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Phil Kane March 17th 07 03:31 AM

PRB-1 and CCNR's
 
On Fri, 16 Mar 2007 13:39:15 CST, Cecil Moore
wrote:

Legally, it is not a contract unless you agree to it.
What would happen if you simply crossed out the antenna
restrictions clause before signing the contract?


Both the contract and state law says that you agree to all recorded
CC&Rs on file. Usually one of the CC&Rs is that you will comply with
HOA regulations. An individual buyer cannot modify such restrictions
unilaterally. There may - or may not - be a provision for modifying
them spelled out in the CC&Rs or HOA Regulations themselves, but that
usually requires a unanimous or super-majority vote of all those to
whom the restriction applies (lots of luck). The only other way is
that some states permit a homeowner to sue for a declaration that the
restriction is unreasonable and therefore unenforceable, but the
burden of proving unreasonableness is very high and is on the
homeowner seeking relief.
--

73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane
ARRL Volunteer Counsel

email: k2asp [at] arrl [dot] net


Howard Lester March 17th 07 03:31 AM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
Covenants, Conditions, AND Restrictions = CC & R's, not CCNR's.

No, I don't think the Homeowner's Association is going to agree to a crossed
out antenna restriction, even if the seller does. The seller does not
represent the HOA. The HOA, however, *may* grant an exception if requested.

N7SO



KC4UAI March 17th 07 05:12 AM

PRB-1 and CCNR's
 
On Mar 10, 11:12 am, Cecil Moore wrote:
KC4UAI wrote:
This is important to me because I live in a deed restricted community
with a very picky HOA.


Did you previously agree to the restrictions?
If so, it is likely a legally enforceable contract
between you and the other party.


In all fairness, Yes and no. Did I know about the restrictions? Yes,
however, unless I had asked about antennas, the only thing I would
have been told was that there was a HOA and they collected dues to
support the community pool. But, I really had no other choice at the
time and don't really have one now. There simply are no similar
houses in the area that would not have CCNRs where I could relocate
to.

The problem here is that the CCNR's are not a contract between me and
the HOA per-say, but an agreement with every other lot owner in the
subdivision. This means I could go the the HOA and get an agreement
to alter the CCNRs but my neighbor could still choose to enforce the
CCNRs himself even if the HOA declined. The only way to change the
CCNR's is to get *every* party of the contract (all 250+ lot owners)
to agree. My only real option is a federal rule similar to PRB-1 and
what it does for broadcast and data services. (or wining the lottery
or finding some non-existent house w/o CCNR's that the XYL and I can
live with..)

-= Bob =-


[email protected] March 17th 07 02:43 PM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
On Mar 17, 12:12�am, "KC4UAI" wrote:
On Mar 10, 11:12 am, Cecil Moore wrote:

KC4UAI wrote:
This is important to me because I live in a deed restricted community
with a very picky HOA.


Did you previously agree to the restrictions?
If so, it is likely a legally enforceable contract
between you and the other party.


In all fairness, Yes and no. *Did I know about the restrictions? *Yes,
however, unless I had asked about antennas, the only thing I would
have been told was that there was a HOA and they collected dues to
support the community pool. *But, I really had no other choice at the
time and don't really have one now. *There simply are no similar
houses in the area that would not have CCNRs where I could relocate
to.


Which is the textbook definition of a "contract of adhesion",
IMHO.

The problem here is that the CCNR's are not a contract between me and
the HOA per-say, but an agreement with every other lot owner in the
subdivision. *This means I could go the the HOA and get an agreement
to alter the CCNRs but my neighbor could still choose to enforce the
CCNRs himself even if the HOA declined. *The only way to change the
CCNR's is to get *every* party of the contract (all 250+ lot owners)
to agree. *


Another way of making them practically unchangeable.

My only real option is a federal rule similar to PRB-1 and
what it does for broadcast and data services. (or wining the lottery
or finding some non-existent house w/o CCNR's that the XYL and I can
live with..)

This is where real estate differs from other purchases IMHO.
Unlike almost everything else, RE is in limited supply and not
portable. They're not making much more of it, either. Plus you cannot
buy what isn't for sale.

Most of all, RE is often a joint purchase that affects many
people, rather than just one. Getting family agreement is
the reality of most modern families.

KC4UAI does have some possible options besides those
listed:

1) Watch the RE ads and websites looking for a unrestricted
house - and be ready to jump on it if on does appear.

2) Look for brand-new developments, and offer to buy only
if the developer (who almost always is the one who adds
the restrictions) does not include the anti-antenna CC&Rs
on the house. It probably will not have an effect right
away, but after a while the developers might get the
message that they are losing sales because of the restrictions.

3) Save up for the dream house out beyond the restrictions.

4) Figure out ways to get a ruling like the OTARD one for
amateur antennas.

73 de Jim, N2EY


Cecil Moore[_2_] March 17th 07 04:01 PM

PRB-1 and CCNR's
 
KC4UAI wrote:
There simply are no similar
houses in the area that would not have CCNRs where I could relocate
to.


CC&Rs are a part of the price one pays for a house
and I, for one, am not willing to pay a price that
prohibits amateur radio antennas. That price is
just too high.
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com


Ralph E Lindberg March 17th 07 04:59 PM

PRB-1 and CCNR's
 
In article ,
Phil Kane wrote:

On Sat, 10 Mar 2007 10:12:14 CST, Cecil Moore
wrote:

Did you previously agree to the restrictions?
If so, it is likely a legally enforceable contract
between you and the other party.


Cecil, look up the term "contract of adhesion" in a legal text on
contracts. It is a "take it or leave it" situation where there is no
real bargaining.

In California, where I practice state law, a deed restriction or HOA
regulation can be declared unenforceable if it is found to be
unreasonable but the burden of proof of unreasonableness is on the
homeowner seeking relief.
--


As I understand Washington (state) law, the same is true here, plus if
the regulation hasn't been enforced in years, or has been "selectively"
enforced.

Except for the race restriction found in some old CCNRs

--
--------------------------------------------------------
Personal e-mail is the n7bsn but at amsat.org
This posting address is a spam-trap and seldom read
RV and Camping FAQ can be found at
http://www.ralphandellen.us/rv


Phil Kane March 19th 07 02:38 AM

PRB-1 and CCNR's
 
On Sat, 17 Mar 2007 10:59:58 CST, Ralph E Lindberg
wrote:

As I understand Washington (state) law, the same is true here, plus if
the regulation hasn't been enforced in years, or has been "selectively"
enforced.

