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-   -   Question for the No coders : post from Kim (https://www.radiobanter.com/policy/26739-re-question-no-coders-post-kim.html)

N2EY August 3rd 03 05:21 PM

Question for the No coders : post from Kim
 
In article , Mike Coslo
writes:

Put it that way, Mike, yes. It is hard to argue that removing *any* part
of
a test is not a reduction in the amount of knowledge needed to pass a test.
But, that is simply a word game and nothing else.


It's more than a word game. Encouraging radio knowledge of all types is one of
the most basic reasons to have the ARS exist at all. The tests are there to
insure a minimum knowledge level. ("Knowledge" including skills, concepts,
facts, etc.)

The point is, what does passing a CW test prove in the way of
knowledge--other than that one can pass a CW test?


It proves that:

1) The person has learned a useful radio skill at a very basic level.
2) The person was willing and able to devote the time and effort necessary to
learn that skill.
3) The person has been exposed to a useful, widely-used-by-hams radio
communications mode other than voice or data.

What does passing the
written tests prove in the way of knowledge--other than that one can pass a
written test?


It proves that:

1) The person has learned some useful radio knowledge at a very basic level.
2) The person was willing and able to devote the time and effort necessary to
learn that knowledge.
3) The person has been exposed to several aspects of the amateur radio service
(regulations, operating practices, technology).


If you see the parody in both of those questions, then I go
one step further and say: What does passing a CW test have to with anything
related to overall knowledge of ham radio?!!!!!???? In my mind, *NOTHING*


Then your knowledge of amateur radio is very lacking. Like it or not, CW/Morse
is a very big part of amateur radio today. Of course, that by itself doesn't
prove we must have a code test.

It's bad enough that the written tests don't prove a whole lot, without the
added argument of CW in the mix. To continue to support CW as some form

of
proof that people know more about ham radio, know more about

communication,
know more about the standards and technology of ham radio, et al, is to
continue to do nothing but whine about a tradition--which is really all CW
really is: A TRADITION that no one wants to see fade away.


You are mistaken on several counts there, Kim.

1) The written tests are what they are. They are in a continuing state of
development.

2) ALL ELSE BEING EQUAL, a ham who has Morse skills knows more about amateur
radio than one with no Morse skills.

3) Morse/CW has certain advantages to hams beyond being "just another mode".
4) Morse/CW is more than "just a tradition". It's a useful mode of radio
communication enjoyed by hundreds of thousands of hams.

5) There do exist folks who want Morse/CW USE (not just the TEST) by hams to
simply go away. They are a very small minority, but they do exist. Or at least
there are people whose rhetoric indicates they want Morse use by hams to end.

Of course, whether all of that "proves" we must have a code test is simply a
matter of opinion.

Passing CW is nothing.


Maybe not to you. To others, it's a big deal.

And it proves nothing to anyone else, except that
they studied CW and passed it in a test. I've seen idiots on every side of
ham radio, so it does nothing to prove quality or *interest* as everyone
seems to like to argue. If CW was that kind of instrument, then we'd have
no jerks on ham radio and, believe me, I've heard them.


That's simply illogical. No test, no matter how contrived, will filter out
every single "jerk" from the ranks of amateur radio. Or anything else, for that
matter.

Look at how much it takes just to become a physician. The training and testing
required is phenomenal, and designed to weed out the incapable. The hard work
and dedication required just to get into medical school are extraordinary, and
yet that's just the beginning. I could go on and on, but you get the picture.

And yet there are some physicians who are jerks, pure and simple. Not many, but
some. And they make life hell for the rest, through things like high
malpractice insurance premiums and over-regulation.

Using CW as a test to prove "diligence" to the desire of wanting to be a
ham
radio operator is pure crap in my not-so-humble opinion.


OK, fine. At least you note that it's your opinion.

It is wrong to
even attempt to measure someone's desire and interest.


Why? I'd rather have an ARS consisting of a few hundred thousand interested,
active, dedicated, skilled, knowledgeable hams than one of a few million
inactive, apathetic, unskilled, ignorant ones who could not care less. Code
test or no code test.

If I have an Extra
license and I have no equipment or haven't even been on the radio in years,
then what did passing CW prove, in terms of proven interest? Nothing. And
it never will.


Incorrect. It proved that at one time the person had the interest.

Yes, CW is a useful communication skill. Hell, *ANY* type of communication
skill is useful. If we place such importance on CW, then why not RTTY,
phone, ATV, etc.


Because those modes don't require the acquisition of new skills for their use.

You know what I'm saying.


Not really.

And, if CW proves a higher
plane of dedication and knowledge, then why are there extremely skilled CW
operators out there, who are real jerks?! And you know there are.


No, I don't. Name some. If your only reference is how a few folks behave in
this newsgroup, it should be remembered that lots of folks on both sides of the
code test fence have behaved like real jerks in their posts here.

So, how
can someone, *anyone* then turn around and say that CW proves *anything*?
It proves nothing but that the person studied for and passed the CW
requirement.


Seems to me that you want the Morse code test to be a perfect "jerk" filter.
And of course no test can do that.

But note this plain, simple fact: Almost all of the FCC enforcement actions for
"jerk-like" on-air behavior (obscenity, jamming, failure to ID, exceeeding
license privileges, etc., etc.) are against hams using PHONE modes, not
CW/Morse or data modes. ALL of us have taken written tests detailing what we
should and should not do on the air, but it seems like violations are much more
prevalent among the talkers than the brasspounders or keyboarders. Why?

73 de Jim, N2EY

Kim W5TIT August 4th 03 01:33 AM

"N2EY" wrote in message
...
In article , Mike Coslo


writes:

Put it that way, Mike, yes. It is hard to argue that removing *any*

part
of
a test is not a reduction in the amount of knowledge needed to pass a

test.
But, that is simply a word game and nothing else.


It's more than a word game. Encouraging radio knowledge of all types is

one of
the most basic reasons to have the ARS exist at all. The tests are there

to
insure a minimum knowledge level. ("Knowledge" including skills, concepts,
facts, etc.)

The point is, what does passing a CW test prove in the way of
knowledge--other than that one can pass a CW test?


It proves that:

1) The person has learned a useful radio skill at a very basic level.


Then, why not have a "net operation" test? Net operation is fairly
standard. That's as basic a level as you can get: everyone understands the
English Language (at least those who are testing for a US amateur radio
license).


2) The person was willing and able to devote the time and effort necessary

to
learn that skill.


That has nothing to do with their participation in ham radio.


3) The person has been exposed to a useful, widely-used-by-hams radio
communications mode other than voice or data.


Like I said, then test on voice. It's the widest-used-by-hams radio
communication. Why not test the most used mode?


What does passing the
written tests prove in the way of knowledge--other than that one can

pass a
written test?


It proves that:

[Skip 1 and 2, we already went over those]
3) The person has been exposed to several aspects of the amateur radio

service
(regulations, operating practices, technology).


Agreed.


If you see the parody in both of those questions, then I go
one step further and say: What does passing a CW test have to with

anything
related to overall knowledge of ham radio?!!!!!???? In my mind,

*NOTHING*

Then your knowledge of amateur radio is very lacking. Like it or not,

CW/Morse
is a very big part of amateur radio today. Of course, that by itself

doesn't
prove we must have a code test.


Thank you. And, was that you acquiescing? Yes, CW is incredibly important
and a big part of amateur radio. But, no, it does not prove that we must
have a code test.


It's bad enough that the written tests don't prove a whole lot, without

the
added argument of CW in the mix. To continue to support CW as some

form
of
proof that people know more about ham radio, know more about

communication,
know more about the standards and technology of ham radio, et al, is to
continue to do nothing but whine about a tradition--which is really all

CW
really is: A TRADITION that no one wants to see fade away.


You are mistaken on several counts there, Kim.

1) The written tests are what they are. They are in a continuing state of
development.

2) ALL ELSE BEING EQUAL, a ham who has Morse skills knows more about

amateur
radio than one with no Morse skills.


I disagree. A ham who has CW skills knows more about CW than one with no CW
skills.


3) Morse/CW has certain advantages to hams beyond being "just another

mode".


That does not merit a CW test.


4) Morse/CW is more than "just a tradition". It's a useful mode of radio
communication enjoyed by hundreds of thousands of hams.


That does not merit a CW test.


5) There do exist folks who want Morse/CW USE (not just the TEST) by hams

to
simply go away. They are a very small minority, but they do exist. Or at

least
there are people whose rhetoric indicates they want Morse use by hams to

end.


That's their problem, not mine. I don't believe CW will ever exit from the
ham radio scene.


Of course, whether all of that "proves" we must have a code test is simply

a
matter of opinion.

Passing CW is nothing.


Maybe not to you. To others, it's a big deal.


Well, I worded that wrong. Passing CW is a big deal, but it does nothing
for the benefit of ham radio, save that that particular operator may use
CW--but that particular operator would probably have used CW anyway, then.


And it proves nothing to anyone else, except that
they studied CW and passed it in a test. I've seen idiots on every

side of
ham radio, so it does nothing to prove quality or *interest* as

everyone
seems to like to argue. If CW was that kind of instrument, then we'd

have
no jerks on ham radio and, believe me, I've heard them.


That's simply illogical. No test, no matter how contrived, will filter out
every single "jerk" from the ranks of amateur radio. Or anything else, for

that
matter.


I know that, and you know that. But others here either don't know that or
don't want to let go of that part of the argument.


