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PRB-1 and CCNR's
I was just reading on the ARRL's website where the FCC has once again declined to include CCNR's (Deed restrictions) in it's "must be accommodating to Ham Radio" rules. I was wondering if anybody knew much about the organization that petitioned the FCC? I was also wondering if somebody has re-introduced the bill into the new congress that would force the FCC to include CCNRs in it's PRB-1 pre-emption rules? I'm just guessing but it seems that the previous bill that was introduced, got shuttled to committee and died there. This is important to me because I live in a deed restricted community with a very picky HOA. -= bob =- |
PRB-1 and CCNR's
KC4UAI wrote:
I was just reading on the ARRL's website where the FCC has once again declined to include CCNR's (Deed restrictions) in it's "must be accommodating to Ham Radio" rules. I was wondering if anybody knew much about the organization that petitioned the FCC? I was also wondering if somebody has re-introduced the bill into the new congress that would force the FCC to include CCNRs in it's PRB-1 pre-emption rules? I'm just guessing but it seems that the previous bill that was introduced, got shuttled to committee and died there. This is important to me because I live in a deed restricted community with a very picky HOA. -= bob =- Bob, IANALB, the way it was explained to me is that Congress is very reluctant to intercede in what is, in essence, a contractual matter, and I think that reluctance is justified. I think homeowners are justified in seeking relief from _government_ regulation of antennas, since such rules are not the sort of thing local governments do well. Deed restrictions, however, are something I think the government should stay out of unless there's a _very_ compelling public interest. YMMV. 73, W1AC -- Bill Horne, W1AC Life Memeber, ARRL (Remove "73" and change top level domain for direct replies) |
PRB-1 and CC&R's
On Mar 10, 5:38�am, "Bill Horne, W1AC"
wrote: KC4UAI wrote: I was just reading on the ARRL's website where the FCC has once again declined to include CCNR's (Deed restrictions) in it's "must be accommodating to Ham Radio" rules. I was wondering if anybody knew much about the organization that petitioned the FCC? I was also wondering if somebody has re-introduced the bill into the new congress that would force the FCC to include CCNRs in it's PRB-1 pre-emption rules? *I'm just guessing but it seems that the previous bill that was introduced, got shuttled to committee and died there. This is important to me because I live in a deed restricted community with a very picky HOA. -= bob =- Bob, IANALB, the way it was explained to me is that Congress is very reluctant to intercede in what is, in essence, a contractual matter, and I think that reluctance is justified. I think homeowners are justified in seeking relief from _government_ regulation of antennas, since such rules are not the sort of thing local governments do well. Deed restrictions, however, are something I think the government should stay out of unless there's a _very_ compelling public interest. YMMV. Bill, I think there *is* a compelling public interest in the anti-antenna regulations contained in many CC&Rs. First off, those regulations have become "boilerplate" in many if not most new construction since the 1970s. The percentage of "no antenna" homes keeps growing with time. Second, deed restrictions and covenants are a form of self-perpetuating contract that the buyer must accept or not buy the house, even though the buyer does not get anything tangible from them. Third, many of the "no-antennas" clauses are overly restrictive in that they cover antennas that are not visible to the neighbors, or are no more visually intrusive than the utility wires and poles. It is simply illogical that a nearly invisible wire antenna somehow ruins the neighborhood, but the multiple poles and wires for power, cable TV, telephone, etc, do not. I am not against reasonable regulations, zoning, and codes. IMHO, many anti-antenna CC&Rs are simply not reasonable. They are an attempt to get around the limits of government power by means of private contracts. 73 de Jim, N2EY |
PRB-1 and CC&R's
Hi,
Some time back, I did some looking around for an Arizona retirement home. In an area with approximately 100k population, I saw exactly 2 real HF stations with a true antenna farm in a week. Both were owned by people whose family had been there before the boom, and were grandfathered. Except for that, I saw a low dipole, a couple of flagpoles which were disguised verticals, and one StepIR vertical standing proudly in someone's back yard. That turned out to be an interesting story, since the residents of the new development had voted not to form a HOA. So while it violated the CC&Rs, there was no organization to enforce it. Being a place where they prided themselves on being "rustic," they had instituted some very tight zoning on antennas of every sort. However, the real problem, from a ham standpoint, was posed by the HOAs and CC&Rs. They were so standard and pervasive that except for some very old areas, there was no place to buy which did not have them. As a buyer, you had no input to their formulation, and because they are considered private agreements, you had little appeal if you could not get a waiver from the HOA. According to the locals, you basically worked 2 meters, used a stealth antenna, or bought a house out in the county. Way out. I am all in favor of allowing people to pick an area where the environment is congenial to them. However, when there may as well be a sign on the city limits saying "Hams Not Welcome," even if that is not the intend, it may be time to at least have a vigorous discussion of the formulations of CC&Rs. As for me, I decided to stay were I am, where they consider regulation the last resort, not the first. -- Alan WA4SCA |