Except for the race restriction found in some old CCNRs


That was thrown out by the Supreme Court of the United States in the
landmark case _Shelley v Kraemer_ that everyone studies in
Constitutional Law classes. The SCOTUS declared that a state court
enforcing that restriction made it a state action and such
discrimination was against Federal law, making that contract term
unenforceable.

We tried using that same approach to have PRB-1 apply via the
back-door in _Hotz v Rich_. a mid-1990s CC&R case in California, but
the California Court of Appeal shot us down, claiming that problems
with amateur radio antennas did not reach the same level of public
policy that racial discrimination did.
--
Phil Kane
Beaverton, OR


KC4UAI March 19th 07 07:00 PM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
On Mar 17, 9:43 am, wrote:
2) Look for brand-new developments, and offer to buy only
if the developer (who almost always is the one who adds
the restrictions) does not include the anti-antenna CC&Rs
on the house. It probably will not have an effect right
away, but after a while the developers might get the
message that they are losing sales because of the restrictions.



It's an idea, but there are pitfalls here. Having a developer wave or
change the CC&R's is an option, but only if he actually can. Assuming
that the developer actually owns the land (all of it) and can make
changes to the restrictions for you, how many will? Remember there
are only about 600K of us nation wide, not a large percentage of the
market there. I'll bet that even if we all did this, any single
developer would only see this once in a blue moon and making changes
in the boiler plate CC&R's would not be done.

I'd also be afraid that the developer would try to give you a "waver
letter" saying that the specific restriction in question didn't apply
to you, but that's about as useful as the paper it's printed on once
the development passes from developer control to HOA control. They
wouldn't be bound by this "agreement" unless it's legally recorded on
your title (and very likely on everybody else's titles as well.)

About the only real option here (Apart from joining the HOA Board and
bribing the rest of the voting members to get a temporary exception
just for me) is to save up my pennies and move to the sticks once I
retire in 20+ years. In the mean time I'm stuck with what I can hide
in the attic of my single story home which is full of HVAC equipment,
electrical, alarm, and phone wiring and Christmas decorations.

-= bob =-


KC4UAI March 19th 07 07:00 PM

PRB-1 and CCNR's
 
On Mar 17, 11:01 am, Cecil Moore wrote:
KC4UAI wrote:
There simply are no similar
houses in the area that would not have CCNRs where I could relocate
to.


CC&Rs are a part of the price one pays for a house
and I, for one, am not willing to pay a price that
prohibits amateur radio antennas. That price is
just too high.


But you may have the option to choose a house without them. I don't
feel that I do at this point. It's not within my means within
reasonable commute from where I work.

I guess this doesn't have too much traction with the ham radio folks
doe to the demographics involved. The Average ham is older than I am,
with more options both financially and geographically than I have.
They are more likely to be established in situations where they are
not effected by deed restrictions, or have better options than I do.

That doesn't mean that this issue is not important. I believe that it
is very important to the future of the amateur radio service, right up
there with defending the spectrum we have if not directly related to
this issue.

-= bob =-


Cecil Moore[_2_] March 19th 07 07:17 PM

PRB-1 and CCNR's
 
KC4UAI wrote:
But you may have the option to choose a house without them. I don't
feel that I do at this point. It's not within my means within
reasonable commute from where I work.


When I lived in AZ, I chose a two hour per day commute
rather than antenna restrictions. Heck, I got in a lot
of operating time during that two hours per day.
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com


[email protected] March 19th 07 10:42 PM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
On Mar 19, 2:00�pm, "KC4UAI" wrote:
On Mar 17, 9:43 am, wrote:

2) Look for brand-new developments, and offer to buy only
if the developer (who almost always is the one who adds
the restrictions) does not include the anti-antenna CC&Rs
on the house. *It probably will not have an effect right
away, but after a while the developers might get the
message that they are losing sales because of the restrictions.


It's an idea, but there are pitfalls here. *Having a developer wave or
change the CC&R's is an option, but only if he actually can. Assuming
that the developer actually owns the land (all of it) and can make
changes to the restrictions for you, how many will? *Remember there
are only about 600K of us nation wide, not a large percentage of the
market there. I'll bet that even if we all did this, any single
developer would only see this once in a blue moon and making changes
in the boiler plate CC&R's would not be done.


Still worth trying. If a developer starts losing sales because
of CC&Rs, they may be more flexible.

I don't know what the RE market is like in your area, but
here in EPA it is not as much a seller's market as it was
a few years ago. Sellers are making deals today that
they'd never have made in 2000.

I'd also be afraid that the developer would try to give you a "waver
letter" saying that the specific restriction in question didn't apply
to you, but that's about as useful as the paper it's printed on once
the development passes from developer control to HOA control. *They
wouldn't be bound by this "agreement" unless it's legally recorded on
your title (and very likely on everybody else's titles as well.)


That's why you need a competent real estate attorney, to
see that the restrictions are completely removed from the
deed in accordance with all applicable laws.

Some things are *not* DIY.

About the only real option here (Apart from joining the HOA Board and
bribing the rest of the voting members to get a temporary exception
just for me) is to save up my pennies and move to the sticks once I
retire in 20+ years. *In the mean time I'm stuck with what I can hide
in the attic of my single story home which is full of HVAC equipment,
electrical, alarm, and phone wiring and Christmas decorations.

I disagree! I think it's at least worth looking.

IMHO, one of the biggest problems with buying real estate
is that it's not something most people do often, nor when
they choose to do it. The trick to getting the best RE deals
is to simply watch the market in your target area, and be
ready to jump when the right house shows up.

But if you accept defeat before even trying.....

73 de Jim, N2EY



Michael Coslo March 21st 07 03:33 PM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
wrote:
On Mar 19, 2:00�pm, "KC4UAI" wrote:
On Mar 17, 9:43 am, wrote:

2) Look for brand-new developments, and offer to buy only
if the developer (who almost always is the one who adds
the restrictions) does not include the anti-antenna CC&Rs
on the house. It probably will not have an effect right
away, but after a while the developers might get the
message that they are losing sales because of the restrictions.

It's an idea, but there are pitfalls here. Having a developer wave or
change the CC&R's is an option, but only if he actually can. Assuming
that the developer actually owns the land (all of it) and can make
changes to the restrictions for you, how many will? Remember there
are only about 600K of us nation wide, not a large percentage of the
market there. I'll bet that even if we all did this, any single
developer would only see this once in a blue moon and making changes
in the boiler plate CC&R's would not be done.


Still worth trying. If a developer starts losing sales because
of CC&Rs, they may be more flexible.

