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If you're wondering if S-meters are calibrated to some standard, the
answer is that they're not. S-meters simply read the AGC voltage, which is only approximately logarithmic. Therefore, the number of dB per S unit typically varies from one part of the scale to another. For example, the S-meter in my Icom 730, on 40 meters, preamp off, varies from 1.3 to 4.0 dB per S-unit depending on where on the scale you are. The "10 dB" increments over S-9 vary from 5.6 to 13.5 dB. Receiver manufacturers are free to make the sensitivity whatever they want, and seldom exceed about 5 dB per S-unit, because users complain that the meter is too "Scotch" (insensitive) if they do. There is a tendency for receivers to be calibrated to about 50 microvolts at one point on the meter, S-9, and there's often a calibration adjustment for this. Any "standard" is useless at best and misleading at worst, because it bears no relation to what S-meters really read. Roy Lewallen, W7EL Avery Fineman wrote: Is there a standard RF input level per "S" Unit? If so, please post the location. Thanks. |
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