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-   -   The main problem with Ham radio... (https://www.radiobanter.com/policy/27168-main-problem-ham-radio.html)

Observer December 22nd 03 02:35 PM

The main problem with Ham radio...
 
....is simply this:

Know code = Know ham
No code = No ham

The eternal truth, proven every day.


WA8ULX December 22nd 03 03:13 PM

...is simply this:

Know code = Know ham
No code = No ham

The eternal truth, proven every day.


So TRUE

Steve Silverwood December 27th 03 07:46 AM

In article , says...
...is simply this:

Know code = Know ham
No code = No ham

The eternal truth, proven every day.


I have a feeling that this issue about the code will never be resolved,
at least not while the "old guard" of CW loyalists are still around.
I've been a ham since I got my Novice ticket in 1986 -- before the
Novice Enhancement started -- so I did my 5wpm test back then.
Unfortunately, I've not had the need to use it much. At one point, I
felt as you do, that Morse skills were necessary in order to be
qualified to operate HF. However, technology has pretty much removed
Morse skills from the list of skills needed to operate properly in the
Amateur Service.

I do intend to refresh my Morse skills and operate more using that mode,
especially since I am doing more operating while camping and traveling,
plus operating at QRP power levels from home and on the road. That's a
matter of personal choice, though. I also plan to get onto PSK31, RTTY
and even SSTV and ATV as opportunities present themselves. But as
things stand now, the ability to operate CW is no longer a necessity.
It's still a valid mode, CW sub-bands should still be set aside for
operating in that mode, and it's still a skill that should be cultivated
among the Amateur ranks, but it has outlived its usefulness as a
requirement and should be eliminated as such.

Morse skills were once considered to be a "filter" by which those
operators who were going to screw around on the air would be eliminated
-- the theory was that if someone was a goof-off, (s)he would be
deterred from getting a ham license by having to study for the Morse
exam. As I've stated elsewhere, that theory has been disproven by the
antics of licensed Amateur operators in places like 14.313 MHz, the
"Animal House" repeater in Los Angeles, and the jammers that disrupt
communications during the Rose Parade, among others. A lot of these
bozos hold amateur licenses, Tech Plus and up, so they have taken the
Morse exam and still are irritants. So much for the "filter" theory....

And no, I don't consider a no-code Tech to be any less of a ham than a
Novice or a Tech Plus or anyone else. Everyone with an interest in
amateur radio should be able to participate without having to
demonstrate knowledge of a mode that they will probably never use.

It was suggested in a reply to a related thread on another newsgroup
that the whole exam structure should be tossed as well, if Morse is
eliminated. Not true, nor do I even consider suggesting it. If we as
amateurs are going to be responsible for the emissions coming from our
stations, we must be able to prove that we know what we are doing, we
understand our responsibilities under Part 97, and that we have the
necessary skills to recognize and correct problems as they arise, or to
prevent them from happening at all.

So yes, passing the written exams are a valid entry requirement. In
fact, they should probably be even more of a test of our knowledge and
skills than they are at present. I'd go along with an increase in the
number of questions in the exams, especially in the areas of what is
permitted and prohibited in the operation of our stations. For one
thing, it gives the FCC additional ammunition in prosecution of
operators who violate the regulations -- Mr. Hollingsworth can point to
the exam taken by "Joe Ham, KA6XYZ" and say, "See, this person answered
the questions correctly, demonstrating that he knew that such-and-such
was illegal, then went ahead and did it anyway."

--

-- //Steve//

Steve Silverwood, KB6OJS
Fountain Valley, CA
Email:


Brian December 27th 03 01:48 PM

(WA8ULX) wrote in message ...
...is simply this:

Know code = Know ham
No code = No ham

The eternal truth, proven every day.


So TRUE


If "So TRUE," why did you wait to take the code-free upgrade to Extra?

Are you saying that you're "No ham?"

WA8ULX December 27th 03 02:50 PM

If "So TRUE," why did you wait to take the code-free upgrade to Extra?

You know why I took it, and it still bugs you to think you cant do the same. By
the way Bryan, I still havent used the EXTRA Privilages.

Brian December 27th 03 08:31 PM

(WA8ULX) wrote in message ...
If "So TRUE," why did you wait to take the code-free upgrade to Extra?


You know why I took it,


Yup. Because you couldn't pass 20wpm, so you waited on your chalky
butt till the FCC gave you a "gimme!"

WA8ULX December 27th 03 10:50 PM

Yup. Because you couldn't pass 20wpm, so you waited on your chalky
butt till the FCC gave you a "gimme!"


You know thats a LIE, I never wanted the Extra. But I guess I need to explain
to you again.
A Bunch of No-Code Knuckle Draggers bet me $250.00 I couldnt pass the TEST.
Well I not only passed with a score of 100%, with no study at all, I got to
collect $250.00 From the Knuckle Draggers.
As I remember you still are not able to pass it.

Robert Casey December 28th 03 02:38 AM

Steve Silverwood wrote:

In article , says...


...is simply this:

Know code = Know ham
No code = No ham

The eternal truth, proven every day.



I have a feeling that this issue about the code will never be resolved,
at least not while the "old guard" of CW loyalists are still around.
I've been a ham since I got my Novice ticket in 1986 -- before the
Novice Enhancement started -- so I did my 5wpm test back then.
Unfortunately, I've not had the need to use it much. At one point, I
felt as you do, that Morse skills were necessary in order to be
qualified to operate HF. However, technology has pretty much removed
Morse skills from the list of skills needed to operate properly in the
Amateur Service.

I do intend to refresh my Morse skills and operate more using that mode,
especially since I am doing more operating while camping and traveling,
plus operating at QRP power levels from home and on the road. That's a
matter of personal choice, though. I also plan to get onto PSK31, RTTY
and even SSTV and ATV as opportunities present themselves. But as
things stand now, the ability to operate CW is no longer a necessity.
It's still a valid mode, CW sub-bands should still be set aside for
operating in that mode, and it's still a skill that should be cultivated
among the Amateur ranks, but it has outlived its usefulness as a
requirement and should be eliminated as such.

Morse skills were once considered to be a "filter" by which those
operators who were going to screw around on the air would be eliminated
-- the theory was that if someone was a goof-off, (s)he would be
deterred from getting a ham license by having to study for the Morse
exam. As I've stated elsewhere, that theory has been disproven by the
antics of licensed Amateur operators in places like 14.313 MHz, the
"Animal House" repeater in Los Angeles, and the jammers that disrupt
communications during the Rose Parade, among others. A lot of these
bozos hold amateur licenses, Tech Plus and up, so they have taken the
Morse exam and still are irritants. So much for the "filter" theory....

And no, I don't consider a no-code Tech to be any less of a ham than a
Novice or a Tech Plus or anyone else. Everyone with an interest in
amateur radio should be able to participate without having to
demonstrate knowledge of a mode that they will probably never use.

It was suggested in a reply to a related thread on another newsgroup
that the whole exam structure should be tossed as well, if Morse is
eliminated. Not true, nor do I even consider suggesting it. If we as
amateurs are going to be responsible for the emissions coming from our
stations, we must be able to prove that we know what we are doing, we
understand our responsibilities under Part 97, and that we have the
necessary skills to recognize and correct problems as they arise, or to
prevent them from happening at all.