I don't know what the RE market is like in your area, but
here in EPA it is not as much a seller's market as it was
a few years ago. Sellers are making deals today that
they'd never have made in 2000.


Agreed, Jim. It's a disaster up here. Not only are new houses not
selling, but there are going to be a lot of new ones coming on the
market as the people who bought all the houses on the "voodoo mortgage
plans" lose their homes as the payments double or more than double.


My point is that I would wager a beverage of your choice that at this
time, if you approach a real estate agent or developer and let them know
that the antenna restriction is there, you are going to walk - the
restriction will go in a New York minute.


I'd also be afraid that the developer would try to give you a "waver
letter" saying that the specific restriction in question didn't apply
to you, but that's about as useful as the paper it's printed on once
the development passes from developer control to HOA control. They
wouldn't be bound by this "agreement" unless it's legally recorded on
your title (and very likely on everybody else's titles as well.)


That's why you need a competent real estate attorney, to
see that the restrictions are completely removed from the
deed in accordance with all applicable laws.


And how! When we bought our house, and at signing, our attorney found a
lien on the place that wasn't found through the entire buying process.
Apparently the previous owners knew about it too! We were saved an
unholy mess after the sale. He did his job well and didn't just accept
the papers he was given. We're a walking advertisement for the guy now.


One of the most fortunate bits of luck I had was that although I was
about 5 years away from becoming a Ham when we bought it, the
Neighborhood isn't antenna restricted, with the exception that if you
put up a tower, it has to be far away enough from the neighbors that it
won't fall on their house - seems reasonable to me! ;^) All I have to do
is please the XYL, and I'm there.


Some things are *not* DIY.
About the only real option here (Apart from joining the HOA Board and
bribing the rest of the voting members to get a temporary exception
just for me) is to save up my pennies and move to the sticks once I
retire in 20+ years. In the mean time I'm stuck with what I can hide
in the attic of my single story home which is full of HVAC equipment,
electrical, alarm, and phone wiring and Christmas decorations.

I disagree! I think it's at least worth looking.


People have pressed some unusual things into stealth antennas. My very
first antenna was a wire just above the roof line. It was only visible
if you knew exactly where to look. And it worked okay, nothing great,
but I could get a signal out.

I suppose if a neighbor asked, you could tell them it was a roof moss
control line... ;^)


There are a lot of flag poles that have funny little boxes at the
bottom, and a wire that runs into the basement also...

IMHO, one of the biggest problems with buying real estate
is that it's not something most people do often, nor when
they choose to do it. The trick to getting the best RE deals
is to simply watch the market in your target area, and be
ready to jump when the right house shows up.


Yup.

- 73 de Mike KB3EIA -


[email protected] March 22nd 07 01:16 AM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
On Mar 21, 10:33�am, Michael Coslo wrote:
wrote:
On Mar 19, 2:00?pm, "KC4UAI" wrote:
On Mar 17, 9:43 am, wrote:


2) Look for brand-new developments, and offer to buy only
if the developer (who almost always is the one who adds
the restrictions) does not include the anti-antenna CC&Rs
on the house. *It probably will not have an effect right
away, but after a while the developers might get the
message that they are losing sales because of the restrictions.
It's an idea, but there are pitfalls here. *Having a developer wave or
change the CC&R's is an option, but only if he actually can. Assuming
that the developer actually owns the land (all of it) and can make
changes to the restrictions for you, how many will? *Remember there
are only about 600K of us nation wide, not a large percentage of the
market there. I'll bet that even if we all did this, any single
developer would only see this once in a blue moon and making changes
in the boiler plate CC&R's would not be done.


Still worth trying. If a developer starts losing sales because
of CC&Rs, they may be more flexible.


I don't know what the RE market is like in your area, but
here in EPA it is not as much a seller's market as it was
a few years ago. Sellers are making deals today that
they'd never have made in 2000.


Agreed, Jim. It's a disaster up here.


We don't have that problem here. But the market isn't as
hot as it was a few years ago. That's true almost everywhere.

Not only are new houses not
selling, but there are going to be a lot of new ones coming on the
market as the people who bought all the houses on the "voodoo mortgage
plans" lose their homes as the payments double or more than double.

Unfortunate but true.

There was a time, not too long ago, when the lenders
and regulations were *very* cautious about people's
debt limits. Things were set up to prevent people from
getting in too deep a hole. But in recent years, the
opposite has become true.

* * * * My point is that I would wager a beverage of your choice that at this
time, if you approach a real estate agent or developer and let them know
that the antenna restriction is there, you are going to walk - the
restriction will go in a New York minute.


I agree - *if* you are ready to buy, and *if* they can
get rid of the restrictions.

Side Note: The OTARD ruling is really just the tip of the iceberg
IMHO.

As energy prices rise, I think we will see more and more
alternative-energy installations. For example, a solar hot-water-
preheater could reduce the cost of domestic hot
water. If the price of photovoltaic cells comes down
enough, they could help reduce electricity cost. And of
course there's wind energy.

But such things are probably prohibited by many
CC&Rs, for a bunch of reasons. We may see the day
when such CC&Rs are being overturned because of the
cost of energy.

I'd also be afraid that the developer would try to give you a "waver
letter" saying that the specific restriction in question didn't apply
to you, but that's about as useful as the paper it's printed on once
the development passes from developer control to HOA control. *They
wouldn't be bound by this "agreement" unless it's legally recorded on
your title (and very likely on everybody else's titles as well.)


That's why you need a competent real estate attorney, to
see that the restrictions are completely removed from the
deed in accordance with all applicable laws.


* * * * And how! When we bought our house, and at signing, our attorney found a
lien on the place that wasn't found through the entire buying process.
Apparently the previous owners knew about it too! *We were saved an
unholy mess after the sale. He did his job well and didn't just accept
the papers he was given. *We're a walking advertisement for the guy now.

My RE attorney found all the deed restrictions on this house.
Most of my neighbors had no idea they even existed. None
of them are anti-antenna, and most (like setbacks and
impervious-surface rules) have been superseded
by local ordinances.

* * * * One of the most fortunate bits of luck I had was that although I was
about 5 years away from becoming a Ham when we bought it, the
Neighborhood isn't antenna restricted, with the exception that if you
put up a tower, it has to be far away enough from the neighbors that it
won't fall on their house - seems reasonable to me! ;^)


Depends on the size of the lot. On a lot that's , say, 100
feet wide, you can't put up a tower more than 50 feet high
and have its "fall circle" not go over the property line.

All I have to do
is please the XYL, and I'm there.


Yup.

Some things are *not* DIY.


Like The Law.

