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#1
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SMPS and noise
Dear all
I want to design a power supply for a low power portable HF SSB rig with maximum efficiency from a 12V battery I will need +1.8V at around 200mA, +5V at low current, and +/-12V, with the +12V at 1A unregulated. I thought of using a MAX1865 SMPS chip which has multiple outputs with good efficiency. However I am conscious that in a quiet analogue environment, the SMPS may be a problem with switching noise. Is this a feasible idea? Should I use several separate chips? What precautions should be taken? (I have read the Maxim app notes on PCB layout and noise reduction, but I am not sure whether this will be sufficient in this environment) Thanks Richard |
#2
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However I am conscious that
in a quiet analogue environment, the SMPS may be a problem with switching noise. Is this a feasible idea? Richard- This will probably be a good learning experience for you. I purchased the Radio Shack switch-mode power supply, and was not surprised when it caused severe interference with my receiver. Then I bought an MFJ 25 ampere supply that had a good reputation, but it also caused i some interference. When I bought a new Icom rig, it came with their switching supply. Although it is the quietest of the three, there is also an increase in the noise floor when it is in use. To be fair, I must mention that I'm using a magnet-mount antenna on a nearby clothes dryer. An outdoor antenna would certainly receive less radiation from the power supply. At least you see how easy it is to pick up the switching noise, and how hard it may be to eliminate it! 73, Fred, K4DII |
#3
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However I am conscious that
in a quiet analogue environment, the SMPS may be a problem with switching noise. Is this a feasible idea? Richard- This will probably be a good learning experience for you. I purchased the Radio Shack switch-mode power supply, and was not surprised when it caused severe interference with my receiver. Then I bought an MFJ 25 ampere supply that had a good reputation, but it also caused i some interference. When I bought a new Icom rig, it came with their switching supply. Although it is the quietest of the three, there is also an increase in the noise floor when it is in use. To be fair, I must mention that I'm using a magnet-mount antenna on a nearby clothes dryer. An outdoor antenna would certainly receive less radiation from the power supply. At least you see how easy it is to pick up the switching noise, and how hard it may be to eliminate it! 73, Fred, K4DII |
#4
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Read Linear Tech www.linear.com 's Application Note 70 -- they have
conquered noise by using slew-control switching techniques. Instead of the complete circuit used in the ARRL design you can jump off and use a slew control chip. The prices of the Linear slew control chips are not bad, probably $5 or $6 from Digikey. (and they can be purchased directly from Linear in quantities less than 500.) The other thing I have pondered is using a regular gate driver and a 2nd order low pass filter to approximate a sine wave. You lose a lot of efficiency going from a square wave to one which is rounded off, and a filter has issues all its own issues, but I would think that "noise" or "hash" would drop tremendously. Jack "Richard Hosking" wrote in message ... Dear all I want to design a power supply for a low power portable HF SSB rig with maximum efficiency from a 12V battery I will need +1.8V at around 200mA, +5V at low current, and +/-12V, with the +12V at 1A unregulated. I thought of using a MAX1865 SMPS chip which has multiple outputs with good efficiency. However I am conscious that in a quiet analogue environment, the SMPS may be a problem with switching noise. Is this a feasible idea? Should I use several separate chips? What precautions should be taken? (I have read the Maxim app notes on PCB layout and noise reduction, but I am not sure whether this will be sufficient in this environment) Thanks Richard |
#5
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Read Linear Tech www.linear.com 's Application Note 70 -- they have
conquered noise by using slew-control switching techniques. Instead of the complete circuit used in the ARRL design you can jump off and use a slew control chip. The prices of the Linear slew control chips are not bad, probably $5 or $6 from Digikey. (and they can be purchased directly from Linear in quantities less than 500.) The other thing I have pondered is using a regular gate driver and a 2nd order low pass filter to approximate a sine wave. You lose a lot of efficiency going from a square wave to one which is rounded off, and a filter has issues all its own issues, but I would think that "noise" or "hash" would drop tremendously. Jack "Richard Hosking" wrote in message ... Dear all I want to design a power supply for a low power portable HF SSB rig with maximum efficiency from a 12V battery I will need +1.8V at around 200mA, +5V at low current, and +/-12V, with the +12V at 1A unregulated. I thought of using a MAX1865 SMPS chip which has multiple outputs with good efficiency. However I am conscious that in a quiet analogue environment, the SMPS may be a problem with switching noise. Is this a feasible idea? Should I use several separate chips? What precautions should be taken? (I have read the Maxim app notes on PCB layout and noise reduction, but I am not sure whether this will be sufficient in this environment) Thanks Richard |
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