old joint faster, and do less damage. The method is
called "Wet wicking" Keep in mind that wave soldered boards were done
with 80/20 solder so it would cool before leads had a chance to move.
So, you may need to clean the surface of the old solder before removing
it. Apply a thin bead of RMA flux along a row of pins. Put a small
amount of solder on the tip if the iron, and run it down the row to melt
oxidized solder off the surface. Then use the solder wick to remove the
solder. Before I was laid off, I routinely worked with 288 pin surface
mount parts and had to be very careful about lifting pads on $8,000
boards.

After a hole is clear of solder let it cool for a second or two, then
touch the tip of the lead and see if it is free. If it is stuck, let the
lead adsorb heat from the iron till it breaks free of the plated through
hole. Let it go and see that it doesn't stick again. With a little
practice you can do a row ow pins very quickly without damaging the
board. A good soldering iron is a must, and for modern ESD sensitive
parts you need a grounded soldering iron, along with an ES mat and wrist
strap.

If you start doing a lot of through hole work, invest in a vacuum
desoldering station.
--
Merry Christmas!

Take care, and God bless.
Michael A. Terrell
Central Florida
  #9   Report Post  
Old December 26th 03, 02:50 AM
Tracy Fort
 
Posts: n/a
Default

On Thu, 25 Dec 2003 23:56:36 GMT, "Michael A. Terrell"
wrote:

Richard wrote:

From your experience, who's solder braid is the best? I want to desolder
some components and I want the braid to soak up the solder "At the drop of a
hat".


I use copper braid dipped in liquid rosin flux (RMA). One tip is to
live about 1/16" of braid with the solder in it when you clip it off.
Then put that part against the joint before applying heat. It can will
conduct heat to the old joint faster, and do less damage. The method is
called "Wet wicking" Keep in mind that wave soldered boards were done
with 80/20 solder so it would cool before leads had a chance to move.
So, you may need to clean the surface of the old solder before removing
it. Apply a thin bead of RMA flux along a row of pins. Put a small
amount of solder on the tip if the iron, and run it down the row to melt
oxidized solder off the surface. Then use the solder wick to remove the
solder. Before I was laid off, I routinely worked with 288 pin surface
mount parts and had to be very careful about lifting pads on $8,000
boards.

After a hole is clear of solder let it cool for a second or two, then
touch the tip of the lead and see if it is free. If it is stuck, let the
lead adsorb heat from the iron till it breaks free of the plated through
hole. Let it go and see that it doesn't stick again. With a little
practice you can do a row ow pins very quickly without damaging the
board. A good soldering iron is a must, and for modern ESD sensitive
parts you need a grounded soldering iron, along with an ES mat and wrist
strap.

If you start doing a lot of through hole work, invest in a vacuum
desoldering station.


Why didn't you just use a Pace station? It seems to me to be rather
risky to use solder wick on surface mount stuff especially with ESD
issues. We are never allowed to use solder wick at work. That said
some of the boards that we do are in excess of 200,000 dollars and are
irreplaceable. These boards are sometimes 8 levels deep and you have
to repair traces that are in the middle of the board. Paces stations
work really well for removing large smd's quickly. Then all you have
to do is run the vacuum over the pads to clean them up.

Tracy
  #10   Report Post  
Old December 26th 03, 03:34 AM
Michael A. Terrell
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Tracy Fort wrote:

On Thu, 25 Dec 2003 23:56:36 GMT, "Michael A. Terrell"
wrote:

Richard wrote:

From your experience, who's solder braid is the best? I want to desolder
some components and I want the braid to soak up the solder "At the drop of a
hat".