I am still surprised at how people who wouldn't dream of
working on their car, or their computer, etc., will think
they have the expertise to do real estate buying and selling
without a competent RE attorney looking things over.

About the only real option here (Apart from joining the HOA Board and
bribing the rest of the voting members to get a temporary exception
just for me) is to save up my pennies and move to the sticks once I
retire in 20+ years. *In the mean time I'm stuck with what I can hide
in the attic of my single story home which is full of HVAC equipment,
electrical, alarm, and phone wiring and Christmas decorations.


I disagree! I think it's at least worth looking.


* * * * People have pressed some unusual things into stealth antennas.


What I meant was that even though KC4UAI thinks there
are no unrestricted houses that are in his area and
affordable, he should still keep looking.

My very
first antenna was a wire just above the roof line. It was only visible
if you knew exactly where to look. And it worked okay, nothing great,
but I could get a signal out.

* * * * I suppose if a neighbor asked, you could tell them it was a roof moss
control line... ;^)


There you go!

* * * * There are a lot of flag poles that have funny little boxes at the
bottom, and a wire that runs into the basement also...


In SNJ a few years back there was a case where a
military veteran had all of his children on active military
duty in the Middle East. They were in combat units, too.

He put up a standard flagpole on his front lawn, and would
fly the US flag every day. I saw pictures of the house - the
flagpole was very nicely done, and not out of scale.

The CC&Rs on the property did not allow flagpoles. The
HOA fined the vet and took him to court when he would
neither pay the fines nor take down the flagpole.

I don't know how the case turned out. But I remember it
when people say that if someone signs away their rights,
they should stick to the rules.


IMHO, one of the biggest problems with buying real estate
is that it's not something most people do often, nor when
they choose to do it. The trick to getting the best RE deals
is to simply watch the market in your target area, and be
ready to jump when the right house shows up.


* * * * Yup.

73 de Jim, N2EY


Howard Lester March 22nd 07 02:10 AM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
"Michael Coslo" wrote

People have pressed some unusual things into stealth antennas. My very
first antenna was a wire just above the roof line. It was only visible if
you knew exactly where to look. And it worked okay, nothing great, but I
could get a signal out.


I have the MFJ-1786 Hi-Q Loop (30-10 m) vertically mounted on a 5' tv mast
in the middle of my small walled-in yard. It's easily visible from the main
street that enters this HOA controlled subdivision, and in the 9 years I've
lived here, NO one has said a word about it. If anyone were to ask, I would
tell them it's a yard sculpture. (I painted the black plastic a light green
to go with nearby trees.) The antenna works amazingly well, by the way.

Howard N7SO



Dee Flint March 22nd 07 02:11 AM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 

wrote in message
oups.com...
On Mar 21, 10:33�am, Michael Coslo wrote:
wrote:
On Mar 19, 2:00?pm, "KC4UAI" wrote:
On Mar 17, 9:43 am, wrote:



[snip]

One of the most fortunate bits of luck I had was that although I was
about 5 years away from becoming a Ham when we bought it, the
Neighborhood isn't antenna restricted, with the exception that if you
put up a tower, it has to be far away enough from the neighbors that it
won't fall on their house - seems reasonable to me! ;^)


Depends on the size of the lot. On a lot that's , say, 100
feet wide, you can't put up a tower more than 50 feet high
and have its "fall circle" not go over the property line.


Yet is that actually the correct way to calculate it? That assumes that the
tower will break at the base and fall over from the base. This is not the
common failure mode (or so I've been told). From one of the experts who was
speaking to a city council meeting around here, the towers either twist like
a corkscrew or bend over somewhere between the middle and top. The
"corkscrew" is supposedly the most common failure mode as that is the way
the towers are designed to react if wind loads are exceeded. However in
neither case is there a "fall circle".

Does anyone have information on this? Although the speaker was supposed to
be an expert, I'd be interested in some independent information on this.

Dee, N8UZE



Michael Coslo March 22nd 07 04:51 PM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
wrote:

One of the most fortunate bits of luck I had was that although I was
about 5 years away from becoming a Ham when we bought it, the
Neighborhood isn't antenna restricted, with the exception that if you
put up a tower, it has to be far away enough from the neighbors that it
won't fall on their house - seems reasonable to me! ;^)


Depends on the size of the lot. On a lot that's , say, 100
feet wide, you can't put up a tower more than 50 feet high
and have its "fall circle" not go over the property line.


True that the tower size ends up being a little restricted. In reality
aren't many towers in my 'hood anyhow, because we are in the middle of a
forest. Lots and lots of big trees to hang wires from tho'. ANd no
restrictions on that.


In SNJ a few years back there was a case where a
military veteran had all of his children on active military
duty in the Middle East. They were in combat units, too.

He put up a standard flagpole on his front lawn, and would
fly the US flag every day. I saw pictures of the house - the
flagpole was very nicely done, and not out of scale.

The CC&Rs on the property did not allow flagpoles. The
HOA fined the vet and took him to court when he would
neither pay the fines nor take down the flagpole.

I don't know how the case turned out. But I remember it
when people say that if someone signs away their rights,
they should stick to the rules.


After reading your post, I visited a few sites on the subject. With all
the other stuff on them, the one thing I took away was one HOA president
trying to justify the ban on flagpoles: We have 1400 houses in this
subdivision. What would happen if all 1400 put up flagpoles and flew flags?"

I for one, would find it a thrilling site!

- 73 de Mike KB3EIA -


Richard Crowley[_2_] March 22nd 07 07:09 PM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
"Dee Flint" wrote ...
wrote ...


Depends on the size of the lot. On a lot that's , say, 100
feet wide, you can't put up a tower more than 50 feet high
and have its "fall circle" not go over the property line.


Yet is that actually the correct way to calculate it? That assumes that
the tower will break at the base and fall over from the base. This is not
the common failure mode (or so I've been told). From one of the experts
who was speaking to a city council meeting around here, the towers either
twist like a corkscrew or bend over somewhere between the middle and top.
The "corkscrew" is supposedly the most common failure mode as that is the
way the towers are designed to react if wind loads are exceeded. However
in neither case is there a "fall circle".

Does anyone have information on this? Although the speaker was supposed
to be an expert, I'd be interested in some independent information on
this.


The structure hight as a radius is the "worst-case" limit of
damage. Insurance underwriters, country commissioners,
et.al. likely don't want to expose themselves to the liability
of setting a more risky limit. Our anecdotal history of typical
tower failures may not seem as compelling to people with
actuarial risk at stake.



Dee Flint March 23rd 07 12:42 AM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 

"Richard Crowley" wrote in message
...
"Dee Flint" wrote ...