Look at how much it takes just to become a physician. The training and

testing
required is phenomenal, and designed to weed out the incapable. The hard

work
and dedication required just to get into medical school are extraordinary,

and
yet that's just the beginning. I could go on and on, but you get the

picture.


I will not argue the merit of CW testing against the measure of training and
testing for a professional field. There is no reason to put someone through
the same stressful training and testing that a physician goes through, for
an amateur radio license.


Using CW as a test to prove "diligence" to the desire of wanting to be

a
ham
radio operator is pure crap in my not-so-humble opinion.


OK, fine. At least you note that it's your opinion.


One would hope, Jim, that everyone realizes we post our opinions.


It is wrong to
even attempt to measure someone's desire and interest.


Why? I'd rather have an ARS consisting of a few hundred thousand

interested,
active, dedicated, skilled, knowledgeable hams than one of a few million
inactive, apathetic, unskilled, ignorant ones who could not care less.

Code
test or no code test.


And, I'd rather have *everyone.*


If I have an Extra
license and I have no equipment or haven't even been on the radio in

years,
then what did passing CW prove, in terms of proven interest? Nothing.

And
it never will.


Incorrect. It proved that at one time the person had the interest.


Oh, wow...


Yes, CW is a useful communication skill. Hell, *ANY* type of

communication
skill is useful. If we place such importance on CW, then why not RTTY,
phone, ATV, etc.


Because those modes don't require the acquisition of new skills for their

use.


Uh, 'scuse me? They require being able to establish communication between
devices, have the signal within a certain bandwidth, etc.


You know what I'm saying.


Not really.

And, if CW proves a higher
plane of dedication and knowledge, then why are there extremely skilled

CW
operators out there, who are real jerks?! And you know there are.


No, I don't. Name some. If your only reference is how a few folks behave

in
this newsgroup, it should be remembered that lots of folks on both sides

of the
code test fence have behaved like real jerks in their posts here.


No, it would not be only by a few folks in this newsgroup. And, I won't
name them because they are from my local area. Suffice it to say their
interference for the use of spelling curse words in CW was frequent and
sufficient enough to end a years long tradition of hams getting together
every night at 10:00PM for a phone net on 10M.


So, how
can someone, *anyone* then turn around and say that CW proves

*anything*?
It proves nothing but that the person studied for and passed the CW
requirement.


Seems to me that you want the Morse code test to be a perfect "jerk"

filter.
And of course no test can do that.


Not at all. Others already think it does.


But note this plain, simple fact: Almost all of the FCC enforcement

actions for
"jerk-like" on-air behavior (obscenity, jamming, failure to ID, exceeeding
license privileges, etc., etc.) are against hams using PHONE modes, not
CW/Morse or data modes. ALL of us have taken written tests detailing what

we
should and should not do on the air, but it seems like violations are much

more
prevalent among the talkers than the brasspounders or keyboarders. Why?

73 de Jim, N2EY


I've already said that there are probably more reasons for that than it
being because a CW operator is a finer person than others who are not. And,
talking is much easier and quicker to let things roll off that we shouldn't.
CW is mostly callsign/whereabouts/weather/TNX and that's it. If an actual
conversation ensues, I'm sure no one (except the jerks I know of) would
waste their time getting carpal tunnel with cursing in CW.

Kim W5TIT


---
Posted via news://freenews.netfront.net
Complaints to

Dee D. Flint August 4th 03 01:57 AM


"Kim W5TIT" wrote in message
...
CW is mostly callsign/whereabouts/weather/TNX and that's it. If an actual
conversation ensues, I'm sure no one (except the jerks I know of) would
waste their time getting carpal tunnel with cursing in CW.


There you are wrong. There are many extensive conversations on CW. They
converse about the same things voice operators do. I've heard them talking
about their careers, families, computers, buying and selling on ebay and a
myriad of other topics.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE


Larry Roll K3LT August 4th 03 03:41 AM

In article , "Kim W5TIT"
writes:

Dick Carroll still has not described the items he would need to set up a

CW
station in a disaster situation.


Why should he, Kim?

Dave and Dick have nothing to prove to you, little Kimmie dear. They are
grown up, mature, adults, and you are (or act like) a little child

screaming
for attention any way you can get some. Nobody in this NG is going to
lift a finger to prove a damn thing to the likes of YOU, Kim, so just

forget
that, and start showing proper respect for your moral and intellectual
superiors -- you know, people like Dave, Dick, and myself!

73 de Larry, K3LT


I'm showing you guys you're number one right now... _ _ | _ _


Kimmie:

You see, sweetheart, this is just the kind of thing I'm talking about. It
is quite juvenile to be making insulting hand gestures on Usenet! Only
a petulant little girl like yourself would do that. Not a mature, grown up,
adult woman. So please go to your room now, and don't ever do that
again!

73 de Larry (that's MISTER Roll to you), K3LT


Floyd Davidson August 4th 03 05:48 AM

ospam (Larry Roll K3LT) wrote:
In article , "Kim W5TIT"
writes:

I'm showing you guys you're number one right now... _ _ | _ _


Kimmie:

You see, sweetheart, this is just the kind of thing I'm talking about. It
is quite juvenile to be making insulting hand gestures on Usenet! Only
a petulant little girl like yourself would do that. Not a mature, grown up,
adult woman. So please go to your room now, and don't ever do that
again!

73 de Larry (that's MISTER Roll to you), K3LT


Two faced hypocrite.

If she makes one insulting gester and that means she is
"petulant", what do the dozens and dozens that you post make
you?

--
Floyd L. Davidson http://web.newsguy.com/floyd_davidson
Ukpeagvik (Barrow, Alaska)


Dwight Stewart August 4th 03 12:41 PM

"N2EY" wrote:

(snip) But note this plain, simple fact: Almost all of
the FCC enforcement actions for "jerk-like" on-air
behavior (obscenity, jamming, failure to ID, exceeeding
license privileges, etc., etc.) are against hams using
PHONE modes, not CW/Morse or data modes. ALL of us have
taken written tests detailing what we should and should
not do on the air, but it seems like violations are much
more prevalent among the talkers than the brasspounders
or keyboarders. Why?



Very simple answer, Jim. The FCC has limited personnel today. The few they
have simply don't have the time to sit around listening, as code users pound
out their incredibly slow conversations, to catch violations. ;)

Actually, the differences in violations between the various modes isn't
that hard to understand. The phone modes dominate ham radio usage, therefore
it should be obvious more violations will occur in those modes. In addition,
phone users exchange information at a greater rate when compared to CW users
and conversations occur more often when compared to data users. Both of
these lead to greater opportunities for violations to occur. If all these
differences were factored in, I suspect the differences in violations would
be far less.


Dwight Stewart (W5NET)

http://www.qsl.net/w5net/


N2EY August 4th 03 01:21 PM

In article , "Kim"
writes:

"N2EY" wrote in message
...
In article , Mike Coslo


writes:


Put it that way, Mike, yes. It is hard to argue that removing *any*
part of
a test is not a reduction in the amount of knowledge needed to pass a
test. But, that is simply a word game and nothing else.


It's more than a word game. Encouraging radio knowledge of all types is
one of
the most basic reasons to have the ARS exist at all. The tests are there
to
insure a minimum knowledge level. ("Knowledge" including skills, concepts,
facts, etc.)


The point is, what does passing a CW test prove in the way of
knowledge--other than that one can pass a CW test?


It proves that:


1) The person has learned a useful radio skill at a very basic level.


Then, why not have a "net operation" test? Net operation is fairly
standard. That's as basic a level as you can get: everyone understands the
English Language (at least those who are testing for a US amateur radio
license).


Actually, based on some postings here, understanding of English should not be
taken for granted!

Net operation test? Good idea! In fact, I have posted suggestions here about a
similar (but simpler) test. Basic idea was that the person taking the test
would demonstrate the ability to send and receive simple messages in standard
form using either CW/Morse, voice, or a data mode. I can google up the details
if you want.

However, when I proposed such a test as a replacement for the code test, there
was universal opposition from nocodetest folks. That's when I realized that for
some of the loudest complainers here it wasn't really about the code at all,
but about the idea of operating skills and standard procedures.

2) The person was willing and able to devote the time and effort necessary
to learn that skill.


That has nothing to do with their participation in ham radio.


So? There's no requirement that any licensee actually participate. There used
to be, btw.

3) The person has been exposed to a useful, widely-used-by-hams radio
communications mode other than voice or data.


Like I said, then test on voice. It's the widest-used-by-hams radio
communication. Why not test the most used mode?


Why test what almost everyone can do?

My proposed message-skills test would have left the choice of mode up to the
person being tested. What could be fairer?

What does passing the
written tests prove in the way of knowledge--other than that one can
pass a written test?


It proves that:


[Skip 1 and 2, we already went over those]
3) The person has been exposed to several aspects of the amateur radio
service (regulations, operating practices, technology).


Agreed.


Well, there you have it.

If you see the parody in both of those questions, then I go
one step further and say: What does passing a CW test have to with
anything
related to overall knowledge of ham radio?!!!!!???? In my mind,
*NOTHING*


Then your knowledge of amateur radio is very lacking. Like it or not,
CW/Morse
is a very big part of amateur radio today. Of course, that by itself
doesn't prove we must have a code test.


Thank you.


You're welcome.

And, was that you acquiescing?


Nope.

