RadioBanter

RadioBanter (https://www.radiobanter.com/)
-   Policy (https://www.radiobanter.com/policy/)
-   -   FCC Assigns RM Numbers To Three New Restructuring Petitions (https://www.radiobanter.com/policy/27384-fcc-assigns-rm-numbers-three-new-restructuring-petitions.html)

William March 25th 04 08:20 PM

JJ wrote in message ...

People are more at risk from RF exposure using their cell phones on a
daily basis, operating at very high frequencies, where the antenna is
less than an inch from their brain than they ever will be from any ham
radio transmissions.



Cell on VHF? Must be something new.

Carl R. Stevenson March 25th 04 09:20 PM


"Dee D. Flint" wrote in message
...
[snip]

The real oddity is how this situation came about. Once the no-code
technician license was introduced, people chose to take the route of
studying the 200 page book to get the no-code tech license rather than the
much simpler Novice written and simple 5wpm test. It was the beginners
themselves who changed the Tech to a beginner license by choosing to

bypass
the Novice. People are strange.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE


Just goes to show you that Morse only privs on HF don't appeal very much to
the
vast majority of people who want to talk, learn and experiment with digital
modes, etc.

Carl - wk3c


Robert Casey March 25th 04 10:44 PM

William wrote:





Cell on VHF? Must be something new.


Some company wanted to do that with low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites a few
years ago. They were eyeing 2m and 222 and 70cm, as well as other spectra.


Phil Kane March 26th 04 04:20 AM

On 24 Mar 2004 10:59:08 GMT, N2EY wrote:

What do you think of this idea, Carl: NCVEC proposes that, rather
than have a lot of regulations questions in the "Communicator" pool,
that they be *replaced* by having each Communicator sign a statement
that they have obtained a copy of Part 97, have read it and will abide
by it. This is proposed so that the "Communicator" test and its pool
can be made smaller.


Is that a good idea?


I can't speak for Carl, but having worked for a long time in
enforcement of regulations which included the requirement that the
licensee obtain, read, and retain a copy of the applicable Rule
part, I feel that it is no substitute for demonstrating that the
licensee has a working knowledge of the Rules.

Whether one compllies with the Rules is another matter.....

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane



Bill Sohl March 26th 04 03:34 PM


"Mike Coslo" wrote in message
...
N2EY wrote:

In article , "Carl R. Stevenson"
writes:


"Mike Coslo" wrote in message
...

Carl R. Stevenson wrote:

The power limits make sense.

Do you support not teaching newcomers about RF safety? I believe they
should be, and as long as they know the fundamentals, they should have
the same power privileges as the rest of us.

I'll say right out that not teaching new people the fundamentals of RF
and electrical safety is not very responsible.

The power limit is about RF exposure and the need to do the evaluations.
This is something that I think can reasonably be considered beyond the
"beginner" level, as it requires a foundation in a number of areas.


There may still need to be *some* evaluation done even at the 100/50W

power
level, but they are simplified compared to what needs to be known for

the whole
raneg of amateur power/frequencies.


I don't think that safety stops at the "station evaluation level.


Agee 100%

One of the things that will probably happen if we get out of the mode
that makes us even think of doing safety evaluations is that the new
hams may not be thinking about RF safety at all.


As a novice in the late 50s, RF safety wasn't very much a part
of my understanding...beyong the concept of not touching
electrical or RF conductors. The "unseen" RF in the air wasn't
really the focus of the Novice syllabus either. But then too,
Novice was limited then to 75w as measured by plate power.

"Remember, don't put the antenna of your handy talkie in the puppy's
mouth and press the talk button".


Yet we put that antenna within less than an inch of our own brain
when we transmit.

I'm no genius (ask Len) and yet I don't understand what is so hard
about RF safety that we need to almost eliminate it from the testing for
the introductory license.


I agree and also believ that safety (electrical, RF and mechanical)
should be a fundamental part of novice understanding.

