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On Mar 7, 10:52?pm, wrote:
Hi. I know nothing about amateur radio nor electronics so I'm here looking for an answer to a question which bothers me. There are a number of places near where I live that, if you drive by them with the AM radio in the car on, there's an extreme amount of noise. It usually last while driving parallel to overhead wires (not high power lines, must the ones on poles), then goes away. It's always the same places and doesn't come or go. I'm guessing bad shielding of the wires. My concern is, if it does this to the radio, is it harmful to people who are near it? Thanks. Like Steve remarked, the noise you hear isn't harmful. Overhead electric power distribution lines aren't shielded. With time and exposure their insulators, even the wire (if covered with insulation) will accumulate semi-conducting dirt and grime. That can cause minor to major arc-overs which are short-impluse energy spikes. Since those are of very short duration their bandwidth is wide and can spread the impulse energy up into the VHF range of FM broadcast band. In newer construction the electric power distribution lines are underground, generally through metal conduit, and don't get a change to radiate wideband RF energy nor are there as many arc-overs. If the irritation from picked-up noise is a bother, it can be reported to the local power utility. It's touch and go whether or not they do anything about it, though. It is only an irritant to radio listeners and not harmful to any human...but it is covered by FCC regulations as "incidental, unintentional RF radiation" and has limits. 73, AF6AY |
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#2
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On Mar 8, 3:34 pm, "
wrote: but it is covered by FCC regulations as "incidental, unintentional RF radiation" and has limits. Congratulations on your license, Len. It is probably best not to mx "unintentional" into that explanation because under Part 15, "unintentional emitters" are treated differently than "incidental emitters." In the US, under Part 15 of the FCC's rules, power lines are classified as "incidental emitters" -- devices that do not intentionally generate RF signals inside of them, but that may do so as an incidental part of their operation. Examples of incidental emitters are electric motors or the power-line noise sources being discussed. Unintentional emitters are devices that do intentionally generate RF signals internally, but that do not intend to radiate them. Examples are computers, calculators and most digital devices. Under the rules, indidental emitters do not have any specific radiated or conducted emissions limits. The manufacturer of an incidental emitter has a responsibility to use good engineering practice (whatever that may be construed to mean) and the operator of the device must do so in a way that does not cause harmful interference to licensed radio users. 73, Ed Hare, W1RFI ARRL Lab |
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