[snip]

The structure hight as a radius is the "worst-case" limit of
damage. Insurance underwriters, country commissioners,
et.al. likely don't want to expose themselves to the liability
of setting a more risky limit. Our anecdotal history of typical
tower failures may not seem as compelling to people with
actuarial risk at stake.


Actually shouldn't there be some actuarial data on this? When it comes to
damage, they'd be the most likely to have solid data. I noticed that no one
addressing the council had bothered to get such data either way on this
subject.

At this point, it's just idle curiosity as our ordinance got changed to 75
feet (up from 50) and there was no "fall circle" type of language included.

Dee, N8UZE



Phil Kane March 25th 07 03:48 AM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
On Wed, 21 Mar 2007 21:16:00 EDT, wrote:

Depends on the size of the lot. On a lot that's , say, 100
feet wide, you can't put up a tower more than 50 feet high
and have its "fall circle" not go over the property line.


As we all (should) know, towers rarely, if ever, fail in "stick fall"
mode where the fall zone radius is equal to the tower height. The
usual fall mode is a buckling collapse along the length of the tower
resulting in a fall radius of about 10-15% of the tower height.

There was a study made of commercial tower failures several decades
ago that showed this, and I've seen this first hand in some of the
broadcast and comm towers affected by the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake
in the San Francisco area.

Whether the local building official is sharp enough to know this is an
exercise left to the applicant....!
--

73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest

Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon

e-mail: k2asp [at] arrl [dot] net


Phil Kane March 25th 07 03:49 AM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
On Wed, 21 Mar 2007 22:11:47 EDT, "Dee Flint"
wrote:

Does anyone have information on this? Although the speaker was supposed to
be an expert, I'd be interested in some independent information on this.


See my earlier post. The study was made by the engineering firm that
designed the TV transmitting antennas on the Empire State Building in
New York City - the name escapes me, though.
--

73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest

Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon

e-mail: k2asp [at] arrl [dot] net


Dee Flint March 25th 07 05:27 AM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 

"Phil Kane" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 21 Mar 2007 22:11:47 EDT, "Dee Flint"
wrote:

Does anyone have information on this? Although the speaker was supposed
to
be an expert, I'd be interested in some independent information on this.


See my earlier post. The study was made by the engineering firm that
designed the TV transmitting antennas on the Empire State Building in
New York City - the name escapes me, though.
--

73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest

Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon

e-mail: k2asp [at] arrl [dot] net


Very interesting. If you should happen to remember who it was, please let
us know. Or if you happen to think of more tidbits of information that
would help a person find the info that would be great too.

Dee, N8UZE



Mike Coslo March 25th 07 05:28 AM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
Phil Kane wrote in
:

There was a study made of commercial tower failures several decades
ago that showed this, and I've seen this first hand in some of the
broadcast and comm towers affected by the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake
in the San Francisco area.

Whether the local building official is sharp enough to know this is an
exercise left to the applicant....!


The most likely failure scenarios are very true, but there is a
credibility issue in these matters. We can speak of failure modes until we
are blue in the face, but a simple worst case fall radius is easy for non-
engineering types to understand.

- 73 de Mike KB3EIA -


Bryan March 25th 07 05:28 AM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
Phil Kane wrote:

As we all (should) know, towers rarely, if ever, fail in "stick fall"
mode where the fall zone radius is equal to the tower height. The
usual fall mode is a buckling collapse along the length of the tower
resulting in a fall radius of about 10-15% of the tower height.


My lot is 100' on the short side. Using that statistic, assuming I placed a
tower in the center of my lot, I should be able to get a permit to erect a
333' (50' / 0.15) tower. Somehow, I don't think I have a snowball's chance
in Hades of getting a permit for it. Oh well... it was a nice dream! hi

73,
Bryan WA7PRC



Steve Bonine March 25th 07 01:46 PM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
Mike Coslo wrote:
Phil Kane wrote:

There was a study made of commercial tower failures several decades
ago that showed this, and I've seen this first hand in some of the
broadcast and comm towers affected by the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake
in the San Francisco area.

Whether the local building official is sharp enough to know this is an
exercise left to the applicant....!


The most likely failure scenarios are very true, but there is a
credibility issue in these matters. We can speak of failure modes until we
are blue in the face, but a simple worst case fall radius is easy for non-
engineering types to understand.


And all the logic in the world won't help if the local building official
insists on using the worst-case scenario or local laws demand it.
Frankly, if I was the local building official, I would use the
worst-case scenario. The primary responsibility of a building inspector
is public safety, and invoking the worst-case scenario seems appropriate
in this case.

73, Steve KB9X


Dee Flint March 25th 07 04:24 PM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 

"Steve Bonine" wrote in message
...
Mike Coslo wrote:
Phil Kane wrote:

There was a study made of commercial tower failures several decades
ago that showed this, and I've seen this first hand in some of the
broadcast and comm towers affected by the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake
in the San Francisco area.

Whether the local building official is sharp enough to know this is an
exercise left to the applicant....!


The most likely failure scenarios are very true, but there is a
credibility issue in these matters. We can speak of failure modes until
we are blue in the face, but a simple worst case fall radius is easy for
non-
engineering types to understand.


And all the logic in the world won't help if the local building official
insists on using the worst-case scenario or local laws demand it. Frankly,
if I was the local building official, I would use the worst-case scenario.
The primary responsibility of a building inspector is public safety, and
invoking the worst-case scenario seems appropriate in this case.

73, Steve KB9X


No it isn't appropriate. There are telephone poles near my house that if
they were to fall will destroy my house. My neighbors TREES could do the
same. Yet most people do not see these as significant hazards. They are
used to seeing them so do not think of them as hazards.

I lived in one place where a tree next to my garage had a serious case of
heart rot (hollow top to bottom). The tree was all but dead but the owner
would NOT remove it because it was still "alive" (i.e. it had about a dozen
leaves on one branch on one side of the tree). I could not find a way to
force the owner to get rid of the tree. All I could do was to move my car
out of the potential damage area when strong winds came up.

As far as towers go, what is appropriate is that it be required to be
erected per the manufacturer's design guidelines.

Dee, N8UZE



KH6HZ March 25th 07 05:42 PM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
"Dee Flint" wrote:

No it isn't appropriate. There are telephone poles near my house that if
they were to fall will destroy my house. My neighbors TREES could do the
same. Yet most people do not see these as significant hazards. They are
used to seeing them so do not think of them as hazards.


Rather than looking at this from the negative, let's look at it as a real
business possibility.