If we really should eliminate it, we probably should limit the power to
something like 5 watts or so.


Better to keep testing on safety.

We can't expect the newcomer to learn EVERYTHING before then
can get on the air


I agree 100%! That's the whole point of multiple license classes. It's

not in
the best interests of amateur radio to require all newcomers to pass the

Extra
just to get started.


Sure. I'm just pretty bullish on the safety requirements.


I agree.

... compare the Novice tests of years past with their
small number of questions and study guides with a dozen or less pages
to "Now You're Talking," which contains 200-some pages and it's clear
that "the bar" for entry has increased greatly from the entry level

tests
that I and many others took those many years ago


No it's not clear at all! In fact, it's an apples and oranges

comparison.
Here's why:

Books like "Now You're Talking" are meant to be stand-alone study

guides. They
contain the entire question pool, with explanations of each question and

how to
get the answer. And much more.

The old License Manuals were not meant to be "one stop" books. They

focused on
the license process only - where the tests were held, the process, etc.

The
"study guides" were *not* the actual Q&A, but rather *essay* questions

intended
to indicate the areas to be tested.

If you really want to make a comparison, take an old ARRL License

Manual, add
on "How To Become A Radio Amateur", "Learning The Radiotelegraph Code"

and
"Understanding Amateur Radio" and you'll begin to have an

apples-to-apples
comparison.

Or consider these questions from the 1976 ARRL License Manual:

Study Question #31:
Draw a schematic diagram of a circuit having the following

components:
(a) battery with internal resistance,
(b) resistive load,
(c) voltmeter,
(d) ammeter.

Study Question #32:
From the values indicated by the meters in the above circuit, how

can
the value of the resistive load be determined? How can the power

consumed
by the load be determined?

Study Question #33:
In the above circuit, what must the value of the resistive load be

in
order for the maximum power to be delivered from the battery?

Study Question #34:
Draw the schematic diagram of an RF power amplifier circuit having

the
following components:
(a) triode vacuum tube,
(b) pi-network output tank,
(c) high voltage source,
(d) plate-current meter,
(e) plate-voltage meter,
(f) rf chokes,
(g) bypass capacitors, coupling capacitor.

Study Question #35:
What is the proper tune-up procedure for the above circuit?

The above were just *some* of the study questions for the *Novice* exam

of
1976. Took up less than a page. How many pages of explanation would it

take to
teach the above material?

The actual exam did not use these questions. Instead, it might show, for
example, a schematic of the amplifier circuit similar to, but not

exactly like
the one shown in the license manual, with 5 of the components labeled
"a" thru "e". The question would be something like, "which is the

coupling
capacitor?" "which is an rf chokes?" "what is function of the

capacitor
labelled ''d' in the circuit above?"

And that's at the *Novice* level.

Does anyone think that the current entry-level exams are tougher than

that?

You know, I can't answer that question very easily. I don't believe
that more questions makes for a harder test. And although I wasn't
raised on hollow state, I figured out the questions you posed after a
little enjoyable study.


... the proposal is not a
"dumbing down" for the entry level ...



The NCVEC proposal definitely *is* a dumbing down. The ARRL proposal is

much
better because it does not set a precedent of no homebrewing, etc.


The NCVEC proposal is just plain Dumb.


Well certain aspects certainly are. There are, however,
a number of identical proposals in NCVEC to the ARRL
with which I agree.

And I think it is also insulting toward the lowest license class.

The "signed statement" thing of the NCVEC proposal is really, really

bad.

Just like the weird thing I was supposed to sign when I bought that
C.B. rig right about the time they gave up on licensing.


I agree also. I would favor three aspects to the Novice (and all other
tets too): 1 - Some basic electrical/electronic/RF knowledge,
2 - Safety knowledge and 3 - Rules/regs. Each part should be
a separately scored subsection with a passing score required
in each subsection. This is a point I think Jim N2EY and I
have agreed on for a long time.