So yes, passing the written exams are a valid entry requirement. In
fact, they should probably be even more of a test of our knowledge and
skills than they are at present. I'd go along with an increase in the
number of questions in the exams, especially in the areas of what is
permitted and prohibited in the operation of our stations. For one
thing, it gives the FCC additional ammunition in prosecution of
operators who violate the regulations -- Mr. Hollingsworth can point to
the exam taken by "Joe Ham, KA6XYZ" and say, "See, this person answered
the questions correctly, demonstrating that he knew that such-and-such
was illegal, then went ahead and did it anyway."

Do they keep the completed exams beyond a few months? The VEs? Or the FCC?
Anyway, it would be possible to get most of the rules and regs questions
wrong and
still pass the exam. My father got his advanced back in 72 down at the
FCC field
office in NYC. The examiner told him he passed, but to reread the rules
and regs
before he goes on the air. He got most of those questions wrong. Point
is, that you
could have a rule or reg misunderstood, and still pass to get the
license. Most rules
that do get violated often and the FCC goes after are ones people should
know
better. Who would think that jamming a repeater is legal and proper?







Steveo December 28th 03 04:32 AM

(WA8ULX) wrote:
Yup. Because you couldn't pass 20wpm, so you waited on your chalky
butt till the FCC gave you a "gimme!"


You know thats a LIE, I never wanted the Extra. But I guess I need to
explain to you again.
A Bunch of No-Code Knuckle Draggers bet me $250.00 I couldnt pass the
TEST. Well I not only passed with a score of 100%, with no study at all,
I got to collect $250.00 From the Knuckle Draggers.
As I remember you still are not able to pass it.

You swallow. Nuff said.

--
Frank Gilliland is a dip****!

Steveo December 28th 03 04:36 AM

Steveo wrote:
(WA8ULX) wrote:
Yup. Because you couldn't pass 20wpm, so you waited on your chalky
butt till the FCC gave you a "gimme!"


You know thats a LIE, I never wanted the Extra. But I guess I need to
explain to you again.
A Bunch of No-Code Knuckle Draggers bet me $250.00 I couldnt pass the
TEST. Well I not only passed with a score of 100%, with no study at
all, I got to collect $250.00 From the Knuckle Draggers.
As I remember you still are not able to pass it.

You swallow. Nuff said.

Well whenever someone say's nuff said, it usually not e-nuff.

Check out my sig file, you rotten *******. hehe

--
Frank Gilliland is a dip****!

Brian December 28th 03 04:13 PM

(WA8ULX) wrote in message ...
Yup. Because you couldn't pass 20wpm, so you waited on your chalky
butt till the FCC gave you a "gimme!"


You know thats a LIE, I never wanted the Extra.


But here you are.

But I guess I need to explain
to you again.


Let's see if you can remember your own lies.

A Bunch of No-Code Knuckle Draggers bet me $250.00 I couldnt pass the TEST.
Well I not only passed with a score of 100%, with no study at all, I got to
collect $250.00 From the Knuckle Draggers.
As I remember you still are not able to pass it.


You appear to have forgotten something.

You did it in "less than 8 minutes."

And you lie.

Kim W5TIT December 28th 03 05:12 PM

"WA8ULX" wrote in message
...
Yup. Because you couldn't pass 20wpm, so you waited on your chalky
butt till the FCC gave you a "gimme!"


You know thats a LIE, I never wanted the Extra. But I guess I need to

explain
to you again.
A Bunch of No-Code Knuckle Draggers bet me $250.00 I couldnt pass the

TEST.
Well I not only passed with a score of 100%, with no study at all, I got

to
collect $250.00 From the Knuckle Draggers.
As I remember you still are not able to pass it.


Waddles *is* still around. It's a wonder there's anyone left getting his
posts, eh? He keeps ragging on folks for not wanting to upgrade to Extra.
Well, as I recall, Waddles never planned on the Extra until his (legendary
for sure) bet was presented. He had a price, you don't. You've decided (so
far) not to go for Extra and you've stood by your decision--unlike Waddles
who can't keep to a decision.

And, ain't it a hoot that he's out from the lower ranks and sittin' right up
there with the ranks of other Extras whom you and I know are rather
questionable in nature, motivation, and even personality? LOL

Kim W5TIT



WA8ULX December 28th 03 05:17 PM

You appear to have forgotten something.

You did it in "less than 8 minutes.


No I didnt forget the 8 Minutes, I was just wanting to see if you could keep
up.

And you lie.


NEVER

WA8ULX December 28th 03 06:03 PM

TIT your just Mad that you cant upgrade. By the way is that Fork Lift still
working

N2EY December 28th 03 11:57 PM

In article , "Kim"
writes:

Waddles *is* still around.


Of course, Kim.

It's a wonder there's anyone left getting his
posts, eh?


Background noise, nothing more.

He keeps ragging on folks for not wanting to upgrade to Extra.


And if they do, he still rags on them.

Well, as I recall, Waddles never planned on the Extra until his (legendary
for sure) bet was presented.


*And* the code requirement was reduced.

You don't really think anyone takes Bruce seriously, do ya? He and LHA are
philosophically the same person, with the same goals here. Just different
methods. Heck, they might even be the same person, period. Nobody with any
sense takes Len seriously, same as ULX.

He had a price, you don't.


Everyone has a price, Kim. Often it's not money, though.

You've decided (so
far) not to go for Extra and you've stood by your decision--unlike Waddles
who can't keep to a decision.


You mean like someone who says they're going for Extra "right out of the box"
but hasn't done so in 4 years?

And, ain't it a hoot that he's out from the lower ranks and sittin' right up
there with the ranks of other Extras whom you and I know are rather
questionable in nature, motivation, and even personality? LOL


Who would they be?

73 de Jim, N2EY



Richard Cranium December 29th 03 12:02 AM

(Observer) wrote in message ...
...is simply this:

Know code = Know ham
No code = No ham

The eternal truth, proven every day.


Bovine excrement.

Did you learn how to crank an engine to start your car before you took
a driving test? Did you have to learn to run to the outhouse and use
dried leaves (or corn cobs) before the days of indoor plumbing and
toilet paper? Whether you did or didn't, it's irrelevant to the rest
of us. Exactly the same as Morse code.

Nobody worth mentioning uses CW any more; the military dropped its'
use years ago and their communications are necessary (unlike amateur
radio). The Coast Guard doesn't even use it any more. So, given the
facts, why should I have to learn it to please you?

TROLL!

Brian December 29th 03 12:12 AM

(WA8ULX) wrote in message ...
You appear to have forgotten something.

You did it in "less than 8 minutes.


No I didnt forget the 8 Minutes, I was just wanting to see if you could keep
up.


I can keep up with your lies, no problem.

Every time I hear something proposterous out of you mouth, I chalk it
up as just another lie.

Kim W5TIT December 29th 03 12:40 AM

"N2EY" wrote in message
...
In article , "Kim"
writes:

Waddles *is* still around.


Of course, Kim.


Well, I've got my new computer all reset to keep the riff raff off my
machine...at least the riff raff from this newsgroup...heh heh.


It's a wonder there's anyone left getting his
posts, eh?


Background noise, nothing more.


Yep...and I like doing with background noise here the same I do on the air
with it: ignore it.


He keeps ragging on folks for not wanting to upgrade to Extra.


And if they do, he still rags on them.


That's true.


Well, as I recall, Waddles never planned on the Extra until his

(legendary
for sure) bet was presented.


*And* the code requirement was reduced.


ROFLMAO!!!! Oh r-r-r-r-r-e-a-l-l-y???!!! I had not realized that--man
that's hilarious!!