When you boil down all the arguments, almost everything on any ARS license test
(real or proposed) comes down to somebody's opinion on what's important and
what isn't. Proof just doesn't exist, one way or the other. Take Ohm's Law -
why MUST it be tested? Some hams do perfectly well with little or no knowledge
of it, and yet it's on the tests because somebody thinks it's important enough
to force it down everyone's throats.

Yes, CW is incredibly important
and a big part of amateur radio. But, no, it does not prove that we must
have a code test.


Exactly. Just like Ohm's Law.

It's bad enough that the written tests don't prove a whole lot, without
the added argument of CW in the mix. To continue to support CW as
some form of
proof that people know more about ham radio, know more about
communication,
know more about the standards and technology of ham radio, et al, is to
continue to do nothing but whine about a tradition--which is really all
CW really is: A TRADITION that no one wants to see fade away.


You are mistaken on several counts there, Kim.


1) The written tests are what they are. They are in a continuing state of
development.


2) ALL ELSE BEING EQUAL, a ham who has Morse skills knows more about
amateur radio than one with no Morse skills.


I disagree. A ham who has CW skills knows more about CW than one with no CW

skills.

And since CW/Morse is a big important part of amateur radio, a ham who has CW
skills knows more about amateur radio than one with no CW skills.

You cannot escape that conclusion. Of course, that conclusion does not prove
that CW must have its own test, just that "ALL ELSE BEING EQUAL, a ham who has
Morse skills knows more about amateur radio than one with no Morse skills."

3) Morse/CW has certain advantages to hams beyond being "just another
mode".


That does not merit a CW test.


In your opinion. In others' opinions, it does.

4) Morse/CW is more than "just a tradition". It's a useful mode of radio
communication enjoyed by hundreds of thousands of hams.


That does not merit a CW test.


In your opinion. In others' opinions, it does.

5) There do exist folks who want Morse/CW USE (not just the TEST) by hams
to simply go away. They are a very small minority, but they do exist. Or at
least
there are people whose rhetoric indicates they want Morse use by hams to
end.


That's their problem, not mine. I don't believe CW will ever exit from the
ham radio scene.


I hope you are right about that.

Of course, whether all of that "proves" we must have a code test is simply
a matter of opinion.


Passing CW is nothing.


Maybe not to you. To others, it's a big deal.


Well, I worded that wrong. Passing CW is a big deal, but it does nothing
for the benefit of ham radio, save that that particular operator may use
CW--but that particular operator would probably have used CW anyway, then.


If it does nothing, why all the fuss?.

And it proves nothing to anyone else, except that
they studied CW and passed it in a test. I've seen idiots on every
side of ham radio, so it does nothing to prove quality or *interest* as
everyone
seems to like to argue. If CW was that kind of instrument, then we'd
have
no jerks on ham radio and, believe me, I've heard them.


That's simply illogical. No test, no matter how contrived, will filter out
every single "jerk" from the ranks of amateur radio. Or anything else, for
that matter.


I know that, and you know that. But others here either don't know that or
don't want to let go of that part of the argument.


I've never seen anyone argue that a code test is a perfect "jerk filter". I
have seen people argue that it is not a "jerk filter" at all. I've also seen
arguments that since it's not a perfect "jerk filter", it has no effect at all
on "jerks".

Look at how much it takes just to become a physician. The training and
testing
required is phenomenal, and designed to weed out the incapable. The hard
work
and dedication required just to get into medical school are extraordinary,
and
yet that's just the beginning. I could go on and on, but you get the
picture.


I will not argue the merit of CW testing against the measure of training and
testing for a professional field. There is no reason to put someone through
the same stressful training and testing that a physician goes through, for
an amateur radio license.


Apparently you did not get the picture at all.

The point is simply that NO test or training is a perfect "jerk filter", not
even at the level of what doctors go through.

Using CW as a test to prove "diligence" to the desire of wanting to be
a ham radio operator is pure crap in my not-so-humble opinion.


OK, fine. At least you note that it's your opinion.


One would hope, Jim, that everyone realizes we post our opinions.


We post both opinions and objective facts. The problem is that some folks try
to pass off their opinions as objective facts.

It is wrong to even attempt to measure someone's desire and interest.


Why? I'd rather have an ARS consisting of a few hundred thousand
interested,
active, dedicated, skilled, knowledgeable hams than one of a few million
inactive, apathetic, unskilled, ignorant ones who could not care less.
Code test or no code test.


And, I'd rather have *everyone.*


That means there should be no tests and no qualifications at all. We've seen
what happens to a radio service that takes that route. No thanks.

If I have an Extra
license and I have no equipment or haven't even been on the radio in
years,
then what did passing CW prove, in terms of proven interest? Nothing.
And it never will.


Incorrect. It proved that at one time the person had the interest.


Oh, wow...


When's the last time YOU were on the ham bands, Kim?

Yes, CW is a useful communication skill. Hell, *ANY* type of
communication
skill is useful. If we place such importance on CW, then why not RTTY,
phone, ATV, etc.


Because those modes don't require the acquisition of new skills for their
use.


Uh, 'scuse me? They require being able to establish communication between
devices, have the signal within a certain bandwidth, etc.


Plug 'n' play, Kim. No test for that. Does it really take a lot of skill to use
an HT?

You know what I'm saying.


Not really.


And, if CW proves a higher
plane of dedication and knowledge, then why are there extremely skilled
CW operators out there, who are real jerks?! And you know there are.


No, I don't. Name some. If your only reference is how a few folks behave
in this newsgroup, it should be remembered that lots of folks on both sides
of the code test fence have behaved like real jerks in their posts here.


No, it would not be only by a few folks in this newsgroup. And, I won't
name them because they are from my local area. Suffice it to say their
interference for the use of spelling curse words in CW was frequent and
sufficient enough to end a years long tradition of hams getting together
every night at 10:00PM for a phone net on 10M.


Never heard of such a thing around here. How do you know who these folks
are/were? What was their problem with a local 10 meter 'phone net?

Doesn't take any real skill to program a keyer, computer or keyboard to send
cuss words.

So, how
can someone, *anyone* then turn around and say that CW proves
*anything*?
It proves nothing but that the person studied for and passed the CW
requirement.


Seems to me that you want the Morse code test to be a perfect "jerk"
filter. And of course no test can do that.


Not at all. Others already think it does.


Who?

But note this plain, simple fact: Almost all of the FCC enforcement
actions for
"jerk-like" on-air behavior (obscenity, jamming, failure to ID, exceeeding
license privileges, etc., etc.) are against hams using PHONE modes, not
CW/Morse or data modes. ALL of us have taken written tests detailing what
we
should and should not do on the air, but it seems like violations are much
more
prevalent among the talkers than the brasspounders or keyboarders. Why?


I've already said that there are probably more reasons for that than it
being because a CW operator is a finer person than others who are not.


" a CW operator is a finer person than others who are not. " Has a nice ring to
it...

And,
talking is much easier and quicker to let things roll off that we shouldn't.


All the more reason to promote CW as a mode and downplay voice.

CW is mostly callsign/whereabouts/weather/TNX and that's it.


Not at all, Kim.

I'm on HF CW several times a week, mostly ragchewing on 80 and 40. Typicla QSO
is at least a half hour, usually more. Call/QTH/wx/rig/name/age/ham experience
is all done withing 5-10 minutes max at the speeds normally eno****ered.
Wonderful QSOs with many wonderful people. No cussing, no jamming, no
nastiness. Lots of politeness and good manners. If one or both ops have QSK,
conversation flows naturally.

If an actual
conversation ensues, I'm sure no one (except the jerks I know of) would
waste their time getting carpal tunnel with cursing in CW.


Carpal tunnel? Not a problem - the side-to-side motion of a bug or paddles
avoids CTS, while the up-and-down motion of keyboards promotes it. Just another
advantage of CW...

73 de Jim, N2EY

K0HB August 4th 03 03:42 PM

(N2EY) wrote


But note this plain, simple fact: Almost all of the FCC enforcement actions for
"jerk-like" on-air behavior (obscenity, jamming, failure to ID, exceeeding
license privileges, etc., etc.) are against hams using PHONE modes, not
CW/Morse or data modes. ALL of us have taken written tests detailing what we
should and should not do on the air, but it seems like violations are much more
prevalent among the talkers than the brasspounders or keyboarders. Why?


Well, it's certainly clear that if the CW test reduces jerks on CW,
then a talking test would reduce jerks who talk on their radios?

PTTI! Damn, Jim, what a concept!

Or maybe your whole jeremiad about FCC enforcement means that FCC
monitors are no-coders who wouldn't recognize those infractions when
done in Morse.

Or maybe attributing a lower "jerk quotient" to Morse operators is the
lamest excuse EVER for keeping a Morse examination.

Sunuvagun!

With all kind wishes,

de Hans, K0HB

N2EY August 5th 03 01:20 AM

In article , "Carl R. Stevenson"
writes:

"N2EY" wrote in message
...
In article , Mike Coslo


writes:

Put it that way, Mike, yes. It is hard to argue that removing *any*
part of
a test is not a reduction in the amount of knowledge needed to pass a
test. But, that is simply a word game and nothing else.


It's more than a word game. Encouraging radio knowledge of all types is
one of
the most basic reasons to have the ARS exist at all. The tests are there
to
insure a minimum knowledge level. ("Knowledge" including skills, concepts,
facts, etc.)


The point is, what does passing a CW test prove in the way of
knowledge--other than that one can pass a CW test?


It proves that:

1) The person has learned a useful radio skill at a very basic level.