One aspect of the rules/regs questions could deal with operating
privileges...BUT I'd suggest that be done with a frequency chart
being provided to each test taker to then use to answer specific
questions. I see no need to memorize band slots by license
class. I sure couldn't parrot what the exclusive Extra sub-bands are
for HF if I was asked. Better to know the person can read
and use the frequency chart because it does change over time.

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK




Bill Sohl March 26th 04 03:44 PM

"Mike Coslo" wrote in message
...
JJ wrote:
Mike Coslo wrote:
I'm no genius (ask Len) and yet I don't understand what is so hard
about RF safety that we need to almost eliminate it from the testing
for the introductory license.

If we really should eliminate it, we probably should limit the
power to something like 5 watts or so.


People are more at risk from RF exposure using their cell phones on a
daily basis, operating at very high frequencies, where the antenna is
less than an inch from their brain than they ever will be from any ham
radio transmissions.


No argument there. I hope that newcomers won't try to use their HT's
like they do a cell phone, presses up against the ear.


But when transmitting with an HT, the antenna IS right in front of
the ham's forehead...unless one is using a separate microphone.
And many HTs have power output above 5w
In contrast, cellphones automatically adjust their power
output as needed depending on signaling
protocols between the cellphone and the cell site.
Most cellphones aren't operating anywhere
near their full power which, is below 5w.

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK




N2EY March 26th 04 05:39 PM

Alun wrote in message . ..
"Carl R. Stevenson" wrote in
:


"N2EY" wrote in message
...
[snipped stuff where we seem to be in agreement]
I also dislike the entry level class name proposed by the NCVEC
proposal - "communicator" - I prefer retaining the traditional
"novice" name, which is recognized around the world (and has been
used in other countries as well).

How about "Basic"?


Why not? It's good enough for the Canadians, eh!


Exactly!

I still prefer "Novice" ... anyone who's more than a beginner
technically will
probably go straight through to General, or even Extra, in one sitting.


That depends on what is in those tests.

Anyone
who's truly a technical "newbie" and needs to learn more should not be
offended by the class name Novice.


But what if they are? You're telling other people how they should
feel, what they should like...

It's been around a long time, still fits, and is recognized worldwide -
some other
countries even have a beginner class called Novice.


Some other countries have a beginner class called Basic.

The word Novice still makes me think of nuns before I think of amateur
radio!


Me too. It's an embarassing name for a license.

What do you think of this idea, Carl: NCVEC proposes that, rather than
have a lot of regulations questions in the "Communicator" pool, that
they be *replaced* by having each Communicator sign a statement that
they have obtained a copy of Part 97, have read it and will abide by
it. This is proposed so that the "Communicator" test and its pool can
be made smaller.

Is that a good idea?


It's clearly a "learn as you go" proposition any way you look at it ...
NOBODY knows everything there is to know from day one.


I'm not asking that anyone know everything from day one, just that
they be tested on the rules for the license they are granted. That's
reasonable.

Since the rules can be looked up (just as one can use a "crib sheet" to
remember sub-band
edges) it seems to me that its not an unreasonable proposition.


From the experience of Phil Kane and others, it's just not a good idea
at all. Anyone who is a newbie to amateur radio regulations should not
have any trouble passing a few questions on the regulations.

I'd
rather have someone
know a bit more about radio and operating and have to refer to the
rules as they learn to
make sure they did things "by the book" than to shortcut the *basic*
theory and operating practices.


Why? If they can look up the rules, why can't they look up the other
things as well?

Sorry, but I think they should have to learn both. If you have a ham
licence you should _know_ the rules at least for your own class of licence,
period.


I agree with Alun 100%. The rules are the one thing that every
licensee *HAS* to know *BEFORE* the license is granted.

Look at the enforcement letters of FCC, and you'll see that the vast
majority of alleged violations by hams are violations of operating
rules, not technical violations.