You don't really think anyone takes Bruce seriously, do ya? He and LHA are
philosophically the same person, with the same goals here. Just different
methods. Heck, they might even be the same person, period. Nobody with any
sense takes Len seriously, same as ULX.


I hadn't seen anyone take Waddles seriously before I started ignoring posts
with his information in them...and doubt they would. There's no one here
*that* dumbed down.


He had a price, you don't.


Everyone has a price, Kim. Often it's not money, though.


I'd like to believe I don't have one. But you're probably right. I don't
have one, though, where ham radio is concerned--it's not that much of a
passion for me. The way I feel about it's the way I feel about it.


You've decided (so
far) not to go for Extra and you've stood by your decision--unlike

Waddles
who can't keep to a decision.


You mean like someone who says they're going for Extra "right out of the

box"
but hasn't done so in 4 years?


Is that what Waddles did? Actually, I fault no one for saying something,
then changing their mind. I do it all the time. I used to say I'd never be
able to marry a Texan...and I did--and he's proved wrong everything I ever
thought about it. :)


And, ain't it a hoot that he's out from the lower ranks and sittin' right

up
there with the ranks of other Extras whom you and I know are rather
questionable in nature, motivation, and even personality? LOL


Who would they be?

73 de Jim, N2EY



Oh, I think you're well aware!

Kim W5TIT



WA8ULX December 29th 03 12:46 AM

I can keep up with your lies, no problem.

Its not a LIE, you know it isnt, your just MAD because you cant perform the
same Task.
Everyone knows your waiting for another FREE HANDOUT by the FCC.

Brian December 29th 03 03:04 AM

(N2EY) wrote in message ...

You mean like someone who says they're going for Extra "right out of the box"
but hasn't done so in 4 years?


So what class are you working toward since you got Extra?

Bill Sohl December 29th 03 06:49 PM


"Steve Silverwood" wrote in message
...
In article , says...
...is simply this:

Know code = Know ham
No code = No ham

The eternal truth, proven every day.


I have a feeling that this issue about the code will never be resolved,
at least not while the "old guard" of CW loyalists are still around.


The issue has been resolved internationally in July of
this year. There is NO code requirement necessary
anymore to stay compliant with international treaty
agreements.

Since July '03, a number of countries, including Great Britain,
Netherlands, Belgium and others have already ended
or announced an end date for morse testing in their
contry's requirments.

At some point the FCC will drop all code testing
also. The direction is clear, the path has been taken,
there's no turning back. The FCC provided every
opportunity to pro-code advocates to argue their
case and the pro-coders failed to convince the FCC
as to there being any need (other than the ITU treaty
at the time) for code testing at all.

The only thing at issue will be how soon?

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK




Brian December 29th 03 11:40 PM

(WA8ULX) wrote in message ...
I can keep up with your lies, no problem.


Its not a LIE, you know it isnt, your just MAD because you cant perform the
same Task.
Everyone knows your waiting for another FREE HANDOUT by the FCC.


You're ranting. Go take a cold shower and an aspirin.

Steve Silverwood December 30th 03 09:12 AM

In article ,
says...
Do they keep the completed exams beyond a few months?
The VEs? Or the FCC? Anyway, it would be possible to
get most of the rules and regs questions wrong and
still pass the exam. My father got his advanced back
in 72 down at the FCC field office in NYC. The
examiner told him he passed, but to reread the rules
and regs before he goes on the air. He got most of
those questions wrong. Point is, that you could have
a rule or reg misunderstood, and still pass to get
the license. Most rules that do get violated often
and the FCC goes after are ones people should know
better. Who would think that jamming a repeater is
legal and proper?


I don't know if they keep the exams. From what I understand, the exams
are administered and retained by the VE team rather than the FCC. But I
definitely DO feel that the number of questions should be increased for
each license, with additional weight given to the questions regarding
Part 97 and operating practices, especially for the Tech exam.

--

-- //Steve//

Steve Silverwood, KB6OJS
Fountain Valley, CA
Email:


Dee D. Flint December 30th 03 02:38 PM


"Steve Silverwood" wrote in message
...
I don't know if they keep the exams. From what I understand, the exams
are administered and retained by the VE team rather than the FCC. But I
definitely DO feel that the number of questions should be increased for
each license, with additional weight given to the questions regarding
Part 97 and operating practices, especially for the Tech exam.


Actually I'd like to see a new, separate element that is devoted entirely to
rules and regulations that would have to be passed before taking the
technical elements for the license classes. One should not be able to get
on the air if they miss a significant percentage of the rules. As some have
commented, right now it is quite possible to miss the majority of the
regulatory questions on an exam yet still pass the exam. The exams for the
various classes could then focus on operating procedures and technical
elements. For example, let's call the rules test Element R and then for the
various licenses we could have a system as follows:

Technician - Element R, Element 2
Technician with HF - Element R, Element 1, Element 2
General - Element R, Element 1, Element 2, Element 3
Extra - Element R, Element 1, Element 2, Element 3

Although if it is a truly comprehensive rules test, I'd would find it
acceptable to eliminate element 1 for Tech with HF thus combining the
current Tech & Tech with HF and perhaps even for General.

Too many people just gloss over the rules and are not willing to look them
up. They then rely on other people who have also glossed over the rules
when they have a question and get some really bad information.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE



Bill Sohl December 30th 03 02:45 PM


"Dee D. Flint" wrote in message
gy.com...

"Steve Silverwood" wrote in message
...
I don't know if they keep the exams. From what I understand, the exams
are administered and retained by the VE team rather than the FCC. But I
definitely DO feel that the number of questions should be increased for
each license, with additional weight given to the questions regarding
Part 97 and operating practices, especially for the Tech exam.


Actually I'd like to see a new, separate element that is devoted entirely

to
rules and regulations that would have to be passed before taking the
technical elements for the license classes.


I believe Jim N2EY and I have a similar viewpoint as to making
the written into two or more specific and separate elements for
each class. Where I would differ from your suggestion is that
it makes no difference which element(s) are passed first as long
as each stands on its own.

One should not be able to get
on the air if they miss a significant percentage of the rules. As some

have
commented, right now it is quite possible to miss the majority of the
regulatory questions on an exam yet still pass the exam. The exams for

the
various classes could then focus on operating procedures and technical
elements. For example, let's call the rules test Element R and then for

the
various licenses we could have a system as follows:

Technician - Element R, Element 2
Technician with HF - Element R, Element 1, Element 2
General - Element R, Element 1, Element 2, Element 3
Extra - Element R, Element 1, Element 2, Element 3

Although if it is a truly comprehensive rules test, I'd would find it
acceptable to eliminate element 1 for Tech with HF thus combining the
current Tech & Tech with HF and perhaps even for General.

Too many people just gloss over the rules and are not willing to look them
up. They then rely on other people who have also glossed over the rules
when they have a question and get some really bad information.


Seems reasonable to me.

Cheers
Bill K2UNK




Dwight Stewart December 30th 03 04:01 PM


"Dee D. Flint" wrote:

(snip) As some have commented, right
now it is quite possible to miss the majority
of the regulatory questions on an exam yet
still pass the exam. (snip



Theoretically possible, but not really very likely. A person that poorly
prepared would likely miss several other questions on the exam, meaning he
or she would almost have to get the majority correct on each part of the
exam to pass the overall exam. That is one of the strengths of this type of
exam.