But what about Morse is so important that it is "equal to all else" in terms
of a "pass or don't get an HF license" ???


Actually, I think the written test should be broken down into subelements that
each require a passing grade. Safety, Regs, and Theory would be one possible
split.

2) The person was willing and able to devote the time and effort necessary
to learn that skill.


This goes to "work ethic" and "quality of operator" arguments that have
already been rejected by the FCC ... let's not keep beating that horse.


I'm simply pointing out what passing the test proves. Doesn't prove the test
must exist.

3) The person has been exposed to a useful, widely-used-by-hams radio
communications mode other than voice or data.


So???


That exposure is a good thing. Doesn't mean it must exist, though.

You are mistaken on several counts there, Kim.

1) The written tests are what they are. They are in a continuing state of
development.

2) ALL ELSE BEING EQUAL, a ham who has Morse skills knows more about
amateur radio than one with no Morse skills.


Correction ... a ham who has Morse skills is able to operate better Morse
than one with no Morse skills. PERIOD.


No, that's not correct, Carl.

Since Morse code is a big part of amateur radio, the person with Morse skills
knows more about amateur radio than the person without those skills IF ALL ELSE
IS EQUAL. The same can be said for, say, the ham who understands and can use
Ohm's Law as opposed to the ham who cannot. Or the ham who can use the standard
phonetics skillfully, as opposed to the person who can't.

3) Morse/CW has certain advantages to hams beyond being "just another
mode".
4) Morse/CW is more than "just a tradition". It's a useful mode of radio
communication enjoyed by hundreds of thousands of hams.


So?


So it makes sense to promote things that are useful to hams.

That is no reason to make it a requirement,


Sure it is. But it's just one reason.

when the majority of hams
and would-be hams have no desire to use Morse.


How do you know they don't want to use Morse, Carl?

Look at how much it takes just to become a physician. The training and
testing required is phenomenal, and designed to weed out the incapable. The

hard
work and dedication required just to get into medical school are

extraordinary,
and yet that's just the beginning. I could go on and on, but you get the
picture.


Apples vs. oranges ... providing medical treatment is often a life and death
thing ... being able to operate/or not operate Morse is not.

You missed the point completely, Carl.

The bit about doctors was simply to point out that no test is a perfect "jerk
filter". Not even the rigorous training physicians go through results in a
completely "jerk free" profession. No amount of testing that is reasonable
could result in a "jerk free" ARS.

As far as the "character filter" thing goes ... the FCC has already ruled
on that ... it doesn't fly.


You miss the point: No test is a perfect filter. The 5 wpm code test certainly
isn't.

Why? I'd rather have an ARS consisting of a few hundred thousand
interested,
active, dedicated, skilled, knowledgeable hams than one of a few million
inactive, apathetic, unskilled, ignorant ones who could not care less.
Code test or no code test.


You seem to leap to the conclusion that folks who are not interested in
Morse fall into the "inactive, apathetic, unskilled, ignorant" category.


WHERE do you get THAT?

Look again at what I wrote - I'm saying I prefer quality over quantity.

Note the last line: "CODE TEST OR NO CODE TEST"

False assumption, not based in any factual reality.;


Would you rather have lots of hams who are inactive, apathetic, unskilled and
ignorant, or fewer hams that are the opposite, Carl?

73 de Jim, N2EY

Phil Kane August 5th 03 03:08 AM

On Mon, 04 Aug 2003 07:41:03 -0400, Dwight Stewart wrote:

Very simple answer, Jim. The FCC has limited personnel today. The few they
have simply don't have the time to sit around listening, as code users pound
out their incredibly slow conversations, to catch violations. ;)


For reasons that I disagreed with then and I disagree with now, (but
that's another story) the FCC' s enforcement response is driven by
complaints, not by "Patrolling the Ether" (tm) as in days of yore.

How many complaints of amateur CW violations do you think "Riley"
gets? (Somebody pounding out "FU" in Morse on a Touch-Tone (tm) pad
on a repeater input does not count as CW....)

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest
Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon



Kim W5TIT August 5th 03 03:44 AM

"Dee D. Flint" wrote in message
y.com...

"Kim W5TIT" wrote in message
...
CW is mostly callsign/whereabouts/weather/TNX and that's it. If an

actual
conversation ensues, I'm sure no one (except the jerks I know of) would
waste their time getting carpal tunnel with cursing in CW.


There you are wrong. There are many extensive conversations on CW. They
converse about the same things voice operators do. I've heard them

talking
about their careers, families, computers, buying and selling on ebay and a
myriad of other topics.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE


Wow, most of the CW operators I've known even state that all they "pretty
much" do is exchange information. Most of them also only use it during a
contest, though. Maybe that's the difference.

Kim W5TIT


---
Posted via news://freenews.netfront.net
Complaints to

Kim W5TIT August 5th 03 03:45 AM

"Dick Carroll;" wrote in message
...


"Dee D. Flint" wrote:

"Kim W5TIT" wrote in message
...
CW is mostly callsign/whereabouts/weather/TNX and that's it. If an

actual
conversation ensues, I'm sure no one (except the jerks I know of)

would
waste their time getting carpal tunnel with cursing in CW.


There you are wrong. There are many extensive conversations on CW.

They
converse about the same things voice operators do. I've heard them

talking
about their careers, families, computers, buying and selling on ebay and

a
myriad of other topics.


Dee, don't waste your time trying to convince Kim with facts. Her mind,

such as
it is, is already made up.


Still sniping, Dick? You sure are a chicken...

Kim W5TIT


---
Posted via news://freenews.netfront.net
Complaints to

Brian August 5th 03 04:00 AM

Floyd Davidson wrote in message ...
ospam (Larry Roll K3LT) wrote:


73 de Larry (that's MISTER Roll to you), K3LT


Two faced hypocrite.

If she makes one insulting gester and that means she is
"petulant", what do the dozens and dozens that you post make
you?


Flatulent.

Dave Heil August 5th 03 04:02 AM

Kim W5TIT wrote:

"Dee D. Flint" wrote in message
y.com...

"Kim W5TIT" wrote in message
...
CW is mostly callsign/whereabouts/weather/TNX and that's it. If an

actual
conversation ensues, I'm sure no one (except the jerks I know of) would
waste their time getting carpal tunnel with cursing in CW.


There you are wrong. There are many extensive conversations on CW. They
converse about the same things voice operators do. I've heard them

talking
about their careers, families, computers, buying and selling on ebay and a
myriad of other topics.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE


Wow, most of the CW operators I've known even state that all they "pretty
much" do is exchange information. Most of them also only use it during a
contest, though. Maybe that's the difference.


Interesting data, Kim. Do you have evidence that your anecdotal tale is
indicative of national stats--or do you just have a feeling?

Dave K8MN

Larry Roll K3LT August 5th 03 04:09 AM

In article , Floyd Davidson
writes:


Two faced hypocrite.

If she makes one insulting gester and that means she is
"petulant", what do the dozens and dozens that you post make
you?


I dunno, Floyd. Let's look them over. Please repost AT LEAST one DOZEN
of my "insulting gestures" and we'll examine them, one by one. C'mon,
now, get busy with Google and post a dozen of my insulting gestures, or
you're the hypocrite!

73 de Larry, K3LT


Larry Roll K3LT August 5th 03 04:09 AM

In article , "Dick Carroll;"
writes:

You see, sweetheart, this is just the kind of thing I'm talking about. It
is quite juvenile to be making insulting hand gestures on Usenet!


Naw, Larry, she's mooning you !


Dick:

I don't think so. If she were mooning me, it would be more like this:

|
|
___________________|___________________

Her puny little __|__ would be more like J.Lo. mooning me! And nobody's
ever gonna mistake Kim's derrière for J.Lo's!!! Kim was clearly making a
hand gesture.

73 de Larry, K3LT


Kim W5TIT August 5th 03 04:42 AM


"N2EY" wrote in message
...
In article , "Kim"


writes:


[Preface: this message is rather confusing to try and keep attributes on, so
I hope I do a decent job of it]


The point is, what does passing a CW test prove in the way of
knowledge--other than that one can pass a CW test?


It proves that:


1) The person has learned a useful radio skill at a very basic level.


Then, why not have a "net operation" test? Net operation is fairly
standard. That's as basic a level as you can get: everyone understands

the
English Language (at least those who are testing for a US amateur radio
license).


Actually, based on some postings here, understanding of English should not

be
taken for granted!

Net operation test? Good idea! In fact, I have posted suggestions here

about a
similar (but simpler) test. Basic idea was that the person taking the

test
would demonstrate the ability to send and receive simple messages in

standard
form using either CW/Morse, voice, or a data mode. I can google up the

details
if you want.


Well. No, you don't have to do that. I believe you ;) I think it's a
great idea to have some such thing like that.


However, when I proposed such a test as a replacement for the code test,

there
was universal opposition from nocodetest folks. That's when I realized

that for
some of the loudest complainers here it wasn't really about the code at

all,
but about the idea of operating skills and standard procedures.


They had a problem with the way you say you proposed it: as a choice of
either CW/Morse, voice, or a data mode?! Geeze, that is whining! Because I
don't have a problem with that at all. In fact, even if the CW test hangs
around, I think the presentation of it ought to be in net format. The
questions could be something like, "who was the net control station," etc.


2) The person was willing and able to devote the time and effort

necessary
to learn that skill.


That has nothing to do with their participation in ham radio.


So? There's no requirement that any licensee actually participate. There

used
to be, btw.