However, having said that, I personally much prefer the ARRL proposal
to the NCVEC one
for the following reasons:

1) less conversion of CW/data space to SSB


But it still falls well short of the amount of phone allowed in the IARU
Region 2 (North and South America) bandplan. Try reading that particular
document. You may find that it's an eye opener.


Izzat the one that gives CW and digital about 10-15% of the available
HF amateur spectrum?

2) I don't like the "commercial gear only" part of the NCVEC petition
because it unnecessarily
discourages homebrew and tinkering - something that novices have
*always* been allowed (and
encouraged by 97.1) to do.


Agreed, but the test needs to cover basic electronics theory accordingly


Only after it covers the rules.

3) I don't like the "low voltage" only part of the NCVEC petition,
because it precludes the new
ham from getting a good hamfest deal on an older rig like FT-101,
TS-520/820, etc. for no good
reason (nothing stops them from building power supplies that use 110VAC
or 220VAC on the
*primaries*, so what's the sense in this proposal.
and,


Agreed, but the appropriate safety guidelines should be in the test


Ditto.

We're not talking a lot, here. The "old" Novice covered all that. No
reason the new one can't.

4) I don't like the NCVEC to "put the mark of Cain" on the newbies with
a special, never-used
callsign block that makes them stand out as targets for those who are
disgruntled with ANY change.


Agreed, but _only_ if they don't get to take a new ultra-lame theory test

It adds an unnecessary level of regs and no real benefits.

Instead, just do this:

1) Basic/Novice: Six-character callsigns (including vanity) in 2x3
format.

2) General: Six- or five-character callsigns (including vanity) in
2x3, 1x3, or 2x2 format.

3) Extra: Six-, five- or four-character callsigns (including vanity)
in 2x3, 1x3, 2x2, 1x2 or 2x1 format.

Nobody in any license class has to give up a callsign they hold now.
Closed-off license classes can choose future vanity calls from the
groups for the next-lowest license class.

Simple, universal, gives an incentive and no "mark".

73 de Jim, N2EY

N2EY March 27th 04 02:00 AM

In article , "Carl R. Stevenson"
writes:

"Dee D. Flint" wrote in message
...
[snip]

The real oddity is how this situation came about. Once the no-code
technician license was introduced, people chose to take the route of
studying the 200 page book to get the no-code tech license rather than the
much simpler Novice written and simple 5wpm test. It was the beginners
themselves who changed the Tech to a beginner license by choosing to

bypass
the Novice. People are strange.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE


Just goes to show you that Morse only privs on HF don't appeal very much to
the
vast majority of people who want to talk, learn and experiment with digital
modes, etc.


That's one way to look at it. Here's another:

After 1991, newcomers had a choice of two entry licenses (meaning (obtainable
with the minimum amount of testing).

They could choose the Novice, which required a written test and a 5 wpm code
test. This license gave them some HF privileges (mostly but not exclusively
Morse Code) and some privileges on VHF/UHF. But they were kept off the most
popular amateur VHF/UHF bands (2 meters, 6 meters and 440 MHz) and got
six-character callsigns.

OR

They could choose the Technician, which required two similar written tests but
no code test. This license gave them no HF privileges but *all* privileges on
VHF/UHF. In many areas they got five-character callsigns, or could get them via
the vanity program. And if/when they passed the 5 wpm code test, the HF
privileges of the Novice class would be added on.

Which is easier to study for: two multiple-choice written tests that are highly
similar to each other, or two tests that require completely different study
methods?

Even before 1987, many if not most new hams bypassed the Novice and went
straight for Tech - in large part because they wanted VHF/UHF privileges right
off. Particularly 2 meters and/or 440.

It should be noted that in the past 4 years the number of new hams has not
increased dramatically, even though the code test has been reduced to 5 wpm for
all classes.