The exams for the various classes could then
focus on operating procedures and technical
elements. (snip)



What about the rules specific to each license class (VE rules, for
example)? Also, some important rules are reenforced by repeating them at
least one more time in another exam. How would you handle that?


For example, let's call the rules test Element
R and then for the various licenses we could
have a system as follows: (snip)



The rules are already in the current Technician exam and reenforced in the
General (and a few even reenforced in the Extra). A single exam for the
rules would eliminate that system of reenforcement. Also, there are about
100 questions in the current written exams, from a pool of about 600
questions. Beyond the rules, how would you break those questions down for
each element?

Finally, I have to wonder if there is any reason to change the exams at
all. The current exams have evolved over many years, and I just don't see
how the suggested changes I've seen (yours and others) offer a real
improvement.


Dwight Stewart (W5NET)

http://www.qsl.net/w5net/


Phil Kane December 30th 03 06:53 PM

On Tue, 30 Dec 2003 14:38:08 GMT, Dee D. Flint wrote:

Actually I'd like to see a new, separate element that is devoted entirely to
rules and regulations that would have to be passed before taking the
technical elements for the license classes. One should not be able to get
on the air if they miss a significant percentage of the rules.


I agree with you 150 %.

Let's have the present Element 1 replaced by this "rules" element -
it is more relevant to all amateurs on any band, any class, any mode.

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest
Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon



KØHB December 30th 03 08:14 PM


"Dee D. Flint" wrote


Actually I'd like to see a new, separate element that is devoted entirely

to
rules and regulations that would have to be passed before taking the
technical elements for the license classes.


If there were a broad problem with rules compliance I might agree with you.
But there isn't, and most of the scofflaws we hear on the bands know the
rules just fine --- they've just decided to ignore them or apply tortured
interpretations to support their egotistical agenda. K1MAN comes to mind.

73, de Hans, K0HB







Dee D. Flint December 30th 03 09:13 PM


"Dwight Stewart" wrote in message
link.net...

"Dee D. Flint" wrote:

(snip) As some have commented, right
now it is quite possible to miss the majority
of the regulatory questions on an exam yet
still pass the exam. (snip



Theoretically possible, but not really very likely. A person that poorly
prepared would likely miss several other questions on the exam, meaning he
or she would almost have to get the majority correct on each part of the
exam to pass the overall exam. That is one of the strengths of this type

of
exam.



I have known several people who already had the technical background (or
most of it) and passed the exam and knew very little about the rules. Take
the Technician exam. There are only 5 questions on the test pertaining to
rules out of a total of 35 questions. You can miss all five and pass since
you can miss as many as 9 and still have a passing score. Plus the
questions don't begin to cover all the rules that directly apply to the
operations of a Technician class licensee.

The exams for the various classes could then
focus on operating procedures and technical
elements. (snip)



What about the rules specific to each license class (VE rules, for
example)? Also, some important rules are reenforced by repeating them at
least one more time in another exam. How would you handle that?


None of the tests currently comes close to covering the full scope of rules
applying to the license class on that particular license exam and that is
what needs to be changed. Since Generals and higher can be VEs, they need
to test for the VE rules anyway. And yes Generals can be VEs as they are
eligible to administer Tech class license tests. Right now the General test
is sorely lacking in VE rule questions. The VE rules (in comparison to most
of the other material) are fairly simple so it wouldn't hurt the Techs to
learn them anyway.

Most of the rules apply across the board. Yes there are band limits for the
different license classes so perhaps that could be put on the individual
license exams or repeated on the individual exams for reinforcment but all
classes need to know the baud rate limit for RTTY on HF. Even the Techs
need to know this if they chose to earn HF privileges or if the code is done
away with in the future.

If the applicant has studied sufficiently to get 75% right on a rules only
test of say 100 or so questions, he/she shouldn't have too much problem
remembering the rules.

The rules that get reinforced on today's testing happen to be those that are
the easiest to remember. They are items such as: no playing of music, no
profanity, no interference etc. They are the common sense items that nearly
everyone can remember with just a single test simply because they are common
sense. That some people choose to flout those basic common sense rules
doesn't mean they don't know them.


For example, let's call the rules test Element
R and then for the various licenses we could
have a system as follows: (snip)



The rules are already in the current Technician exam and reenforced in

the
General (and a few even reenforced in the Extra). A single exam for the
rules would eliminate that system of reenforcement. Also, there are about
100 questions in the current written exams, from a pool of about 600
questions. Beyond the rules, how would you break those questions down for
each element?


The rules covered in the exam barely scratch the surface. And one can miss
most or all the rules questions and still pass the current exam element.
The rules that get reinforced are only those that are major (i.e. no
interference or false distress calls for example) and generally are easily
remembered anyway.

I regularly have people tell me they'd like to practice their code on the
air but "can't because they are only a Tech." They are totally unaware that
they can work code in the VHF and higher spectrum so if they want to
practice with a friend (or elmer) or work the DX 6m band openings on CW,
it's perfectly legal to do so. Another example; many people at all levels
of license classes are very confused about the difference between regulated
band requirements and band plans. This question comes up over and over.

As far as then filling in on the existing tests to make up for moving rules
to a separate element, there is plenty of operational and technical
material, etc. that could be inserted. Again, take the Tech test. There is
very little on digital operations or satellite operations yet these are open
to Technicians. Here is another example. The tests do not have questions
addressing the issue of how far from the band edge one should stay to insure
that none of their signal is outside the allowable band. I've heard
Generals, for example, operating LSB at 7.226, just 1kc above their band
limit, which puts part of their signal out-of-band. And it's not limited to
Generals. I've heard Extras operating LSB at 7.151, which is the same
problem. They, of all people, should know better but often do not. It's not
adequately covered in the study material or the exams.

Or another area that could be included in the test, although I'd admit it's
not a necessity, is something on the history of amateur radio. How many
people realize amateurs made major contributions to the development of radio
and what those contributions were? Cell phone technology is basically a
commercialized version of the linked repeater systems with phone patch that
amateurs developed. They've automated functions that the amateurs left as
manual functions.

Or how about including a little bit on space weather and it's effects not
only on propagation but how major flares can potentially effect electronics
in general.

Or how about a bit more detail on how to address RFI issues. The coverage
in the licensing and testing is extremely limited.

There's no shortage of valuable material that could be used.


Finally, I have to wonder if there is any reason to change the exams at
all. The current exams have evolved over many years, and I just don't see
how the suggested changes I've seen (yours and others) offer a real
improvement.


Dwight that argument can be turned against the proposal to eliminate code
testing as follows so don't go there.
"Finally, I have to wonder if there is any reason to change the exams
at all.
The current exams have evolved over many years, and I just don't see
how the suggested changes I've seen (yours and others to eliminate
code
testing) offer a real improvement."

Although nothing will stop the deliberate violators, knowing the rules helps
prevent the good and decent people from making mistakes. It will help
prevent, but not completely stop, well intentioned but uninformed people
from spreading misinformation about what the rules are. Do you know how
many times I've had to show them the actual FCC rules to convince people
(including Extras) that 50.0 to 50.1 and 144.0 to 144.1 are CW only with not
even digital modes allowed? It happens several times a year. They have
fallen into the trap of thinking, incorrectly, that VHF and higher has only
band plans when in fact it does have a few regulatory limits and this is one
of them.

The top three things that any ham should know, in my opinion, are
rules/regulations, safety, and good operating practices. These need a great
deal more coverage than they currently get.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE


Bill Sohl December 30th 03 10:14 PM


"Dwight Stewart" wrote in message
link.net...