I understand that. I also understand there used to be requirement for
upgrading with a certain amount of time. I know that is why there is such a
population of folks who think it's an all-out sin to stay as a Novice, Tech,
etc.

BUT, the current requirements do not mandate that a licensee participate; so
why have that as part of a scope for an amateur radio license? If the
requirement for participation hours comes back, *then* include testing
parameters that will measure a person's willingness, devotion...


3) The person has been exposed to a useful, widely-used-by-hams radio
communications mode other than voice or data.


Like I said, then test on voice. It's the widest-used-by-hams radio
communication. Why not test the most used mode?


Why test what almost everyone can do?


I think your proposal is similar to the idea of "testing voice." Use a test
that measures the capability of one to conform to net standards. While nets
all have different *styles* the standards are pretty much throughout.


My proposed message-skills test would have left the choice of mode up to

the
person being tested. What could be fairer?


Absolutely! I hope you don't think I'd have a problem with something like
that?


Then your knowledge of amateur radio is very lacking. Like it or not,
CW/Morse
is a very big part of amateur radio today. Of course, that by itself
doesn't prove we must have a code test.


Thank you.


You're welcome.

And, was that you acquiescing?


Nope.

When you boil down all the arguments, almost everything on any ARS license

test
(real or proposed) comes down to somebody's opinion on what's important

and
what isn't. Proof just doesn't exist, one way or the other. Take Ohm's

Law -
why MUST it be tested? Some hams do perfectly well with little or no

knowledge
of it, and yet it's on the tests because somebody thinks it's important

enough
to force it down everyone's throats.


True, but you reasoned that the parts of the testing process I have a
problem with were for measure of devotion, and such. We are not discussing,
really, what is important in ham radio for--truly--the only real important
thing for ham radio is that one comprehend, be familiar with, and employ the
Rules and Regulations from the FCC; and become familiar with the "ways" of
ham radio (gentelmen's agreements, standard communication protocols, etc.)

While unpopular for ham radio, if someone doesn't take the time to "be
careful" in building equipment, putting up and antenna, building
this-or-that, it is generally them that is going to get hurt. Advertisement
of a few tragedies and people are going to get the idea that they need some
independent study to be safe in what they do with ham radio. No net
control, RACES or ARES Coordinator is going to turn loose an inexperienced,
rough rider of a ham onto the general public. So, IMHO, the only true
measure for ham licensing should be through a written test that measures
knowledge of the FCC R&R, the Communications Act, etc.

HOWEVER; I concede and certainly will agree to keep CW testing, because I do
believe in *some* of the traditions of ham radio; and CW is one of them. I
also like your idea and would support something like that.


It's bad enough that the written tests don't prove a whole lot,

without
the added argument of CW in the mix. To continue to support CW as
some form of
proof that people know more about ham radio, know more about
communication,
know more about the standards and technology of ham radio, et al, is

to
continue to do nothing but whine about a tradition--which is really

all
CW really is: A TRADITION that no one wants to see fade away.


You are mistaken on several counts there, Kim.


1) The written tests are what they are. They are in a continuing state

of
development.


2) ALL ELSE BEING EQUAL, a ham who has Morse skills knows more about
amateur radio than one with no Morse skills.


I disagree. A ham who has CW skills knows more about CW than one with no

CW
skills.

And since CW/Morse is a big important part of amateur radio, a ham who has

CW
skills knows more about amateur radio than one with no CW skills.


I think we are splitting hairs, here.


You cannot escape that conclusion. Of course, that conclusion does not

prove
that CW must have its own test, just that "ALL ELSE BEING EQUAL, a ham who

has
Morse skills knows more about amateur radio than one with no Morse

skills."


We will have to agree to disagree on this one.


3) Morse/CW has certain advantages to hams beyond being "just another
mode".


That does not merit a CW test.


In your opinion. In others' opinions, it does.


Well, certainly. I'm puzzled here. I always deal in opinions.


4) Morse/CW is more than "just a tradition". It's a useful mode of

radio
communication enjoyed by hundreds of thousands of hams.


That does not merit a CW test.


In your opinion. In others' opinions, it does.


(see above)


5) There do exist folks who want Morse/CW USE (not just the TEST) by

hams
to simply go away. They are a very small minority, but they do exist.

Or at
least
there are people whose rhetoric indicates they want Morse use by hams

to
end.


That's their problem, not mine. I don't believe CW will ever exit from

the
ham radio scene.


I hope you are right about that.

Of course, whether all of that "proves" we must have a code test is

simply
a matter of opinion.


Passing CW is nothing.


Maybe not to you. To others, it's a big deal.


Well, I worded that wrong. Passing CW is a big deal, but it does nothing
for the benefit of ham radio, save that that particular operator may use
CW--but that particular operator would probably have used CW anyway,

then.

If it does nothing, why all the fuss?.


ABSOLUTELY!!!!!!!! Why, Jim? A cursory explanation from me would be: 1)
that CW is such a tradition that any attempt to alter its state is seen as
an assault on a very beloved part of ham radio, 2) that, to many, change is
very difficult; mostly to reason seekers, i.e., if any change is made to CW
is must mean ____________ and that CW will fade from the ARS, 3) there is
some degree of....well, jealousy would be a lousy term...but some degree of
bad feeling for others not having to be "raked through the coals" to get
their license, and 4) the longheld belief that CW study to pass a test
proves what you and I are debating here.

But, the root of your question: "why all the fuss" gets a whole ABSOLUTELY
from me. Why all the fuss?

[Snipped, but hopefully illuminated below:]

That's simply illogical. No test, no matter how contrived, will filter

out
every single "jerk" from the ranks of amateur radio. Or anything else,

for
that matter.


I know that, and you know that. But others here either don't know that

or
don't want to let go of that part of the argument.


I've never seen anyone argue that a code test is a perfect "jerk filter".

I
have seen people argue that it is not a "jerk filter" at all. I've also

seen
arguments that since it's not a perfect "jerk filter", it has no effect at

all
on "jerks".


The phrase "dumbing down" comes to mind. Most of us would agree that jerks
are dumb. If CW testing is supported to the extent that to lose it is to
"dumb down" the ARS, and bring the CBers in, and...well, you know all the
comments; then isn't that an acknowledgement of the belief that, somehow,
the CW test keeps all that from happening? Like I said, you and I know that
it doesn't; but there are those who believe it does.


Look at how much it takes just to become a physician. The training and
testing
required is phenomenal, and designed to weed out the incapable. The

hard
work
and dedication required just to get into medical school are

extraordinary,
and
yet that's just the beginning. I could go on and on, but you get the
picture.


I will not argue the merit of CW testing against the measure of training

and
testing for a professional field. There is no reason to put someone

through
the same stressful training and testing that a physician goes through,

for
an amateur radio license.


Apparently you did not get the picture at all.

The point is simply that NO test or training is a perfect "jerk filter",

not
even at the level of what doctors go through.


I would not argue that, as noted above.


Using CW as a test to prove "diligence" to the desire of wanting to

be
a ham radio operator is pure crap in my not-so-humble opinion.


OK, fine. At least you note that it's your opinion.



Jim, all my statements are my opinion. Can I ask you what in the world else
you think they would be?


One would hope, Jim, that everyone realizes we post our opinions.


We post both opinions and objective facts. The problem is that some folks

try
to pass off their opinions as objective facts.


I hope I don't do that. If I do, it is not intentional.


It is wrong to even attempt to measure someone's desire and

interest.

Why? I'd rather have an ARS consisting of a few hundred thousand
interested,
active, dedicated, skilled, knowledgeable hams than one of a few

million
inactive, apathetic, unskilled, ignorant ones who could not care less.
Code test or no code test.


And, I'd rather have *everyone.*


That means there should be no tests and no qualifications at all. We've

seen
what happens to a radio service that takes that route. No thanks.


Well, then let me clarify that I mean I would have everyone who meets
whatever requirements there is currently when they are "applying." Maybe
it's only here, but I tell you I have seen more crappy people--those who
would probably earn the title lid, cbplusser, etc.--get wiped off the air
because of being ignored. Now, if the floodgates opened and there is not a
testing structure of some kind, or a licensing structure of some kind, ham
radio would certainly become a cesspool. Remember that CB radio used to be
much better until the FCC relaxed regulations there; or, more to the point,
quit enforcement opportunities there.


If I have an Extra
license and I have no equipment or haven't even been on the radio in
years,
then what did passing CW prove, in terms of proven interest?

Nothing.
And it never will.


Incorrect. It proved that at one time the person had the interest.


Oh, wow...


When's the last time YOU were on the ham bands, Kim?


A loooong time ago; but I am still interested. And, m'darlin' is putting
his radio back in his truck so I imagine we'll be full fledged again soon.
By the way, I understand it is quite common for people to drop out, come
back, drop out, come back, etc.


Because those modes don't require the acquisition of new skills for

their
use.


Uh, 'scuse me? They require being able to establish communication

between
devices, have the signal within a certain bandwidth, etc.


Plug 'n' play, Kim. No test for that. Does it really take a lot of skill

to use
an HT?


Nope, but let's say it is a test requirement to put together an APRS
station, under the guidelines and equipment that was available only up to
about five years ago. It is NOT easy, and at that time everything had to
wired yourself, or you could pay a much-higher-than-I-was-willing price--but
for testing we'd leave out the order for the wiring harness. That is using
a TNC, radio, GPS receiver, and we could even through in the computer for a
full APRS station. Not easy. In fact, even with my much more technical
husband on board, we still had to call to North Carolina and have a elmer
walk us through the way to do it! I'd have failed a ham test for
sure--wouldn't Dick and Larry and Dave just love that!