73 de Jim, N2EY

William March 27th 04 03:50 AM

"Carl R. Stevenson" wrote in message ...
"Dee D. Flint" wrote in message
...
[snip]

The real oddity is how this situation came about. Once the no-code
technician license was introduced, people chose to take the route of
studying the 200 page book to get the no-code tech license rather than the
much simpler Novice written and simple 5wpm test. It was the beginners
themselves who changed the Tech to a beginner license by choosing to

bypass
the Novice. People are strange.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE


Just goes to show you that Morse only privs on HF don't appeal very much to
the
vast majority of people who want to talk, learn and experiment with digital
modes, etc.

Carl - wk3c


I'm just amazed at how easily some can brush aside the monumental
waste of time learning the Morse Code and become.

Probably someone without a job, on disability, or retired.

Dee D. Flint March 27th 04 12:45 PM


"William" wrote in message
om...
"Carl R. Stevenson" wrote in message

...
"Dee D. Flint" wrote in message
...
[snip]

The real oddity is how this situation came about. Once the no-code
technician license was introduced, people chose to take the route of
studying the 200 page book to get the no-code tech license rather than

the
much simpler Novice written and simple 5wpm test. It was the

beginners
themselves who changed the Tech to a beginner license by choosing to

bypass
the Novice. People are strange.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE


Just goes to show you that Morse only privs on HF don't appeal very much

to
the
vast majority of people who want to talk, learn and experiment with

digital
modes, etc.

Carl - wk3c


I'm just amazed at how easily some can brush aside the monumental
waste of time learning the Morse Code and become.

Probably someone without a job, on disability, or retired.


Boy you certainly know how to jump to erroneous conclusions. I work a full
time job, which also entails travel further limiting my time. I found
learning Morse to be no more of a waste of time than studying theory. They
both take time and both are worthwhile.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE


Steve Robeson K4CAP March 27th 04 01:27 PM

Subject: Dee's comments on Novice vs. Tech
From: "Dee D. Flint"
Date: 3/27/2004 6:45 AM Central Standard Time
Message-id:


"William" wrote in message
. com...
"Carl R. Stevenson" wrote in message

...


I'm just amazed at how easily some can brush aside the monumental
waste of time learning the Morse Code and become.

Probably someone without a job, on disability, or retired.


Boy you certainly know how to jump to erroneous conclusions. I work a full
time job, which also entails travel further limiting my time. I found
learning Morse to be no more of a waste of time than studying theory. They
both take time and both are worthwhile.


It's no more a "monumental waste of time" than learning another language,
Dee...yet the same "arguments" against learning another language are employed
by those who just don't want to leanr Morse Code.

It'a actually easier to do, but then hey, they don'[t want to hear THAT,
either...

73

Steve, K4YZ






Carl R. Stevenson March 27th 04 02:54 PM


"Phil Kane" wrote in message
et...
On 24 Mar 2004 10:59:08 GMT, N2EY wrote:

What do you think of this idea, Carl: NCVEC proposes that, rather
than have a lot of regulations questions in the "Communicator" pool,
that they be *replaced* by having each Communicator sign a statement
that they have obtained a copy of Part 97, have read it and will abide
by it. This is proposed so that the "Communicator" test and its pool
can be made smaller.


Is that a good idea?


I can't speak for Carl, but having worked for a long time in
enforcement of regulations which included the requirement that the
licensee obtain, read, and retain a copy of the applicable Rule
part, I feel that it is no substitute for demonstrating that the
licensee has a working knowledge of the Rules.

Whether one compllies with the Rules is another matter.....

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane



I've already gone on record as *personally* favoring the ARRL plan over the
NCVEC plan
for a number of reasons.

Carl - wk3c


N2EY March 27th 04 02:58 PM

In article , (Steve
Robeson K4CAP) writes:

Even with an Element 1 test, there would probably be a lot more novices
if there had been VHF access. Conjecture of course.


I dunno, Mike...

Novices were given 220MHz priviledges along with some (dubiously)
adequate
10 meter phone priviledges and it sputtered to a halt almost as quickly as it
started.

The problem was that 220 isn't 2 meters.