"Dee D. Flint" wrote:

(snip) As some have commented, right
now it is quite possible to miss the majority
of the regulatory questions on an exam yet
still pass the exam. (snip



Theoretically possible, but not really very likely. A person that poorly
prepared would likely miss several other questions on the exam, meaning he
or she would almost have to get the majority correct on each part of the
exam to pass the overall exam. That is one of the strengths of this type

of
exam.


The exams for the various classes could then
focus on operating procedures and technical
elements. (snip)



What about the rules specific to each license class (VE rules, for
example)? Also, some important rules are reenforced by repeating them at
least one more time in another exam. How would you handle that?


Frankly, I believe VE rules don't belong on the license exam at all.
Far better to focus on operating rather than regulatory minutia
of how to operate VE sessions, etc. I'd have no problem with
a "VE" endorsement if the FCC deemed it necessary or just
handle things as they do today via ARRL, W5YI or other
VE accreditation (sp?).

For example, let's call the rules test Element
R and then for the various licenses we could
have a system as follows: (snip)


The rules are already in the current Technician exam and reenforced in

the
General (and a few even reenforced in the Extra). A single exam for the
rules would eliminate that system of reenforcement. Also, there are about
100 questions in the current written exams, from a pool of about 600
questions. Beyond the rules, how would you break those questions down for
each element?

Finally, I have to wonder if there is any reason to change the exams at
all. The current exams have evolved over many years, and I just don't see
how the suggested changes I've seen (yours and others) offer a real
improvement.


I think Dee's suggestions would make a small, but valid, improvement.

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK




Brian December 31st 03 12:07 AM

"Phil Kane" wrote in message . net...
On Tue, 30 Dec 2003 14:38:08 GMT, Dee D. Flint wrote:

Actually I'd like to see a new, separate element that is devoted entirely to
rules and regulations that would have to be passed before taking the
technical elements for the license classes. One should not be able to get
on the air if they miss a significant percentage of the rules.


I agree with you 150 %.

Let's have the present Element 1 replaced by this "rules" element -
it is more relevant to all amateurs on any band, any class, any mode.


Phil, I said it before the restructuring and I''ll say it again.

"What I fear most about the restructuring is a lack of enforcement,
and what I fear most about maintaining the status quo is a lack of
enforcement."

Having people memorizing the rules is completely meaningless unless
the FCC enforces them.

WA8ULX December 31st 03 02:08 AM

Having people memorizing the rules is completely meaningless unless
the FCC enforces them.


Now your getting the Picture

Phil Kane December 31st 03 04:14 AM

On 30 Dec 2003 16:07:59 -0800, Brian wrote:

Phil, I said it before the restructuring and I''ll say it again.

"What I fear most about the restructuring is a lack of enforcement,
and what I fear most about maintaining the status quo is a lack of
enforcement."

Having people memorizing the rules is completely meaningless unless
the FCC enforces them.


I said that long before you were a ham and I'll continue to say it.
I and others did our parts to make it happen, and I'm sad that it
degenerated as it did. I can point fingers 40 years back as to why
but it wouldn't do any good.

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane





Dwight Stewart December 31st 03 10:13 AM


"Dee D. Flint" wrote:

I have known several people who
already had the technical background
(or most of it) and passed the exam
and knew very little about the rules.
Take the (snip)



While that might be an exception, would a person with a technical
background be the type to ignore rules? Instead, I suspect a person who
would make the effort to gain a technical background would also likely make
the effort to learn the rules of any activity he or she might be involved
in.


(snip) Plus the questions don't begin to
cover all the rules that directly apply to
the operations of a Technician class
licensee.



Well, if you're looking for a test to cover all the rules, it seems to me
you're looking for a test with several hundred questions. College students
don't even have to take a test with several hundred questions to pass a
class to prepare for a career. Likewise, an extensive exam like this doesn't
fit into the current exam concept (basic exams for entry into each license
class). With that in mind, how are you going to sell the FCC on that idea?


None of the tests currently comes close
to covering the full scope of rules
applying to the license class on that
particular license exam and that is
what needs to be changed. (snip)



Why? Do you have some evidence (personal, rhetorical, or otherwise) that
would suggest the current tests are linked to a specific problem with rule
violations? From what I've seen, most violations are the result of
intentional rule infractions, not ignorance of the rules themselves.


If the applicant has studied sufficiently to
get 75% right on a rules only test of say
100 or so questions, he/she shouldn't
have too much problem remembering
the rules.



My wife only had 50 questions on the exams to pass her international law
class recently (two 20 question exams and one 10 question exam). You're
asking for much more from people preparing for what is fundamentally a
recreational activity. That, in my opinion, is a little ridiculous, Dee.


The rules covered in the exam barely
scratch the surface. And one can miss
most or all the rules questions and still
pass the current exam element. (snip)



You keep saying that, but do you have anything to suggest it has ever
happened (much less commonly so)? Again, it is theoretically possible, but
not really very likely. As I said before, a person that poorly prepared
would likely miss several other questions on the exam, meaning he or she
would almost have to get the majority correct on each part of the exam to
pass the overall exam.


I regularly have people tell me they'd
like to practice their code on the air but
"can't because they are only a Tech."
They are totally unaware that they can
work code in the VHF (snip)



Did they tell you that (they were unaware they can work code on VHF), or
is that your interpretation of their comment. I've made a similar comment
once or twice over the years - not because I was unaware I could work code
on VHF, but because there are so few others doing so on those frequencies.


Again, take the Tech test. There is
very little on digital operations or
satellite operations yet these are open
to Technicians. (snip)



There was such material in the pool I studied (7/97 - 6/01 pool). For
satellite, questions T1C01 through T1C11, T1E05 through T1E08, T3C01 through
T3C05, T3C10 through T3C12, and a few others here and there throughout the
pool. There are a similar number of questions for digital operations.


Or another area that could be included
in the test, although I'd admit it's not a
necessity, is something on the history
of amateur radio. (snip)


Or how about including a little bit on
space weather and it's effects not only
on propagation but how major flares
can potentially effect electronics
in general. (snip)



Come on, Dee. If you throw in a little more math and language skills, you
could almost offer a college degree to those who pass the exams you want.


Here is another example. The tests do
not have questions addressing the issue
of how far from the band edge one
should stay to insure that none of their
signal is outside the allowable band.
I've heard (snip)



Not in so many words, but the concepts are there (bandwidths of various
modes and frequency limits). The old Novice used to have a couple of
questions about this, but I'm not sure that made it's way over to the new
tests.


Dwight that argument can be turned
against the proposal to eliminate code
testing as follows so don't go there.
"Finally, I have to wonder if there
is any reason to change the exams
at all. The current exams have
evolved over many years, and I
just don't see how the suggested
changes I've seen (yours and
others to eliminate code testing)
offer a real improvement."



Not really. My objection isn't based on the fact that the current exams
have evolved over the years, but on the fact that I don't see how the
suggested changes offer an improvement. The part about the current exams
evolving over the years was intended to point out how well they fit the
current needs, leaving little room for improvement by the suggestions
offered. The same cannot be said about the code test because it hasn't
really evolved to fit the current needs (from a regulatory perspective,
there is no current need for the code test). Now, before this turns into a
code test debate, lets drop this at that.


The top three things that any ham should know,
in my opinion, are rules/regulations, safety, and
good operating practices. These need a great
deal more coverage than they currently get.