I use copper braid dipped in liquid rosin flux (RMA). One tip is to
live about 1/16" of braid with the solder in it when you clip it off.
Then put that part against the joint before applying heat. It can will
conduct heat to the old joint faster, and do less damage. The method is
called "Wet wicking" Keep in mind that wave soldered boards were done
with 80/20 solder so it would cool before leads had a chance to move.
So, you may need to clean the surface of the old solder before removing
it. Apply a thin bead of RMA flux along a row of pins. Put a small
amount of solder on the tip if the iron, and run it down the row to melt
oxidized solder off the surface. Then use the solder wick to remove the
solder. Before I was laid off, I routinely worked with 288 pin surface
mount parts and had to be very careful about lifting pads on $8,000
boards.

After a hole is clear of solder let it cool for a second or two, then
touch the tip of the lead and see if it is free. If it is stuck, let the
lead adsorb heat from the iron till it breaks free of the plated through
hole. Let it go and see that it doesn't stick again. With a little
practice you can do a row ow pins very quickly without damaging the
board. A good soldering iron is a must, and for modern ESD sensitive
parts you need a grounded soldering iron, along with an ES mat and wrist
strap.

If you start doing a lot of through hole work, invest in a vacuum
desoldering station.


Why didn't you just use a Pace station? It seems to me to be rather
risky to use solder wick on surface mount stuff especially with ESD
issues. We are never allowed to use solder wick at work. That said
some of the boards that we do are in excess of 200,000 dollars and are
irreplaceable. These boards are sometimes 8 levels deep and you have
to repair traces that are in the middle of the board. Paces stations
work really well for removing large smd's quickly. Then all you have
to do is run the vacuum over the pads to clean them up.

Tracy


These were 17 layer boards that came out of the reflow oven with
severe problems. We received a bad batch of paste solder, and it didn't
show up, till the boards were built. The old solder had to be cleaned up
before they could be removed with the hot air system, and some chips
were damaged in reflow. They developed microscopic cracks on the bottom
that allowed moisture to creep in between the die and the package. By
working under a microscope I could find the damaged parts, clean the
leads enough to have them replaced, and go to the next board. Another
problem was solder balls trapped under the ICs. A little RMA flux, some
2% silver solder and carefully flooding that edge of the chip melted the
stray solder. Then you wicked the edge and resoldered. It takes about
five minutes a side to fix a 288 pin package. If you are good at SMD
work, you can do a better job than a reflow oven.

There are things you will see on a production floor you will never
encounter in the field because you don't get a board till any
manufacturing problems are corrected. I also did preliminary testing on
prototype boards for engineering, qualified new parts and vendors for
purchasing.

I wasn't your average tech. Some people there loved me, others hated
me, because I wasn't afraid to walk into the head of engineering to tell
him there was a problem, and if they couldn't fix it, my next stop was
the president of the company. There were a lot of ECOs and major
redesigns that I pushed through. I also removed several well know
manufacturers from our approved vendor list, because they refused to
correct quality problems. Beckman and Vicor are a couple that come to
mind. Beckman SMD pots were made with defective seals, so they sucked
water inside when the boards were cleaned after reflow. Vicor had a
horrible failure rate on their modular power supplies, and changing the
supply required a chassis redesign to hold the new power supply.

--
Merry Christmas!

Take care, and God bless.
Michael A. Terrell
Central Florida


Reply
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search
Display Modes

Posting Rules

Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Warning -- bad new type of solder flux Mike Knudsen Boatanchors 20 March 31st 04 10:46 PM
sn96.3 ag3.7 solder qstn BOEING377 Boatanchors 12 February 17th 04 05:04 AM
what lead-free solder do you use, and where can I buy it? The Eternal Squire Homebrew 0 December 19th 03 05:21 AM
New way of attaching PL-259s Yuri Blanarovich Antenna 27 July 26th 03 04:23 AM
Have You Been Harmed By Lead Solder? W6DKN Equipment 49 July 25th 03 12:11 AM


All times are GMT +1. The time now is 04:01 PM.

Powered by vBulletin® Copyright ©2000 - 2024, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Copyright ©2004-2024 RadioBanter.
The comments are property of their posters.
 

About Us

"It's about Radio"

 

Copyright © 2017