But note this plain, simple fact: Almost all of the FCC enforcement
actions for
"jerk-like" on-air behavior (obscenity, jamming, failure to ID,

exceeeding
license privileges, etc., etc.) are against hams using PHONE modes, not
CW/Morse or data modes. ALL of us have taken written tests detailing

what
we
should and should not do on the air, but it seems like violations are

much
more
prevalent among the talkers than the brasspounders or keyboarders. Why?


I've already said that there are probably more reasons for that than it
being because a CW operator is a finer person than others who are not.


" a CW operator is a finer person than others who are not. " Has a nice

ring to
it...


heh heh, I knew you were going to like that.

Nothing could be finer than to handle my brass keyer in the mornin'
Nothing could be finer than to hear the longs n shorts in my speaker hornin
(poetic license there)

Anyway...


Carpal tunnel? Not a problem - the side-to-side motion of a bug or paddles
avoids CTS, while the up-and-down motion of keyboards promotes it. Just

another
advantage of CW...

73 de Jim, N2EY


Kim W5TIT


---
Posted via news://freenews.netfront.net
Complaints to

Alun Palmer August 5th 03 09:22 AM

"Phil Kane" wrote in
.net:

On Mon, 04 Aug 2003 07:41:03 -0400, Dwight Stewart wrote:

Very simple answer, Jim. The FCC has limited personnel today. The few
they
have simply don't have the time to sit around listening, as code users
pound out their incredibly slow conversations, to catch violations. ;)


For reasons that I disagreed with then and I disagree with now, (but
that's another story) the FCC' s enforcement response is driven by
complaints, not by "Patrolling the Ether" (tm) as in days of yore.

How many complaints of amateur CW violations do you think "Riley"
gets? (Somebody pounding out "FU" in Morse on a Touch-Tone (tm) pad
on a repeater input does not count as CW....)

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest
Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon




So what do we call it then? I have certainly heard F-U-C-K sent in Morse
on a repeater.

Dee D. Flint August 5th 03 11:16 PM


"Kim W5TIT" wrote in message
...
"Dee D. Flint" wrote in message
y.com...

"Kim W5TIT" wrote in message
...
CW is mostly callsign/whereabouts/weather/TNX and that's it. If an

actual
conversation ensues, I'm sure no one (except the jerks I know of)

would
waste their time getting carpal tunnel with cursing in CW.


There you are wrong. There are many extensive conversations on CW.

They
converse about the same things voice operators do. I've heard them

talking
about their careers, families, computers, buying and selling on ebay and

a
myriad of other topics.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE


Wow, most of the CW operators I've known even state that all they "pretty
much" do is exchange information. Most of them also only use it during a
contest, though. Maybe that's the difference.

Kim W5TIT


Just cruise the bands at non-contest times and that is when you will find
the extended conversations.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE


Dan/W4NTI August 6th 03 12:19 AM


"Kim W5TIT" wrote in message
...
"Dee D. Flint" wrote in message
y.com...

"Kim W5TIT" wrote in message
...
CW is mostly callsign/whereabouts/weather/TNX and that's it. If an

actual
conversation ensues, I'm sure no one (except the jerks I know of)

would
waste their time getting carpal tunnel with cursing in CW.


There you are wrong. There are many extensive conversations on CW.

They
converse about the same things voice operators do. I've heard them

talking
about their careers, families, computers, buying and selling on ebay and

a
myriad of other topics.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE


Wow, most of the CW operators I've known even state that all they "pretty
much" do is exchange information. Most of them also only use it during a
contest, though. Maybe that's the difference.

Kim W5TIT


---
Posted via news://freenews.netfront.net
Complaints to


Kim keeps referencing all her friends that do CW. And what they tell her.
Hey Kim....here is an eye opener for you. CW ops actually to 'communicate'
Yes there is the wx reports, rig here is etc. But real CW ops don't bother
with that booooorings stuff. We talk about everything under the sun.

Get you 'CW OP BUDS' :) to get their speed up around 40 and check out 7030
or so. There are some 'real' conversations going on.

Dan/W4NTI



N2EY August 6th 03 01:21 AM

In article , "Kim"
writes:

Wow, most of the CW operators I've known even state that all they "pretty
much" do is exchange information.


Not me.

Most of them also only use it during a
contest, though.


Not me.

Maybe that's the difference.

Of course. The 'phone and data folks do the same - get the QSO and on to the
next, which is what contests are all about. DXing is similar.

CW ragchewing is a completely different game. Tremendous fun once you have the
skills and a decent rig.

And CW can offer a feature most other modes don't - full break-in, or QSK. The
receiving op can interrupt the sending op just by tapping the key. Great for
traffic handling, too.

73 de Jim, N2EY

N2EY August 6th 03 01:21 AM

In article , Dwight Stewart
writes:

"N2EY" wrote:

(snip) But note this plain, simple fact: Almost all of
the FCC enforcement actions for "jerk-like" on-air
behavior (obscenity, jamming, failure to ID, exceeeding
license privileges, etc., etc.) are against hams using
PHONE modes, not CW/Morse or data modes. ALL of us have
taken written tests detailing what we should and should
not do on the air, but it seems like violations are much
more prevalent among the talkers than the brasspounders
or keyboarders. Why?



Very simple answer, Jim. The FCC has limited personnel today. The few they
have simply don't have the time to sit around listening, as code users pound
out their incredibly slow conversations, to catch violations. ;)


HAW!

Actually, the differences in violations between the various modes isn't
that hard to understand. The phone modes dominate ham radio usage, therefore
it should be obvious more violations will occur in those modes.


True to a point - but HF/MF usage isn't that much slanted towards 'phone. The
ratio of cited violations is far greater than the ratio of users.

And since enforcement is complaint-driven, FCC monitoring activity isn't a
factor.

In addition,
phone users exchange information at a greater rate when compared to CW users


Some do. But in general, decent CW ops exchange info at a rate that is close to
that of people talking. Although the raw WPM is less, CW uses abbreviations and
prosigns, while 'phone tends to be full of pauses, redundancies and phonetics.

and conversations occur more often when compared to data users. Both of
these lead to greater opportunities for violations to occur. If all these
differences were factored in, I suspect the differences in violations would
be far less.


I don't think so. The worst I've ever heard on the CW bands was one ham calling
another a lid for tuning up and calling a DX station on the DX's freq after the
DX had clearly stated he was working split. The worst I've heard on the 'phone
bands I am too embarrassed to even describe.

It should be noted that the vast majority of hams behave very appropriately on
the
bands, regardless of mode or license class. But it only takes a few bad apples
to make all of us look bad.

73 de Jim, N2EY

Jim Hampton August 6th 03 01:59 AM

Interesting. Of course, I never gave a hang for contests, but I recall the
RPN (Rochester Peanut Whistle Net) that we had years ago. We met evenings
on 15 CW. I'm trying to recall ... there was me (then WB2OSP), Tim WB2KAO
(still has that call), Greg WB2GLK (now a 4 call and I'm not sure ... I'd
have to look it up), Mike (WA2SEY now W2AV) and a couple of others. I can't
imagine us getting on a bunch of evenings only to state rrr tnx fer call ur
5nn here in Rochester,, ny (heck, we were all from Rochester!). I enjoyed
rag chewing, and preferred cw back then. When in the service, I usually
split my operating around 1/3 ssb, 1/3 cw, 1/3 rtty. I used to talk via
rtty with Norm, VK2NP, for hours on end. ssb and cw contacts were usually
in the range of 15 minutes to half an hour. Even a cw contact for 15
minutes did consist of far more than simple weather, rig, etc exchanges as
my cw contacts were fairly high speed cw (usually - although I did enjoy
dropping into the novice 40 or 15 meter bands to give a few folks a chance
to work something more than a couple of states away. Those were usually
limited as you imply simply by the limitation of slow cw). The cw contacts
close approached the limit of the rtty gear running a tape reader. rtty was
60 words per minute, too much for me, but at the time I had no problem
putting 40 words per minute perfect copy on paper and 50 words per minute
before I was struggling to copy it. Most of my contacts were between 30 and
50 words per minute cw. Come to think of it, a lot of voice contacts were
just what you mentioned - signal, weather, rig, name, and - oh yes -
*please* QSL.

Don't get me wrong; I don't care whether someone else want to learn code or
not; I just don't care for a bunch of folks who want to blame it for their
washing machines over-sudsing :) As far as carpel-tunnel, I never used a
straight key (although I could send decent code to about 22 and shaky code
to about 28 with one). A small amount of movement and the Hallicrafters
HA1-TO keyer took care of the tough stuff :) A few hours of cw contacts
never bithered me a bot.


73 from Rochester, NY
Jim AA2QA


"Kim W5TIT" wrote in message
...

Wow, most of the CW operators I've known even state that all they "pretty
much" do is exchange information. Most of them also only use it during a
contest, though. Maybe that's the difference.