Obviously every Ham should know those things. But, as noted in section
97.3 of the rules (below), this is an activity oriented towards self-study
or self-training, not massive tests with extensive knowledge before
entrance.

Section 97.3
"A radio communications service for
the purpose of self-training,
intercommunication and technical
investigations carried out by amateurs,
that is, duly authorized persons
interested in radio technique solely with
a personal aim and without pecuniary
interest."

The rules are there for any Ham to study on their own - with plenty of
warnings in the exams about what might happen if they don't follow those
rules.


Dwight Stewart (W5NET)

http://www.qsl.net/w5net/


Dee D. Flint December 31st 03 03:21 PM


"Dwight Stewart" wrote in message
k.net...

"Dee D. Flint" wrote:

I have known several people who
already had the technical background
(or most of it) and passed the exam
and knew very little about the rules.
Take the (snip)



While that might be an exception, would a person with a technical
background be the type to ignore rules? Instead, I suspect a person who
would make the effort to gain a technical background would also likely

make
the effort to learn the rules of any activity he or she might be involved
in.


Yes they can be. I've known several. They too often fall in the "know it
all" category.


(snip) Plus the questions don't begin to
cover all the rules that directly apply to
the operations of a Technician class
licensee.



Well, if you're looking for a test to cover all the rules, it seems to

me
you're looking for a test with several hundred questions. College students
don't even have to take a test with several hundred questions to pass a
class to prepare for a career. Likewise, an extensive exam like this

doesn't
fit into the current exam concept (basic exams for entry into each license
class). With that in mind, how are you going to sell the FCC on that idea?


I think 50 to 100 questions ought to do it. Only the pool would need to be
several hundred questions, just as today's pools are far larger than the
number of questions actually occurring on any one exam.


None of the tests currently comes close
to covering the full scope of rules
applying to the license class on that
particular license exam and that is
what needs to be changed. (snip)



Why? Do you have some evidence (personal, rhetorical, or otherwise) that
would suggest the current tests are linked to a specific problem with rule
violations? From what I've seen, most violations are the result of
intentional rule infractions, not ignorance of the rules themselves.



I find band edge violations almost every time I dial up and down the HF
bands.

If the applicant has studied sufficiently to
get 75% right on a rules only test of say
100 or so questions, he/she shouldn't
have too much problem remembering
the rules.



My wife only had 50 questions on the exams to pass her international law
class recently (two 20 question exams and one 10 question exam). You're
asking for much more from people preparing for what is fundamentally a
recreational activity. That, in my opinion, is a little ridiculous, Dee.


How many questions has she had to pass to get her law degree and to pass her
bar exam?

Fifty to 100 multiple choice questions on the FCC rules is simple as the
rules are very simple.


The rules covered in the exam barely
scratch the surface. And one can miss
most or all the rules questions and still
pass the current exam element. (snip)



You keep saying that, but do you have anything to suggest it has ever
happened (much less commonly so)? Again, it is theoretically possible, but
not really very likely. As I said before, a person that poorly prepared
would likely miss several other questions on the exam, meaning he or she
would almost have to get the majority correct on each part of the exam to
pass the overall exam.


On the Tech exam there are only 5 rules questions. That means missing all 5
gives you a score of 30, which is passing. This gives you room to miss
several other questions on the exam. However several of those 5 are so
common sense (i.e. no interference) that even someone who has not studied
will not miss them all. Afterall the passing grade for the exam is only
74%. That means you can miss a total of 9 and still get it.

Neither the examiners nor the applicants know which specific questions were
used on any one exam. The answer sheets and question sheets are separated.
So determining whether someone had difficulty with the technical, operating,
or rules sections is not allowed at the test session. The data could be
computerized and correlated at the VEC but isn't. However in teaching
classes and using practice exams, it is common for a student to struggle
with a particular section while acing the others. The section will vary
from student to student however.


I regularly have people tell me they'd
like to practice their code on the air but
"can't because they are only a Tech."
They are totally unaware that they can
work code in the VHF (snip)



Did they tell you that (they were unaware they can work code on VHF), or
is that your interpretation of their comment. I've made a similar comment
once or twice over the years - not because I was unaware I could work code
on VHF, but because there are so few others doing so on those frequencies.


They actually told me so and were astonished that it was legal for them to
work CW on VHF even though they had not passed a code test. The sad thing
is the only people I ever find on VHF CW are Generals, Advanced and Extras.


Again, take the Tech test. There is
very little on digital operations or
satellite operations yet these are open
to Technicians. (snip)



There was such material in the pool I studied (7/97 - 6/01 pool). For
satellite, questions T1C01 through T1C11, T1E05 through T1E08, T3C01

through
T3C05, T3C10 through T3C12, and a few others here and there throughout the
pool. There are a similar number of questions for digital operations.


The current question pool however no longer includes the data rates for
digital. This is quite important for legal operation that does not exceed
the bandwidths for these modes. These groups in the pool are repetitious
repeating the same question in several forms and thus a lot of important
material is omitted.


Or another area that could be included
in the test, although I'd admit it's not a
necessity, is something on the history
of amateur radio. (snip)


Or how about including a little bit on
space weather and it's effects not only
on propagation but how major flares
can potentially effect electronics
in general. (snip)



Come on, Dee. If you throw in a little more math and language skills,

you
could almost offer a college degree to those who pass the exams you want.


Note that I said these areas aren't really necessary but simply interesting.
One or two questions in the pool might spark a person's interest to pursue
self study in these areas.


Here is another example. The tests do
not have questions addressing the issue
of how far from the band edge one
should stay to insure that none of their
signal is outside the allowable band.
I've heard (snip)



Not in so many words, but the concepts are there (bandwidths of various
modes and frequency limits). The old Novice used to have a couple of
questions about this, but I'm not sure that made it's way over to the new
tests.


No it hasn't made its way into the new tests. And I hear this violation
happening regularly when I am on HF and it seems to be increasing.


Dwight that argument can be turned
against the proposal to eliminate code
testing as follows so don't go there.
"Finally, I have to wonder if there
is any reason to change the exams
at all. The current exams have
evolved over many years, and I
just don't see how the suggested
changes I've seen (yours and
others to eliminate code testing)
offer a real improvement."



Not really. My objection isn't based on the fact that the current exams
have evolved over the years, but on the fact that I don't see how the
suggested changes offer an improvement. The part about the current exams
evolving over the years was intended to point out how well they fit the
current needs, leaving little room for improvement by the suggestions
offered. The same cannot be said about the code test because it hasn't
really evolved to fit the current needs (from a regulatory perspective,
there is no current need for the code test). Now, before this turns into a
code test debate, lets drop this at that.


Difference of opinion is fine but don't assume that the FCC knows what they
are doing. Just because they've said it doesn't make it true. They have a
long history of mistakes.


The top three things that any ham should know,
in my opinion, are rules/regulations, safety, and
good operating practices. These need a great
deal more coverage than they currently get.



Obviously every Ham should know those things. But, as noted in section
97.3 of the rules (below), this is an activity oriented towards self-study
or self-training, not massive tests with extensive knowledge before
entrance.
[snip]
The rules are there for any Ham to study on their own - with plenty of
warnings in the exams about what might happen if they don't follow those
rules.


Adding one 50 question test on rules hardly constitutes massive tests with
extensive knowledge. Changing the handful of rules questions in the current
tests to other material if a separate rules test were instituted hardly
constitutes asking for extensive knowledge. My comments on what could be
used for this were to point out that there was a wealth of material to pick
from not to say that ALL technical and operating issues should be covered.
Or one could simply reduce the number of questions in the Tech, General, &
Extra since the rules would already be covered in the rules exam..