How about designing a series of towers that look externally like
tree-trunks? Or, developing camoflauge that hams wrap on the outside of
their towers which disguise them (the towers, not the hams) as big oak
trees?

Then, likewise, we can design a series of multi-element beam antennas which
look like tree branches, complete with fake leaves!


The possibilities (and income potential) is endless!

73
kh6hz


Mike Coslo March 26th 07 01:03 AM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
"Dee Flint" wrote in
:


"Steve Bonine" wrote in message
..


some snippage

And all the logic in the world won't help if the local building
official insists on using the worst-case scenario or local laws
demand it. Frankly, if I was the local building official, I would use
the worst-case scenario. The primary responsibility of a building
inspector is public safety, and invoking the worst-case scenario
seems appropriate in this case.

73, Steve KB9X


No it isn't appropriate. There are telephone poles near my house that
if they were to fall will destroy my house. My neighbors TREES could
do the same. Yet most people do not see these as significant hazards.
They are used to seeing them so do not think of them as hazards.


Of course. People are used to things like Power poles and even think
nothing of hurtling at each other in automobiles carrying liquids that
are almost explosively flammable. In no way does that make either
actually "safe".

They are not quite so used to radio towers however. People have a
fear of the unknown, especially in thies days of safe rooms in houses,
and burglar alarms in gated communities.

And in these days of safety taken to stupid extremes, and housing
developments that won't allow you to have a clothesline in your back
yard, I'm not about to go complaining about that one little restriction
on a potential tower.

- 73 de Mike KB3EIA -




[email protected] March 26th 07 11:55 PM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
On Mar 25, 7:03�pm, Mike Coslo wrote:
"Dee Flint" wrote :


"Steve Bonine" wrote in message
..


And all the logic in the world won't help if the local building
official insists on using the worst-case scenario or local laws
demand it. Frankly, if I was the local building official, I would use
the worst-case scenario. The primary responsibility of a building
inspector is public safety, and invoking the worst-case scenario
seems appropriate in this case.


No it isn't appropriate. *There are telephone poles near my house that
if they were to fall will destroy my house. *My neighbors TREES could
do the same. *Yet most people do not see these as significant hazards.
*They are used to seeing them so do not think of them as hazards.


It's not just familiarity, though. Buildings and utilitity poles
are usually subject to detailed codes regarding their
installation and maintenance. Those codes are based on
extensive experience about what works and what doesn't.

A radio tower is more of a custom installation and requires
special attention.

I agree that using the worst-case fall-circle rule for a
properly-installed radio tower is usually more restrictive
than is needed.

There are situations where the worst-case scenario
applies, IMHO: Field Day and similar temporary installations.
In those cases, where a tower, mast, pole or antenna may fall should
always be considered. Putting a Field Day station
at the base of a temporary tower may look idyllic but is not
a safe practice.

Of course. People are used to things like Power poles and even think
nothing of hurtling at each other in automobiles carrying liquids that
are almost explosively flammable. In no way does that make either
actually "safe".


There's safety and then there's the *perception* of safety.
Driving/riding in autos is one of the most dangerous things
most people do routinely, based on the death and injury
rates.

They are not quite so used to radio towers however. People have a
fear of the unknown, especially in thies days of safe rooms in houses,
and burglar alarms in gated communities.

There's also the Gladys Kravitz effect.

And in these days of safety taken to stupid extremes, and housing
developments that won't allow you to have a clothesline in your back
yard, I'm not about to go complaining about that one little restriction
on a potential tower.

IMHO, that's how restrictions get a foothold.

First it's some little rule that doesn't really seem to make much
difference, even though it's grounded more in
fear than in good engineering.

For example, as Dee points out, the utility poles could fall over and
cause extensive damage, but they're not restricted the way towers are.

Then there's a little expansion of the rule. Maybe it's the fall
circle plus ten percent. Or twenty five percent.

A little here, a little there, and pretty soon you need a property a
couple of hundred feet in every direction to put up a fifty foot
tower.

This may sound absurd, but I'm old enough to remember a
time when, if someone suggested a no-antennas restriction
on houses, they'd have been laughed at because practically
everyone wanted to watch TV, and to do that required a
decent outdoor antenna. Then cable came along and now
they're SOP.

---

btw, even the professionals mess up at times:



http://www.damninteresting.com/?p=500#more-500

http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/buildingbig/.../citicorp.html

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citigroup_Center

73 de Jim, N2EY


Mike Coslo March 27th 07 03:14 AM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
wrote in
ups.com:

On Mar 25, 7:03�pm, Mike Coslo wrote:
I agree that using the worst-case fall-circle rule for a
properly-installed radio tower is usually more restrictive
than is needed.

There are situations where the worst-case scenario
applies, IMHO: Field Day and similar temporary installations.
In those cases, where a tower, mast, pole or antenna may fall should
always be considered. Putting a Field Day station
at the base of a temporary tower may look idyllic but is not
a safe practice.


Very true.


Of course. People are used to things like Power poles and even think
nothing of hurtling at each other in automobiles carrying liquids
that are almost explosively flammable. In no way does that make
either actually "safe".


There's safety and then there's the *perception* of safety.
Driving/riding in autos is one of the most dangerous things
most people do routinely, based on the death and injury
rates.


Surely. I can't explain the contradictions, but I suppose that those who
practice those contradictions don't give it a second thought. Another one
along the same lines is that people fear for their health from a 60 Hz HV
line several hundred feet from their house, but doin't have a problem
with sticking their head in the near field of a cell phone and talking
for hours a day like that.


They are not quite so used to radio towers however. People have a
fear of the unknown, especially in thies days of safe rooms in
houses, and burglar alarms in gated communities.

There's also the Gladys Kravitz effect.


Hehe, very true.


And in these days of safety taken to stupid extremes, and housing
developments that won't allow you to have a clothesline in your back
yard, I'm not about to go complaining about that one little
restriction on a potential tower.

IMHO, that's how restrictions get a foothold.

First it's some little rule that doesn't really seem to make much
difference, even though it's grounded more in
fear than in good engineering.

For example, as Dee points out, the utility poles could fall over and
cause extensive damage, but they're not restricted the way towers are.


They not only can, but they do! We see that one all the time.


Then there's a little expansion of the rule. Maybe it's the fall
circle plus ten percent. Or twenty five percent.

A little here, a little there, and pretty soon you need a property a
couple of hundred feet in every direction to put up a fifty foot
tower.