Way back in the bad old days, Novices had 145-147 MHz privs. But they were
phased out in the late '60s early '70s, just as amateur repeaters became very
common.

I was in SoCal when "Novice Enhancement" took effect, and one can hardly
argue that there is a dearth of repeaters on that band in that region...even
that, very little additional activity was heard. I think I worked a half
dozen Novices on 220 in the year after it was implemented.

That's because "everybody" was on 2 meters. Or 440.

73 de Jim, N2EY

N2EY March 27th 04 04:58 PM

In article ,
(Len Over 21) writes:

The Dick Bash printing organization was a late-comer among
the general "Q&A" publishing group (never a large one).


Bash obtained the material in his books by methods that were unethical and
arguably illegal at the time.

The
surname has emotional connotations handy for those who
need to have something, anyone to "bash" due to whatever
frustration those people have.


Bash obtained the material in his books by methods that were unethical and
arguably illegal at the time.

Bash's actions were the equivalent of sneaking into a teacher's office and
copying tests before they were given, then selling the copies.

Oddly, no one seems to bash
the ARRL for publishing essentially the same sort of material
long before the Bash company did its thing.


That's because ARRL obtained its material through proper channels. FCC
published a study guide of questions that indicated the mateiral that would be
on the tests (but not the actual Q&A), and ARRL reprinted it, along with other
information useful to someone seeking an amateur radio license. All with FCC
knowledge and approval. In fact, the License Manuals explain the source of the
study guides.

Bash obtained his materials by other methods, and his books did not explain how
the material was obtained.

In a way, buying a Bash book was akin to receiving stolen property.


N2EY March 27th 04 04:58 PM

In article , "Carl R. Stevenson"
writes:

"Phil Kane" wrote in message
. net...
On 24 Mar 2004 10:59:08 GMT, N2EY wrote:

What do you think of this idea, Carl: NCVEC proposes that, rather
than have a lot of regulations questions in the "Communicator" pool,
that they be *replaced* by having each Communicator sign a statement
that they have obtained a copy of Part 97, have read it and will abide
by it. This is proposed so that the "Communicator" test and its pool
can be made smaller.


Is that a good idea?


I can't speak for Carl, but having worked for a long time in
enforcement of regulations which included the requirement that the
licensee obtain, read, and retain a copy of the applicable Rule
part, I feel that it is no substitute for demonstrating that the
licensee has a working knowledge of the Rules.

Whether one compllies with the Rules is another matter.....

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane



I've already gone on record as *personally* favoring the ARRL plan over the
NCVEC plan for a number of reasons.


I'll take that to mean you do not support the "signed statement" idea, Carl.

What's interesting about the NCVEC proposal is that if you remove the "signed
statement" bad idea, and the "no homebrew/30 volt final" bad ideas, and the
"additional unnecessary widening of the phone bands at the expense of CW/data"
bad idea, and the "special beginner callsign" bad idea, you wind up with a
proposal that's pretty darn close to the ARRL one. (Yeah, I know about the 5
wpm for Extra thing)/

Personally, I think many of the provisions of the NCVEC proposal actually
insult beginners.

73 de Jim, N2EY



Robert Casey March 27th 04 06:25 PM






I sure couldn't parrot what the exclusive Extra sub-bands are
for HF if I was asked.


But as an Extra, you don't *need* to know that, Bill! You just need to


know the


band and mode subband limits..



As above, have you memorized them all?

Well, extras can use any ham frequency. But you still need to know what
modes go in what subbands.




Better to know the person can read
and use the frequency chart because it does change over time.


See above.



We disagreee then on that.



I use a chart when using an unfamiliar band. The concept that you can
operate
whatever mode you happen to hear on whatever frequency doesn't always
work. Like on 80 and 40.







Bill Sohl March 27th 04 09:02 PM


"Robert Casey" wrote in message
...

I sure couldn't parrot what the exclusive Extra sub-bands
are for HF if I was asked.

But as an Extra, you don't *need* to know that, Bill!
You just need to know the
band and mode subband limits.