There are NOT plenty of warnings in the exams about what can happen to
violators if they do not follow the rules. Reread the question pool. There
NO questions in the Technician pool about the possible penalties for
violating the rules. Questions about the rules, yes. Questions about the
penalties, no.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE


Alun December 31st 03 04:04 PM

"Dee D. Flint" wrote in
gy.com:


"Dwight Stewart" wrote in message
k.net...

"Dee D. Flint" wrote:

I have known several people who
already had the technical background
(or most of it) and passed the exam
and knew very little about the rules.
Take the (snip)



While that might be an exception, would a person with a technical
background be the type to ignore rules? Instead, I suspect a person
who would make the effort to gain a technical background would also
likely make the effort to learn the rules of any activity he or she
might be involved in.


Yes they can be. I've known several. They too often fall in the "know
it all" category.


(snip) Plus the questions don't begin to
cover all the rules that directly apply to
the operations of a Technician class licensee.



Well, if you're looking for a test to cover all the rules, it seems
to me
you're looking for a test with several hundred questions. College
students don't even have to take a test with several hundred questions
to pass a class to prepare for a career. Likewise, an extensive exam
like this doesn't fit into the current exam concept (basic exams for
entry into each license class). With that in mind, how are you going
to sell the FCC on that idea?


I think 50 to 100 questions ought to do it. Only the pool would need
to be several hundred questions, just as today's pools are far larger
than the number of questions actually occurring on any one exam.


None of the tests currently comes close
to covering the full scope of rules
applying to the license class on that
particular license exam and that is what needs to be changed.
(snip)



Why? Do you have some evidence (personal, rhetorical, or otherwise)
that
would suggest the current tests are linked to a specific problem with
rule violations? From what I've seen, most violations are the result
of intentional rule infractions, not ignorance of the rules
themselves.



I find band edge violations almost every time I dial up and down the HF
bands.

If the applicant has studied sufficiently to
get 75% right on a rules only test of say
100 or so questions, he/she shouldn't
have too much problem remembering the rules.



My wife only had 50 questions on the exams to pass her international
law
class recently (two 20 question exams and one 10 question exam).
You're asking for much more from people preparing for what is
fundamentally a recreational activity. That, in my opinion, is a
little ridiculous, Dee.


How many questions has she had to pass to get her law degree and to
pass her bar exam?

Fifty to 100 multiple choice questions on the FCC rules is simple as
the rules are very simple.


The rules covered in the exam barely
scratch the surface. And one can miss
most or all the rules questions and still pass the current exam
element.
(snip)



You keep saying that, but do you have anything to suggest it has
ever
happened (much less commonly so)? Again, it is theoretically possible,
but not really very likely. As I said before, a person that poorly
prepared would likely miss several other questions on the exam,
meaning he or she would almost have to get the majority correct on
each part of the exam to pass the overall exam.


On the Tech exam there are only 5 rules questions. That means missing
all 5 gives you a score of 30, which is passing. This gives you room
to miss several other questions on the exam. However several of those
5 are so common sense (i.e. no interference) that even someone who has
not studied will not miss them all. Afterall the passing grade for the
exam is only 74%. That means you can miss a total of 9 and still get
it.

Neither the examiners nor the applicants know which specific questions
were used on any one exam. The answer sheets and question sheets are
separated. So determining whether someone had difficulty with the
technical, operating, or rules sections is not allowed at the test
session. The data could be computerized and correlated at the VEC but
isn't. However in teaching classes and using practice exams, it is
common for a student to struggle with a particular section while acing
the others. The section will vary from student to student however.


I regularly have people tell me they'd
like to practice their code on the air but
"can't because they are only a Tech."
They are totally unaware that they can work code in the VHF (snip)



Did they tell you that (they were unaware they can work code on
VHF), or
is that your interpretation of their comment. I've made a similar
comment once or twice over the years - not because I was unaware I
could work code on VHF, but because there are so few others doing so
on those frequencies.


They actually told me so and were astonished that it was legal for them
to work CW on VHF even though they had not passed a code test. The sad
thing is the only people I ever find on VHF CW are Generals, Advanced
and Extras.


Again, take the Tech test. There is
very little on digital operations or
satellite operations yet these are open to Technicians. (snip)



There was such material in the pool I studied (7/97 - 6/01 pool).
For satellite, questions T1C01 through T1C11, T1E05 through T1E08,
T3C01 through
T3C05, T3C10 through T3C12, and a few others here and there throughout
the pool. There are a similar number of questions for digital
operations.


The current question pool however no longer includes the data rates for
digital. This is quite important for legal operation that does not
exceed the bandwidths for these modes. These groups in the pool are
repetitious repeating the same question in several forms and thus a lot
of important material is omitted.


Or another area that could be included
in the test, although I'd admit it's not a
necessity, is something on the history of amateur radio. (snip)


Or how about including a little bit on
space weather and it's effects not only
on propagation but how major flares
can potentially effect electronics in general. (snip)



Come on, Dee. If you throw in a little more math and language
skills, you
could almost offer a college degree to those who pass the exams you
want.


Note that I said these areas aren't really necessary but simply
interesting. One or two questions in the pool might spark a person's
interest to pursue self study in these areas.


Here is another example. The tests do
not have questions addressing the issue
of how far from the band edge one
should stay to insure that none of their
signal is outside the allowable band.
I've heard (snip)



Not in so many words, but the concepts are there (bandwidths of
various
modes and frequency limits). The old Novice used to have a couple of
questions about this, but I'm not sure that made it's way over to the
new tests.


No it hasn't made its way into the new tests. And I hear this
violation happening regularly when I am on HF and it seems to be
increasing.


Dwight that argument can be turned
against the proposal to eliminate code
testing as follows so don't go there.
"Finally, I have to wonder if there
is any reason to change the exams
at all. The current exams have
evolved over many years, and I
just don't see how the suggested
changes I've seen (yours and
others to eliminate code testing)
offer a real improvement."



Not really. My objection isn't based on the fact that the current
exams
have evolved over the years, but on the fact that I don't see how the
suggested changes offer an improvement. The part about the current
exams evolving over the years was intended to point out how well they
fit the current needs, leaving little room for improvement by the
suggestions offered. The same cannot be said about the code test
because it hasn't really evolved to fit the current needs (from a
regulatory perspective, there is no current need for the code test).
Now, before this turns into a code test debate, lets drop this at
that.


Difference of opinion is fine but don't assume that the FCC knows what
they are doing. Just because they've said it doesn't make it true.
They have a long history of mistakes.


The top three things that any ham should know, in my opinion, are
rules/regulations, safety, and good operating practices. These need
a great deal more coverage than they currently get.



Obviously every Ham should know those things. But, as noted in
section
97.3 of the rules (below), this is an activity oriented towards
self-study or self-training, not massive tests with extensive
knowledge before entrance. [snip]
The rules are there for any Ham to study on their own - with plenty
of
warnings in the exams about what might happen if they don't follow
those rules.


Adding one 50 question test on rules hardly constitutes massive tests
with extensive knowledge. Changing the handful of rules questions in
the current tests to other material if a separate rules test were
instituted hardly constitutes asking for extensive knowledge. My
comments on what could be used for this were to point out that there
was a wealth of material to pick from not to say that ALL technical and
operating issues should be covered. Or one could simply reduce the
number of questions in the Tech, General, & Extra since the rules would
already be covered in the rules exam..