PRB-1 and CCNR's
KC4UAI wrote:
This is important to me because I live in a deed restricted community with a very picky HOA. Did you previously agree to the restrictions? If so, it is likely a legally enforceable contract between you and the other party. -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com |
PRB-1 and CC&R's
wrote
I think there *is* a compelling public interest in the anti-antenna regulations contained in many CC&Rs. First off, those regulations have become "boilerplate" in many if not most new construction since the 1970s. The percentage of "no antenna" homes keeps growing with time. However, a number of years ago the FCC prevented HOA's from restricting the use of outdoor TV antennas and 3' satellite dishes unless the home is in a "historic district" or is on a list of "historic homes." The only restriction I know of otherwise is, as I recall, that the HOA may restricted the antenna's height to no more than 12 feet above the roof line. Yes, I know some HOA's prevent even the use of a 2 meter "J pole" taped to the inside of the owner's window.... Howard N7SO |
PRB-1 and CC&R's
In article ,
Alan WA4SCA writes: Hi, Some time back, I did some looking around for an Arizona retirement home. In an area with approximately 100k population, I saw exactly 2 real HF stations with a true antenna farm in a week. Both were owned by people whose family had been there before the boom, and were grandfathered. Except for that, I saw a low dipole, a couple of flagpoles which were disguised verticals, and one StepIR vertical standing proudly in someone's back yard. That turned out to be an interesting story, since the residents of the new development had voted not to form a HOA. So while it violated the CC&Rs, there was no organization to enforce it. Being a place where they prided themselves on being "rustic," they had instituted some very tight zoning on antennas of every sort. However, the real problem, from a ham standpoint, was posed by the HOAs and CC&Rs. They were so standard and pervasive that except for some very old areas, there was no place to buy which did not have them. As a buyer, you had no input to their formulation, and because they are considered private agreements, you had little appeal if you could not get a waiver from the HOA. According to the locals, you basically worked 2 meters, used a stealth antenna, or bought a house out in the county. Way out. I am all in favor of allowing people to pick an area where the environment is congenial to them. However, when there may as well be a sign on the city limits saying "Hams Not Welcome," even if that is not the intend, it may be time to at least have a vigorous discussion of the formulations of CC&Rs. As for me, I decided to stay were I am, where they consider regulation the last resort, not the first. Having not been actively involved in ham radio for several years (actually, more than a decade) I am amazed to see the same arguments still going on. This one in particular. Hams make up approximately 00.2% of the US population. And, decreasing every year. Why would you be surprised that more and more places don't want structures they consider unsightly in their neighborhoods. As has already been stated (and was stated when we argued this more than a decade ago) CC&R's are contractual matters and you are not going to see laws to overturn or limit them. If you move into an area that doesn't allow antennas it was your decision. The argument that you can't find a place that allows them is bogus. What you can't find is a place that is willing to operate by your terms. If you want an antenna farm buy property where that is allowed. If you want to live in developed neighborhood, then either build one full of hams or accept that your neighbors don't share your idea of aesthetics. bill KB3YV -- Bill Gunshannon | de-moc-ra-cy (di mok' ra see) n. Three wolves | and a sheep voting on what's for dinner. University of Scranton | Scranton, Pennsylvania | #include std.disclaimer.h |
PRB-1 and CC&R's
Howard Lester wrote:
However, a number of years ago the FCC prevented HOA's from restricting the use of outdoor TV antennas and 3' satellite dishes unless the home is in a "historic district" or is on a list of "historic homes." The only restriction I know of otherwise is, as I recall, that the HOA may restricted the antenna's height to no more than 12 feet above the roof line. Here's what Texas Law says: "Tex. Loc. Gov't Code Ann. § 250.002 (Vernon 2005) § 250.002. REGULATION OF AMATEUR RADIO ANTENNAS. (a) A municipality or county may not enact or enforce an ordinance or order that does not comply with the ruling of the Federal Communications Commission in "Amateur Radio Preemption, 101 FCC 2nd 952 (1985)" or a regulation related to amateur radio service adopted under 47 C.F.R. Part 97. (b) If a municipality or county adopts an ordinance or order involving the placement, screening, or height of an amateur radio antenna based on health, safety, or aesthetic conditions, the ordinance or order must: (1) reasonably accommodate amateur communications; and (2) represent the minimal practicable regulation to accomplish the municipality's or county's legitimate purpose. (c) This section does not prohibit a municipality or county from taking any action to protect or preserve a historic, historical, or architectural district that is established by the municipality or county or under state or federal law. Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 68, § 1, eff. May 10, 1999." Of course, this doesn't apply to willingly signed personal contracts. Howard, did you get the email I sent? -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com |
