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#11
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Michael Dunn wrote:
Thanks to all so far for the various comments. I guess i should have explained my design philosophy for this a bit. What is your reception goal for this receiver? - High fidelity? - High sensitivity? - Adjacent-channel rejection? - Overload tolerance? - Low cost? (or of course, some combination of the above?) I think the best way to do it will be VERY dependent on what you're trying to accomplish. -- Doug Smith W9WI Pleasant View (Nashville), TN EM66 http://www.w9wi.com |
#12
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In article ,
says... PLLs are feedback loops. Feedback loops are driven by error. In this case error would show up as distortion. Well, that's a pretty extreme oversimplification. Error above the loop bandwidth shows up as distortion. To use a PLL to recover FM, you use a wide bandwidth that covers the entire baseband spectrum of interest. That way, the error *is* the signal. Very standard technique. -- jm ------------------------------------------------------ http://www.qsl.net/ke5fx Note: My E-mail address has been altered to avoid spam ------------------------------------------------------ |
#13
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In article , Doug Smith W9WI
wrote: What is your reception goal for this receiver? - High fidelity? - High sensitivity? - Adjacent-channel rejection? - Overload tolerance? Pretty much all of the above. Cost is secondary. Though I do like simple elegance, and I'm not going to go as far as the SUPRX mentioned by Bob, though it must be a fine rcvr. Mark mentioned: could design not only AFC, but also automatic tuning of an RF preselector and perhaps even an antenna tuner, that would be tres cool. Signal strength is a different signal from AFC. AFC comes after the signal has been limited, so that's sort of information is lost. Yes, I know. I was just conceptually linking AFC to "AAT" and "APS". The latter two would be a lot trickier I think since we're not dealing with a monotonic function, but one with a peak. Might need a uP or some overly complex analog circuits... Speaking of quadrature demods, wouldn't best performance be had by using a 23.3ns ) wideband delay instead of a single or double-tuned LC. I just found one with 30MHz BW... Michael |
#14
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Speaking of quadrature demods, wouldn't best performance be had by
using a 23.3ns ) wideband delay instead of a single or double-tuned LC. I just found one with 30MHz BW... Probably not, unless there's something I'm missing. You don't want a wideband circuit here -- the quadrature detector takes advantage of phase shift through the passband. Basically it uses a mixer to compare a signal with a phase-shifted version of itself, with the output being proportional to the actual phase difference. With a single-tuned circuit, the 3 dB point corresponds to 45 degrees of phase shift, and that's where you center the quadrature coil. -- jm ------------------------------------------------------ http://www.qsl.net/ke5fx Note: My E-mail address has been altered to avoid spam ------------------------------------------------------ |
#15
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"Michael Dunn" wrote in message .. . In article , Doug Smith W9WI wrote: What is your reception goal for this receiver? - High fidelity? - High sensitivity? - Adjacent-channel rejection? - Overload tolerance? Pretty much all of the above. Cost is secondary. Though I do like simple elegance, and I'm not going to go as far as the SUPRX mentioned by Bob, though it must be a fine rcvr. Mark mentioned: could design not only AFC, but also automatic tuning of an RF preselector and perhaps even an antenna tuner, that would be tres cool. All of my older FM tuners have a three-gang "bread slicer", A.K.A. variable capacitor. It tunes (1) the LO, (2) mixer input, (3) RF stage input. Since the OP wasn't interested in a synthesized LO, a multigang capacitor would seem to make sense. With some imagination, one could arrange a scheme so that the LO would lock to a synthesized signal every 200 kHz step. Thus one-knob tuning of multiple stages, yet with synthesizer stability. Details are left as a student exercise. 73 de bob w3otc |
#16
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"R J Carpenter" wrote in message ...
All of my older FM tuners have a three-gang "bread slicer", A.K.A. variable capacitor. It tunes (1) the LO, (2) mixer input, (3) RF stage input. Since the OP wasn't interested in a synthesized LO, a multigang capacitor would seem to make sense. With some imagination, one could arrange a scheme so that the LO would lock to a synthesized signal every 200 kHz step. Thus one-knob tuning of multiple stages, yet with synthesizer stability. Details are left as a student exercise. 73 de bob w3otc You'd also probably get higher Q with air var. cap. But everything else is more complicated with this approach SioL |
#17
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In article , John
Miles wrote: Speaking of quadrature demods, wouldn't best performance be had by using a 23.3ns ) wideband delay instead of a single or double-tuned LC. I just found one with 30MHz BW... Probably not, unless there's something I'm missing. You don't want a wideband circuit here -- the quadrature detector takes advantage of phase shift through the passband. Basically it uses a mixer to compare a signal with a phase-shifted version of itself, with the output being proportional to the actual phase difference. With a single-tuned circuit, the 3 dB point corresponds to 45 degrees of phase shift, and that's where you center the quadrature coil. Phase shift = delay for a given frequency of course. 90deg at 10.7MHz is 23.3ns. Being wideband means the delay and amplitude change over a 150kHz BW are MUCH less than with a single LC. Seems to me that would give the best performance and lowest distortion... Michael |
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