Kim W5TIT





---
Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free.
Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
Version: 6.0.507 / Virus Database: 304 - Release Date: 8/4/03



Alun Palmer August 6th 03 05:35 AM

"Dee D. Flint" wrote in
y.com:


"Alun Palmer" wrote in message
...
"Phil Kane" wrote in
.net:

On Mon, 04 Aug 2003 07:41:03 -0400, Dwight Stewart wrote:

Very simple answer, Jim. The FCC has limited personnel today. The
few they
have simply don't have the time to sit around listening, as code
users pound out their incredibly slow conversations, to catch
violations. ;)

For reasons that I disagreed with then and I disagree with now,
(but that's another story) the FCC' s enforcement response is
driven by complaints, not by "Patrolling the Ether" (tm) as in
days of yore.

How many complaints of amateur CW violations do you think "Riley"
gets? (Somebody pounding out "FU" in Morse on a Touch-Tone (tm)
pad on a repeater input does not count as CW....)

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest
Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon




So what do we call it then? I have certainly heard F-U-C-K sent in
Morse on a repeater.


Anything from an unidentified transmission to interference to jamming
for starters depending on the exact events. It probably violates a
number of FCC rules.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE



The point is that Phil is trying to say that jamming in MCW doesn't count
as jamming in CW, which is like trying to say that there's a vital
difference between using FM or SSB to jam.

Dwight Stewart August 6th 03 04:27 PM

"N2EY" wrote:

But it only takes a few bad apples to make all
of us look bad.



And the FCC should go after those bad apples, whatever their license
class. Ham operators should also informally ostracize the bad apples by not
talking to them or inviting them to participate in other activities. Like
the troublemakers in these newsgroups, these people are seeking an audience.
Deprive them of that and they often change their ways fairly quickly.


Dwight Stewart (W5NET)

http://www.qsl.net/w5net/


N2EY August 6th 03 05:32 PM

Alun Palmer wrote in message .. .
"Dee D. Flint" wrote in
y.com:


"Alun Palmer" wrote in message
...
"Phil Kane" wrote in
.net:


On Mon, 04 Aug 2003 07:41:03 -0400, Dwight Stewart wrote:


Very simple answer, Jim. The FCC has limited personnel today. The
few they
have simply don't have the time to sit around listening, as code
users pound out their incredibly slow conversations, to catch
violations. ;)

For reasons that I disagreed with then and I disagree with now,
(but that's another story) the FCC' s enforcement response is
driven by complaints, not by "Patrolling the Ether" (tm) as in
days of yore.

How many complaints of amateur CW violations do you think "Riley"
gets? (Somebody pounding out "FU" in Morse on a Touch-Tone (tm)
pad on a repeater input does not count as CW....)

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest
Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon


So what do we call it then? I have certainly heard


(expletive deleted)

sent in
Morse on a repeater.


That's awful. I haven't heard anything that bad on the CW/data
subbands, though. Have you?

Anything from an unidentified transmission to interference to jamming
for starters depending on the exact events. It probably violates a
number of FCC rules.


Let's see: Obscenity, failure to ID, jamming, unauthorized use of a
repeater. For starters.

The point is that Phil is trying to say that jamming in MCW doesn't count
as jamming in CW, which is like trying to say that there's a vital
difference between using FM or SSB to jam.


No, that's not the point at all.

The point is that hams actually using CW/Morse for communications
don't gather anywhere near as many enforcement actions as hams using
'phone modes for communications. The difference is far more than can
be accounted for by the greater popularity of 'phone modes.

Is there a CW equivalent of the W6NUT repeater, 14,313 or 3950?

73 de Jim, N2EY

Phil Kane August 6th 03 10:51 PM

On 5 Aug 2003 08:22:13 GMT, Alun Palmer wrote:

So what do we call it then? I have certainly heard F-U-C-K sent in Morse
on a repeater.


It is intentional and usually unidentified interference to voice
communications (except if the repeater is running Packet or SSTV as
several of our club and/or ARES/RACES repeaters do). It is NOT
interference with CW/Morse communication or by a station in a
legitimate QSO using CW/Morse.

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest
Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon

Oregon Tualatin Valley Amateur Radio Club



Phil Kane August 6th 03 10:51 PM

On Tue, 05 Aug 2003 14:36:33 GMT, Dwight Stewart wrote:

Actually, my comment was a joke, Phil. Notice the "wink face" after that
paragraph. But, you're right - the FCC does depend mainly on complaints. In
many cases (VHF, local issues, and so on), there isn't much else they can
do.


At one time the FCC was putting up a network of remote VHF/UHF
receivers in various cities for monitoring and single-bearing df
purposes. Access was dial-up with multiple passwords, and the
system piped audio and bearing info back down the line over
voice-over modems. The test installaton that we used the most was
in St. Louis, MO.

Boston, Washington, and Los Angeles/San Diego had integrated
networks of multiple receivers constituting a real df system for
what we today call "Homeland Security" purposes. The California
system was funded by the Coast Guard who was the primary client, and
it was used very heavily for marine safety and rescue purposes.

With the funding cuts (a.k.a. The Great Rape) of the mid-90s the
rest of the system never got built. I don't know if the CG kept
up the maintenance funding on the system as they were 'sposed to do.

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane



Brian Kelly August 6th 03 11:13 PM

(N2EY) wrote in message om...
Alun Palmer wrote in message .. .
"Dee D. Flint" wrote in
y.com:


"Alun Palmer" wrote in message
...
"Phil Kane" wrote in
.net:


On Mon, 04 Aug 2003 07:41:03 -0400, Dwight Stewart wrote:


Very simple answer, Jim. The FCC has limited personnel today. The
few they
have simply don't have the time to sit around listening, as code
users pound out their incredibly slow conversations, to catch
violations. ;)

For reasons that I disagreed with then and I disagree with now,
(but that's another story) the FCC' s enforcement response is
driven by complaints, not by "Patrolling the Ether" (tm) as in
days of yore.

How many complaints of amateur CW violations do you think "Riley"
gets? (Somebody pounding out "FU" in Morse on a Touch-Tone (tm)
pad on a repeater input does not count as CW....)

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest
Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon


So what do we call it then? I have certainly heard


(expletive deleted)

sent in
Morse on a repeater.


That's awful. I haven't heard anything that bad on the CW/data
subbands, though. Have you?

Anything from an unidentified transmission to interference to jamming
for starters depending on the exact events. It probably violates a
number of FCC rules.


Let's see: Obscenity, failure to ID, jamming, unauthorized use of a
repeater. For starters.

The point is that Phil is trying to say that jamming in MCW doesn't count
as jamming in CW, which is like trying to say that there's a vital
difference between using FM or SSB to jam.


No, that's not the point at all.

The point is that hams actually using CW/Morse for communications
don't gather anywhere near as many enforcement actions as hams using
'phone modes for communications. The difference is far more than can
be accounted for by the greater popularity of 'phone modes.

Is there a CW equivalent of the W6NUT repeater, 14,313 or 3950?


We're not quite above such things. You oughta been there the nite in
the early '70s when the Big Guns got together and decided to hammer
Radio Moscow off a freq around 7.030. You bet it worked, Moscow moved
up the band and didn't come back.

73 de Jim, N2EY


w3rv

N2EY August 6th 03 11:21 PM

In article , Dwight Stewart
writes:

"N2EY" wrote:

But it only takes a few bad apples to make all
of us look bad.


And the FCC should go after those bad apples, whatever their license
class.


I agree 100%. But FCC's are very limited, thanks to the mandate to "get the
government off your back" from 20+ years ago. And the general unpopularity of
things like taxes.

Ham operators should also informally ostracize the bad apples by not
talking to them or inviting them to participate in other activities.


I agree 100%. And many of us do.

But there are those who don't accept our "old fashioned values" and traditions.
Like not cussing or jamming on the air. Did ostracizing clean up 3950, 14313 or
W6NUT?

Like
the troublemakers in these newsgroups, these people are seeking an audience.
Deprive them of that and they often change their ways fairly quickly.

Sometimes. OTOH they sometimes cluster together and reinforce each other when
that is done. We had an example of that a few years ago on a local repeater.
Solution was to shut down the repeater when the bad apples showed up, which
deprived everyone of its use.

Total dependence on enforcement and peer group rejection is not adequate if
basic "social" values are not inculcated into people's thinking.

73 de Jim, N2EY


Phil Kane August 6th 03 11:37 PM

On 06 Aug 2003 22:21:48 GMT, N2EY wrote:

Sometimes. OTOH they sometimes cluster together and reinforce each
other when that is done. We had an example of that a few years ago on
a local repeater. Solution was to shut down the repeater when the bad
apples showed up, which deprived everyone of its use.


We ran into this in the 70s and 80s in San Francisco. The problem
there was that the goal of the "bad apples" was to shut the repeater
down.

After we hauled one of the ringleaders into Federal court on the
complaint of the N. Cal. DX Club (it was pure coincidence that the
judge was a classmate of the chief complainant) the problem abated
somewhat and the yoyos gathered on one particular machine which
gets shut down from time to time. And this was nothing compared to
the NUT machine.

Total dependence on enforcement and peer group rejection is not adequate if
basic "social" values are not inculcated into people's thinking.


For sure.

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane



Phil Kane August 6th 03 11:37 PM

On 6 Aug 2003 15:13:10 -0700, Brian Kelly wrote:

We're not quite above such things. You oughta been there the nite in
the early '70s when the Big Guns got together and decided to hammer
Radio Moscow off a freq around 7.030. You bet it worked, Moscow moved
up the band and didn't come back.


Remember my story about "Radio Moscow does not operate on 16.xxx
MHz" ?? ggg

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane



WA8ULX August 7th 03 12:15 AM

And the FCC should go after those bad apples, whatever their license
class.