PRB-1 and CCNR's
"Cecil Moore" wrote Did you previously agree to the restrictions? If so, it is likely a legally enforceable contract between you and the other party. -- I used to live in a town where the cable company had required builders to attach a 'no-antenna' covenant as a condition of providing service....and the town insisted that builders see that cable service was provided. So it wound up as a covenant, but coerced by the city. Not exactly a level playing field. It was almost impossible to live in that area without having some restrictive covenants...so it oversimplifies to simply suggest that you can choose to live elsewhere. Most of us have to go where the work is. Bill KB0RF (now happily living with no covenants and no HOA) |
PRB-1 and CC&R's
From: (Bill Gunshannon) on Sat, Mar 10 2007 9:35 am
Alan WA4SCA writes: I am all in favor of allowing people to pick an area where the environment is congenial to them. However, when there may as well be a sign on the city limits saying "Hams Not Welcome," even if that is not the intend, it may be time to at least have a vigorous discussion of the formulations of CC&Rs. As for me, I decided to stay were I am, where they consider regulation the last resort, not the first. Having not been actively involved in ham radio for several years (actually, more than a decade) I am amazed to see the same arguments still going on. This one in particular. "Humankind invented language to satisfy its need to complain." (anonymous tagline) :-) Hams make up approximately 00.2% of the US population. 0.023 % actually (understanding the typo on decimal point). And, decreasing every year. Why would you be surprised that more and more places don't want structures they consider unsightly in their neighborhoods. It's a matter of esthetics and all neighbors wanting the place where they live to be nice. I've lived at this QTH for close to 44 years and have seen it grow more attractive when all in the neighborhood take pride in making their homes and surrounding territory look good. No unsightly trash lying around, no rusted car hulks, no huge satellite dishes of the old kind, just nice upkeep on their property and landscaping. My only restriction is of the FAA kind since I am located about a mile from the nearest corner of Bob Hope Airport in Burbank, CA. However, trying to put up 200 feet of tower (plus some) won't get me over the near hilltops for low-angle HF shoots to the north to east. That didn't matter when I bought this place back in '63. As has already been stated (and was stated when we argued this more than a decade ago) CC&R's are contractual matters and you are not going to see laws to overturn or limit them. If you move into an area that doesn't allow antennas it was your decision. The argument that you can't find a place that allows them is bogus. What you can't find is a place that is willing to operate by your terms. The center area of Santa Barbara, CA, has (perhaps) the most draconian restrictions beginning with the style of architecture (!) in keeping with tradition of olde California living. For those that want to live in that style, let them enjoy it say I. If you want an antenna farm buy property where that is allowed. Some 53 years ago I lived and worked IN a two-square-mile former airfield filled with wire antennas and their support poles. For half a year until the Army reassigned me to another place in Japan. That airfield also had dozens of Japanese farmers on it, living and working at their agricultural tasks. Those Japanese who contracted with their government to work that land resented the "intrusion" of a military who filled their observable sky with wire and hundreds of poles...not to mention disturbing their BC receivers with about 250 KW worth of assorted HF signals from that large transmitter station. The farmers were there first but their government let the USA put up that station. Needless to say the farmers were upset with it. While I enjoyed that assignment, I could understand their dislike of their new conditions. If you want to live in developed neighborhood, then either build one full of hams or accept that your neighbors don't share your idea of aesthetics. That's the bottom line. It's a matter of priorities in life and getting along with all the others in a neighbor- hood. Radio amateurs are generally out-numbered by all the others who do NOT share hams' liking for "living IN a radio station." I'm planning a new ham station installation but I'm also considering the esthetics from my neighbor's point of view. I LIKE my neighbors and I LOVE my wife who lives with me even though she does not share my electronics interest of work and play. 73, Len, AF6AY |
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