There are NOT plenty of warnings in the exams about what can happen to
violators if they do not follow the rules. Reread the question pool.
There NO questions in the Technician pool about the possible penalties
for violating the rules. Questions about the rules, yes. Questions
about the penalties, no.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE



I don't think it is practical to test everyone on everything. Tests are
written in such a way that the candidate doesn't know what will come up, so
has to learn everything in the pool. There should be more questions in the
pool, though, covering topics that are presently left out.

Interestingly, WRC 2003 laid down a syllabus for the first time. However, I
confess I have no idea whether current FCC tests comply with it or not.

Unlike in the US, the UK tests have extensive questions on operating
practice. One thing at least that comes out of that is that UK hams all
know the international phonetics by heart. US hams don't, because it's not
in the FCC question pools. It should be. There are also extensive questions
on interference in the UK, including questions on band edges. If that were
the case in the US, I doubt if you would come across so many US hams
operating USB on 14.350 or the like (I hear them too, and much too often).
The UK question pools are not published, but I know these questions occur.

This is not meant to say that the UK tests are superior, it is just an
observation on a couple of things that ought to be in the FCC question
pools that aren't, and the corresponding broader areas in which the FCC
tests are weak. Yes, I suppose I should write some questions on these
subjects and submit them. It is one of the good points of the US system
that I could do that. It is perhaps also one of it's bad points, in that
questions submitted by volunteers may have a few holes in the first place
(gaps in coverage, not necessarily flaws in the questions).

73 de Alun, N3KIP (Ex-G8VUK, G0VUK)

PS: I am a 'know-it-all' EE, but I don't think anyone in my position would
take the tests without at least reading Part 97.

Dee D. Flint December 31st 03 04:21 PM


"Alun" wrote in message
...
I don't think it is practical to test everyone on everything. Tests are
written in such a way that the candidate doesn't know what will come up,

so
has to learn everything in the pool. There should be more questions in the
pool, though, covering topics that are presently left out.

Interestingly, WRC 2003 laid down a syllabus for the first time. However,

I
confess I have no idea whether current FCC tests comply with it or not.

Unlike in the US, the UK tests have extensive questions on operating
practice. One thing at least that comes out of that is that UK hams all
know the international phonetics by heart. US hams don't, because it's not
in the FCC question pools. It should be. There are also extensive

questions
on interference in the UK, including questions on band edges. If that were
the case in the US, I doubt if you would come across so many US hams
operating USB on 14.350 or the like (I hear them too, and much too often).
The UK question pools are not published, but I know these questions occur.

This is not meant to say that the UK tests are superior, it is just an
observation on a couple of things that ought to be in the FCC question
pools that aren't, and the corresponding broader areas in which the FCC
tests are weak. Yes, I suppose I should write some questions on these
subjects and submit them. It is one of the good points of the US system
that I could do that. It is perhaps also one of it's bad points, in that
questions submitted by volunteers may have a few holes in the first place
(gaps in coverage, not necessarily flaws in the questions).

73 de Alun, N3KIP (Ex-G8VUK, G0VUK)

PS: I am a 'know-it-all' EE, but I don't think anyone in my position would
take the tests without at least reading Part 97.


Alun, not everyone is as conscientious as you are about having checked out
the rules. Of those hams that I personally know, only a small percentage
have a copy of the Part 97 rules and an even smaller percentage bother to
keep up with making sure it is current.

Also you didn't have to quote the ENTIRE discussion to make a reply. I was
beginning to wonder if you had written anything as I scrolled down.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE


Dan/W4NTI December 31st 03 06:23 PM


"Phil Kane" wrote in message
et...
On 30 Dec 2003 16:07:59 -0800, Brian wrote:

Phil, I said it before the restructuring and I''ll say it again.

"What I fear most about the restructuring is a lack of enforcement,
and what I fear most about maintaining the status quo is a lack of
enforcement."

Having people memorizing the rules is completely meaningless unless
the FCC enforces them.


I said that long before you were a ham and I'll continue to say it.
I and others did our parts to make it happen, and I'm sad that it
degenerated as it did. I can point fingers 40 years back as to why
but it wouldn't do any good.

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane




I believe the downward spin began with Dick Bash.

Dan/W4NTI



garigue December 31st 03 10:22 PM


I said that long before you were a ham and I'll continue to say it.
I and others did our parts to make it happen, and I'm sad that it
degenerated as it did. I can point fingers 40 years back as to why
but it wouldn't do any good.

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane




I believe the downward spin began with Dick Bash.

Dan/W4NTI


Which in turn Dan was IMHO due to the incentive debaucle. I think we all
need to kick our collective asses for allowing a lot of things to happen
over the years.

Film at 11 as this is New Years Eve ....

73 God Bless KI3R Tom Popovic Belle Vernon Pa



Phil Kane December 31st 03 10:50 PM

On Wed, 31 Dec 2003 15:21:06 GMT, Dee D. Flint wrote:

My wife only had 50 questions on the exams to pass her international law
class recently (two 20 question exams and one 10 question exam). You're
asking for much more from people preparing for what is fundamentally a
recreational activity. That, in my opinion, is a little ridiculous, Dee.


How many questions has she had to pass to get her law degree and to pass her
bar exam?


Pending Dwight's reply, I can add from my own experience.

Minimum accredited law school requirements for a JD were 80 units of
classwork, in which 60 units required written tests of six essay
questions (3 midterm, 3 final) per unit, one hour per essay. Rarely
did we have a multiple choice or fill-in-the-blank exam. The other
20 units were performance subjects where every day was, in effect,
an exam.

The Bar Exam is something different. Each state has slightly
different requirements, one or two days' worth of written "essay"
exams and the one-day Multistate Bar Exam (MBE). The MBE is a
national requirement, a 200-question multiple-choice exam,
100 in the morning, 100 in the afternoon, with three hours per
session. The time for each question comes out to 1.8 minutes each.
Half of the questions come from a published 500 question-and-answer
pool. Of course there's a hitch - two or more choices are close to
the expected answer and it's the applicant's job to pick the right one.

In the year that I took the Bar Exam, most states required a minimum
of 130 correct answers (65%) to even be considered for admission,
and the average nationwide was 132 including the superstars from
places like Harvard and Yale Law Schools. California - the toughest
of the states - granted admission to anyone who scored 152 (76%) or
more, regardless of his/her performance on the written portion.

Not quite the same as the FCC license tests.....

Fifty to 100 multiple choice questions on the FCC rules is simple as the
rules are very simple.


50 seems to be a reasonable number for the average applicant. This
isn't, and shouldn't be, a Bar Exam because folks who pass the rules
exam are not expected to be qualified to do interpretation and
analysis to the level and precision that an attorney does.

Another radical idea: The (commercial) radiotelephone operator's
exam has two elements that all classes must pass: Element 1 dealing
with Rules and Regulations, and Element 2 dealing with operating
practices and procedures.

As this is a requirement even for a charter boat skipper operating
in tidal waters who isn't even allowed to do anything with the
transmitter except to operate the external channel and volume knobs,
I can see having a counterpart of perhaps another 50 questions in
the Amateur exam dealing with operating practices in all modes.

Like the Rules exam, pass it once, never have to pass it again
unless the license lapses beyond the grace period for renewal or the
licensee's conduct is found to be so egregious that a re-exam under
FCC supervision is necessary - "all or nothing".

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane




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