That's a mighty slippery slope there Jim! 8^)

If I go into a zoning meeting trying to get a waiver to the
"restriction" in my neighborhood so that I could put up a tower larger
than allowed, I wouldn't get too far with terms such as "very unlikely"
and typical failure mode" They are going to "worst case" me in a big way.
And I'm not so sure that if I was a zoning officer that I wouldn't do the
same. The question I would ask: Is it physically impossible for the tower
would fall straight over at the base? If you can get expert evidence that
it is impossible, I might consider it, if not, I will advise you to be
glad that you are living in a modern village development that allows
towers, but you will have to be satisfied with a tower within the
prescribed limits.

- 73 de Mike KB3EIA -


[email protected] March 27th 07 03:43 AM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
On Mar 26, 9:14�pm, Mike Coslo wrote:
wrote roups.com:

On Mar 25, 7:03?pm, Mike Coslo wrote:
I agree that using the worst-case fall-circle rule for a
properly-installed radio tower is usually more restrictive
than is needed.


There are situations where the worst-case scenario
applies, IMHO: Field Day and similar temporary installations.
In those cases, where a tower, mast, pole or antenna may fall should
always be considered. Putting a Field Day station
at the base of a temporary tower may look idyllic but is not
a safe practice.


Very true.


All too common, as well.

Of course. People are used to things like Power poles and even think
nothing of hurtling at each other in automobiles carrying liquids
that are almost explosively flammable. In no way does that make
either actually "safe".


There's safety and then there's the *perception* of safety.
Driving/riding in autos is one of the most dangerous things
most people do routinely, based on the death and injury
rates.


Surely. I can't explain the contradictions, but I suppose that those who
practice those contradictions don't give it a second thought.


People tend to be more afraid of the unknown. Cars are known.

Another one
along the same lines is that people fear for their health from a 60 Hz HV
line several hundred feet from their house, but doin't have a problem
with sticking their head in the near field of a cell phone and talking
for hours a day like that.


I think a better example is to compare apples to apples:

Some people fear the effects of power-line fields, but not the
fields from their house wiring and appliances - even though the
latter may be much stronger because they're so much closer.

Some people fear the effects of being near cellphone towers,
yet not the effects of using a cellphone whose fields are
stronger because they're closer. Opposition to cell towers has
caused the cellphone folks to install lots of small cells rather
than a few big ones, and to use disguise antennas - including
some that look like trees.

Both are cases of ignorance of such basics as the inverse
square law.

This is not to say that RF and power-line fields have no health
effects at all, just that the real risk factors are often
misunderstood.

*They are not quite so used to radio towers however. People have a
fear of the unknown, especially in thies days of safe rooms in
houses, and burglar alarms in gated communities.


There's also the Gladys Kravitz effect.


Hehe, very true.


ABNER!

*And in these days of safety taken to stupid extremes, and housing
developments that won't allow you to have a clothesline in your back
yard, I'm not about to go complaining about that one little
restriction on a potential tower.


IMHO, that's how restrictions get a foothold.


First it's some little rule that doesn't really seem to make much
difference, even though it's grounded more in
fear than in good engineering.


For example, as Dee points out, the utility poles could fall over and
cause extensive damage, but they're not restricted the way towers are.


* * * * They not only can, but they do! We see that one all the time.


SO it's familiar....

Then there's a little expansion of the rule. Maybe it's the fall
circle plus ten percent. Or twenty five percent.


A little here, a little there, and pretty soon you need a property a
couple of hundred feet in every direction to put up a fifty foot
tower.


* * * * That's a mighty slippery slope there Jim! 8^)


If it happens, it must be possible.

* * * * If I go into a zoning meeting trying to get a waiver to the
"restriction" in my neighborhood so that I could put up a tower larger
than allowed, I wouldn't get too far with terms such as "very unlikely"
and typical failure mode" They are going to "worst case" me in a big way.


Tell it to Citicorp.

And I'm not so sure that if I was a zoning officer that I wouldn't do the
same. The question I would ask: Is it physically impossible for the tower
would fall straight over at the base?


Solution: Windmill tower.

If you can get expert evidence that
it is impossible, I might consider it, if not, I will advise you to be
glad that you are living in a modern village development that allows
towers, but you will have to be satisfied with a tower within the
prescribed limits.

What if you had a contractor set a utility pole for use as a tower?

73 de Jim, N2EY




Phil Kane March 28th 07 02:25 AM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
On Sun, 25 Mar 2007 00:28:07 EDT, Mike Coslo
wrote:

The most likely failure scenarios are very true, but there is a
credibility issue in these matters. We can speak of failure modes until we
are blue in the face, but a simple worst case fall radius is easy for non-
engineering types to understand.


Yeah but... The building official is SUPPOSED to be an engineering
type!
--

73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest

Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon

e-mail: k2asp [at] arrl [dot] net


Phil Kane March 28th 07 02:25 AM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
On Sun, 25 Mar 2007 00:28:27 EDT, "Bryan"
wrote:

My lot is 100' on the short side. Using that statistic, assuming I placed a
tower in the center of my lot, I should be able to get a permit to erect a
333' (50' / 0.15) tower. Somehow, I don't think I have a snowball's chance
in Hades of getting a permit for it. Oh well... it was a nice dream! hi


Consider that if it's a guyed tower the top guy wires would have to
extend out a good deal more than 50 feet from the base.

Knowing what it costs to buy and erect and maintain a 333 ft tower --
common for some broadcast stations - do you have a snowball's chance
in Hades to afford it? If so, can I be one of your buddies? g

--

73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest

Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon

e-mail: k2asp [at] arrl [dot] net


Phil Kane March 28th 07 02:25 AM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
On Sun, 25 Mar 2007 12:42:17 EDT, "KH6HZ" wrote:

How about designing a series of towers that look externally like
tree-trunks? Or, developing camoflauge that hams wrap on the outside of
their towers which disguise them (the towers, not the hams) as big oak
trees?

Then, likewise, we can design a series of multi-element beam antennas which
look like tree branches, complete with fake leaves!


Having dealt with the (in)efficiency of such cell-site "stealth"
antennas, I wouldn't touch them for ham radio purposes with a ten foot
pole!
--

73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest

Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon

e-mail: k2asp [at] arrl [dot] net


Phil Kane March 28th 07 02:25 AM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
On Mon, 26 Mar 2007 22:43:55 EDT, wrote:

People tend to be more afraid of the unknown. Cars are known.