Dream on, cant wait till the CBplussers start filling up HF, and you all start
crying to the FCC. I will be setting here laughing my ASS off

N2EY August 7th 03 01:20 AM

In article ,
(Brian Kelly) writes:

The point is that hams actually using CW/Morse for communications
don't gather anywhere near as many enforcement actions as hams using
'phone modes for communications. The difference is far more than can
be accounted for by the greater popularity of 'phone modes.

Is there a CW equivalent of the W6NUT repeater, 14,313 or 3950?


We're not quite above such things.


Yes, we are.

You oughta been there the nite in
the early '70s when the Big Guns got together and decided to hammer
Radio Moscow off a freq around 7.030. You bet it worked, Moscow moved
up the band and didn't come back.


That was hams uniting to repel an illegal intruder. 7.000 to 7.100 has been
worldwide exclusive amateur since at least 1929.

Was there any enforcement action from FCC?

73 de Jim, N2EY



Len Over 21 August 7th 03 01:26 AM

In article , "Phil Kane"
writes:

Total dependence on enforcement and peer group rejection is not adequate if
basic "social" values are not inculcated into people's thinking.


For sure.


I thought the brainwashing has been quite well done by you-know-who
membership organization? :-)

LHA

Alun Palmer August 7th 03 04:44 AM

(N2EY) wrote in
m:

Alun Palmer wrote in message
.. .
"Dee D. Flint" wrote in
y.com:


"Alun Palmer" wrote in message
...
"Phil Kane" wrote in
.net:


On Mon, 04 Aug 2003 07:41:03 -0400, Dwight Stewart wrote:


Very simple answer, Jim. The FCC has limited personnel today.
The few they
have simply don't have the time to sit around listening, as code
users pound out their incredibly slow conversations, to catch
violations. ;)

For reasons that I disagreed with then and I disagree with now,
(but that's another story) the FCC' s enforcement response is
driven by complaints, not by "Patrolling the Ether" (tm) as in
days of yore.

How many complaints of amateur CW violations do you think
"Riley" gets? (Somebody pounding out "FU" in Morse on a
Touch-Tone (tm) pad on a repeater input does not count as
CW....)

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest
Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon


So what do we call it then? I have certainly heard


(expletive deleted)

sent in
Morse on a repeater.


That's awful. I haven't heard anything that bad on the CW/data
subbands, though. Have you?


I really do only use phone, so I wouldn't know what was being sent down
there.

Anything from an unidentified transmission to interference to
jamming for starters depending on the exact events. It probably
violates a number of FCC rules.


Let's see: Obscenity, failure to ID, jamming, unauthorized use of a
repeater. For starters.

The point is that Phil is trying to say that jamming in MCW doesn't
count as jamming in CW, which is like trying to say that there's a
vital difference between using FM or SSB to jam.


No, that's not the point at all.

The point is that hams actually using CW/Morse for communications
don't gather anywhere near as many enforcement actions as hams using
'phone modes for communications. The difference is far more than can
be accounted for by the greater popularity of 'phone modes.

Is there a CW equivalent of the W6NUT repeater, 14,313 or 3950?

73 de Jim, N2EY


Probably not. I have, however, heard endless repeated CQ calls sent in CW
by US hams on top of DX phone ops who were innocently using their phone
subbands, that happen to be regarded as CW frequencies in part 97. I am
90% sure that it is deliberate jamming, and it is a long term ongoing
situation. Presumably the perpetrators are too ignorant to understand that
FCC rules end at the border?

73 de Alun, N3KIP

Alun Palmer August 7th 03 04:46 AM

"Phil Kane" wrote in
.net:

On 5 Aug 2003 08:22:13 GMT, Alun Palmer wrote:

So what do we call it then? I have certainly heard F-U-C-K sent in Morse
on a repeater.


It is intentional and usually unidentified interference to voice
communications (except if the repeater is running Packet or SSTV as
several of our club and/or ARES/RACES repeaters do). It is NOT
interference with CW/Morse communication or by a station in a
legitimate QSO using CW/Morse.

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest
Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon

Oregon Tualatin Valley Amateur Radio Club




So using Morse to deliberately interfere with phone is OK, then?

N2EY August 7th 03 05:13 PM

Alun Palmer wrote in message . ..
(N2EY) wrote in
m:

Alun Palmer wrote in message
.. .
"Dee D. Flint" wrote in
y.com:


"Alun Palmer" wrote in message
...
"Phil Kane" wrote in
.net:


On Mon, 04 Aug 2003 07:41:03 -0400, Dwight Stewart wrote:


Very simple answer, Jim. The FCC has limited personnel today.
The few they
have simply don't have the time to sit around listening, as code
users pound out their incredibly slow conversations, to catch
violations. ;)

For reasons that I disagreed with then and I disagree with now,
(but that's another story) the FCC' s enforcement response is
driven by complaints, not by "Patrolling the Ether" (tm) as in
days of yore.

How many complaints of amateur CW violations do you think
"Riley" gets? (Somebody pounding out "FU" in Morse on a
Touch-Tone (tm) pad on a repeater input does not count as
CW....)

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest
Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon


So what do we call it then? I have certainly heard


(expletive deleted)

sent in
Morse on a repeater.


That's awful. I haven't heard anything that bad on the CW/data
subbands, though. Have you?


I really do only use phone, so I wouldn't know what was being sent down
there.

I can assure you that such things don't happen nearly so often (if at
all) on the CW subbands.

Anyone who doubts this is invited to listen for themselves.

Anything from an unidentified transmission to interference to
jamming for starters depending on the exact events. It probably
violates a number of FCC rules.


Let's see: Obscenity, failure to ID, jamming, unauthorized use of a
repeater. For starters.

The point is that Phil is trying to say that jamming in MCW doesn't
count as jamming in CW, which is like trying to say that there's a
vital difference between using FM or SSB to jam.


No, that's not the point at all.

The point is that hams actually using CW/Morse for communications
don't gather anywhere near as many enforcement actions as hams using
'phone modes for communications. The difference is far more than can
be accounted for by the greater popularity of 'phone modes.

Is there a CW equivalent of the W6NUT repeater, 14,313 or 3950?

73 de Jim, N2EY


Probably not.


That's my entire point.

I have, however, heard endless repeated CQ calls sent in CW
by US hams on top of DX phone ops who were innocently using their phone
subbands, that happen to be regarded as CW frequencies in part 97.


Frequency? Date, Time?

I am
90% sure that it is deliberate jamming, and it is a long term ongoing
situation.


How do you know it is deliberate? Perhaps the CQers could not hear the
DX 'phones. Perhaps the DX phones were on top of US CW ops innocently
sending CQ on frequencies that, by bandplan, are CW/digital.

The FCC has definite criteria for deliberate interference. One
criterion is if a station allegedly being interfered with changes
frequency, and the alleged interferer changes frequency too.

Presumably the perpetrators are too ignorant to understand that
FCC rules end at the border?


Who are "the perpetrators" in that case?

You are presuming guilt without adequate proof. Do you have any
evidence that the alleged violators could hear the alleged victims? Or
evidence that the alleged victims were using the frequency first,
rather than the other way around?

Most CW ops use narrow filters - 500, 400, 250 Hz are common choices.*
Useless for 'phone, of course. The CQers may not have realized how
close they were to the DX 'phones. How much room should a CW station
give a weak 'phone station?

Of course the DX 'phones could have switched to CW and answered the
CQers, then politely asked them to move.

73 de Jim, N2EY

*My Southgate Type 7 has two cascaded 8 pole 500 Hz crystal filters,
giving an effective bandwidth of less than 400 Hz and very steep
filter skirts. And it has an audio LC filter as well.

Bert Craig August 7th 03 05:42 PM

"Phil Kane" wrote in message
.net...
On 6 Aug 2003 15:13:10 -0700, Brian Kelly wrote:

We're not quite above such things. You oughta been there the nite in
the early '70s when the Big Guns got together and decided to hammer
Radio Moscow off a freq around 7.030. You bet it worked, Moscow moved
up the band and didn't come back.


Remember my story about "Radio Moscow does not operate on 16.xxx
MHz" ?? ggg

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane


Hey Phil, isn't that a violation of FCC (...and international?) rules/regs?
(...and it gets a giggle?) Certainly NOT as "plain and simple" as I was led
to believe wrt following the rules. Lol. ;-)

--
73 de Bert
WA2SI



Bert Craig August 7th 03 05:55 PM

"N2EY" wrote in message
...
In article ,


(Brian Kelly) writes:

The point is that hams actually using CW/Morse for communications
don't gather anywhere near as many enforcement actions as hams using
'phone modes for communications. The difference is far more than can
be accounted for by the greater popularity of 'phone modes.

Is there a CW equivalent of the W6NUT repeater, 14,313 or 3950?


We're not quite above such things.


Yes, we are.


Agreed.

You oughta been there the nite in
the early '70s when the Big Guns got together and decided to hammer
Radio Moscow off a freq around 7.030. You bet it worked, Moscow moved
up the band and didn't come back.


That was hams uniting to repel an illegal intruder. 7.000 to 7.100 has

been
worldwide exclusive amateur since at least 1929.


Was that action legal, Jim? I certainly believe that it was the correct
action, given the circumstances. I'd always believed that deliberate
interference was illegal no matter what and that that intruders were to be
handled by the FCC.

Was there any enforcement action from FCC?


I'm curious about that too, was there?

73 de Jim, N2EY


--
73 de Bert
WA2SI




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