If I put up a 70 foot tower (the maximum level below which local
authorities cannot regulate in Oregon) it and I will certainly become
known to my neighbors!!
--

73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest

Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon

e-mail: k2asp [at] arrl [dot] net


Bryan March 28th 07 04:03 AM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
Phil Kane wrote:
Bryan wrote:

My lot is 100' on the short side. Using that statistic, assuming I

placed a
tower in the center of my lot, I should be able to get a permit to erect

a
333' (50' / 0.15) tower. Somehow, I don't think I have a snowball's

chance
in Hades of getting a permit for it. Oh well... it was a nice dream! hi


Consider that if it's a guyed tower the top guy wires would have to
extend out a good deal more than 50 feet from the base.

Knowing what it costs to buy and erect and maintain a 333 ft tower --
common for some broadcast stations - do you have a snowball's chance
in Hades to afford it? If so, can I be one of your buddies? g

--

73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest

Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon

e-mail: k2asp [at] arrl [dot] net


Touché... one wisecrack deserves another! ;^)
73,
Bryan WA7PRC



Michael Coslo March 28th 07 04:56 PM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
Phil Kane wrote:
On Sun, 25 Mar 2007 00:28:07 EDT, Mike Coslo
wrote:

The most likely failure scenarios are very true, but there is a
credibility issue in these matters. We can speak of failure modes until we
are blue in the face, but a simple worst case fall radius is easy for non-
engineering types to understand.


Yeah but... The building official is SUPPOSED to be an engineering
type!



Supposed to be are the keywords I think, Phil. We always hope the
officials have their jobs through competence. I think it's also
important to get along with the neighbors, so I would want to convince
them of likely safety too. In our case, our one set of neighbors would
probably understand, but the others might be a hard sell. All very nice
folks, but the one couple has a technical background.

We live in an age where a lot of people get their physics education
from Bugs Bunny and Road Runner cartoons. It takes a lot to educate them
in how things actually work - especially when their misconceptions are
so much more entertaining! ;^)


- 73 de Mike KB3EIA -


Ivor Jones March 28th 07 06:15 PM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
"Phil Kane" wrote in message

On Mon, 26 Mar 2007 22:43:55 EDT, wrote:

People tend to be more afraid of the unknown. Cars are
known.


If I put up a 70 foot tower (the maximum level below
which local authorities cannot regulate in Oregon) it and
I will certainly become known to my neighbors!!


70ft and they can't regulate..?! Wow, things are certainly different your
side of the water..! Here in the UK it varies depending on where in the
country you are, but where I live we need planning permission from the
local authority for anything that raises its head above roof level..!
Although there is retrospective permission for anything that has been in
place for some time (I believe 5 years but I'm not certain) without
complaints. Certainly I've never had any issues about my small VHF/UHF
colinear at around 25ft..!

73 Ivor G6URP



Joe Malloy March 28th 07 06:17 PM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
Phil Kane wrote:
On Sun, 25 Mar 2007 12:42:17 EDT, "KH6HZ" wrote:

How about designing a series of towers that look externally like
tree-trunks? Or, developing camoflauge that hams wrap on the outside of
their towers which disguise them (the towers, not the hams) as big oak
trees?

Then, likewise, we can design a series of multi-element beam antennas which
look like tree branches, complete with fake leaves!


Having dealt with the (in)efficiency of such cell-site "stealth"
antennas, I wouldn't touch them for ham radio purposes with a ten foot
pole!


There's a cellular tower in Bainbridge, NY, I think, visible from along
I88 which was objected to until some wise guy (who it was or on which
side of the equation was, I don't know) suggested constructing the tower
so that it looked like a fir tree. Ok, you say, that's a reasonable
compromise -- except they constructed it as a *huge* "pine tree" --
overtowering (if you'll pardon the pun) every other pine tree for a
hundred miles around. I don't think they're likely to do that again!

Joe, W2RBA



Bruce in Alaska March 28th 07 07:35 PM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
In article ,
Phil Kane wrote:


Yeah but... The building official is SUPPOSED to be an engineering
type!
--

73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane


I'll give you an example of how it works in the REAL World.....

We, (Local Residents) wanted to have the Borough (County) build a
small bridge across a 30 ft wide creek, so that we could connect
two seperate Road Systems, locally. There was a bridge in this
location, built by the Army Corps of Engineers in WWII, that had
decayed, and collapsed 30 years ago, but the abuttments were still
in good shape. The Required Permits to install the new Bridge
were all in place, EXCEPT for the Alaska Dept. of Fish & Game's
Habitat Division, which needed to pass on the permit, because
the creek was a Salmon Spawning System. Now you have to undestand
that this is a nothing project, ($60KUS) on a nothing creek,
(There are literally thousands of similar Creeks in our neighborhood -
Neighborhood = 100 Square Miles) in the middle of NoWhere, Alaska.
Habitat Division was staffed by "Greenie" Fish Biologists with absolutly
NO Knowledge of Civil Engineer, and little pracatical experience outside
the Degreed University Program they came from. It took us Three (3)
Years of "Blood, Sweat, and Tears" to get the last signoff, and it
finally took the President of the Alaska Senate, to hold up the Budget
for ADF&G in Committee, untill they were within 24 Hours of having to
send everyone home, because they couldn't Pay them. The first Official
Act of the, then New Governer, Frank Merkowski, 15 minutes after he was
sworn in, was to eliminate the ADF&G Habitat Division, fire ALL the
Biologists, and transfer the Permitting to the Depatment of Natural
Resources. Two weeks later there was an Ad in the Help Wanted of all the
Alaskan Papers looking for Civil Engineers with PE Stamps, and Fish
Habitat Experience, to work for Alaska's DNR. They hired three, in
short order, and the backlog of 8 years of Permit Applications (500+)
were dealt with in then next 9 months. During the previous 8 Years only
12 permits were issued.

Bruce in alaska
--
add a 2 before @


Phil Kane March 29th 07 06:41 PM

PRB-1 and CC&R's
 
On Wed, 28 Mar 2007 13:15:40 EDT, "Ivor Jones"
wrote:

If I put up a 70 foot tower (the maximum level below
which local authorities cannot regulate in Oregon) it and
I will certainly become known to my neighbors!!


70ft and they can't regulate..?! Wow, things are certainly different your
side of the water..! Here in the UK it varies depending on where in the
country you are,


As it does here. The Federal requirement is "reasonable accommodation
by the least restrictive means" for heights suitable to conduct the
desired communication. In addition to the Federal standard, the
various states have also enacted nearly-identical statutes (local
authorities and courts are much more comfortable dealing with state or
local requirements as compared to the exact same thing imposed by the
"Great White Father in Washington"! g

Oregon is only one of two (I believe) states whose statutes specify a
height up to which "reasonable accommodation" is presumed by operation
of law.
--

73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane
ARRL Volunteer Counsel

email: k2asp [at] arrl [dot] net



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