As above, have you memorized them all?

Well, extras can use any ham frequency.
But you still need to know what
modes go in what subbands.


Exactly my point.

Better to know the person can read
and use the frequency chart because
it does change over time.

See above.


We disagreee then on that.


I use a chart when using an unfamiliar band.


As do I. Additionally, as we have all seen too,
band edges for modes of operation can and do
change. Memorized spectrum or band edges
by mode today may not be accurate tomorrow.

The concept that you can operate
whatever mode you happen to hear on
whatever frequency doesn't always
work. Like on 80 and 40.


Agree 100%.

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK




Len Over 21 March 27th 04 09:18 PM

In article , PAMNO
(N2EY) writes:

In article ,

(Len Over 21) writes:

The Dick Bash printing organization was a late-comer among
the general "Q&A" publishing group (never a large one).


Bash obtained the material in his books by methods that were unethical and
arguably illegal at the time.


So did the Q&A book folks.

The
surname has emotional connotations handy for those who
need to have something, anyone to "bash" due to whatever
frustration those people have.


Bash obtained the material in his books by methods that were unethical and
arguably illegal at the time.


So did the Q&A book folks.

Bash's actions were the equivalent of sneaking into a teacher's office and
copying tests before they were given, then selling the copies.


So did the Q&A book folks.

Oddly, no one seems to bash
the ARRL for publishing essentially the same sort of material
long before the Bash company did its thing.


That's because ARRL obtained its material through proper channels. FCC
published a study guide of questions that indicated the mateiral that would be
on the tests (but not the actual Q&A), and ARRL reprinted it, along with other
information useful to someone seeking an amateur radio license. All with FCC
knowledge and approval. In fact, the License Manuals explain the source of
the study guides.


The Church of St. Hiram is sacrosanct, can do no wrong.

Bash obtained his materials by other methods, and his books did not explain
how the material was obtained.


So did the Q&A book folks.

In a way, buying a Bash book was akin to receiving stolen property.


Poor baby. You are mad as heck and you can't stand it anymore!

Take Bash to civil court then, nothing stopping you from trying.

Avenge all foes! Sound the hue and cry!! Love the ARRL!!!

That done, maybe you can fight against "J. K. Lasser's Your Income
Tax" annual publications.

I really think you ought to review Title 17, USC, Copyrights. If you
do, you will find that the United States government cannot
copyright its own works. That's been in the United States Code
for quite a while. The ARRL did not need to "seek any permission"
for republishing any FCC public material. They still don't need to,
just repro it and mention the source. No fees, nothing. Anyone
can.

There's a legal area that is a "grey area" for many on what
constitutes "ownership" of test materials. I'll leave that up to
attorneys and judges to thrash out...not to omniscient wanna-
be gurus who spout off on everything because they have an Extra
license and are good at morse code. :-)

LHA / WMD

Len Over 21 March 27th 04 09:18 PM

In article , "Carl R. Stevenson"
writes:

73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane


I've already gone on record as *personally* favoring the ARRL plan over the
NCVEC plan for a number of reasons.


Right. You are already an Extra and none of your amateur privileges
will be changed by any of the 4 new proposals. Not to worry.

But, only the NCVEC petition calls for total elimination of the morse
code test. How does that square with the NCI position on code?

LHA / WMD

Bill Sohl March 27th 04 09:20 PM


"N2EY" wrote in message
...
In article ,


(Len Over 21) writes:

The Dick Bash printing organization was a late-comer among
the general "Q&A" publishing group (never a large one).


Bash obtained the material in his books by methods that were unethical


In your opinion, anyway.

and arguably illegal at the time.


a legal argument in academic concept only. Since the FCC
never tested the legality, the legal issue is moot.

The
surname has emotional connotations handy for those who
need to have something, anyone to "bash" due to whatever
frustration those people have.


Bash obtained the material in his books by methods that were unethical and
arguably illegal at the time.


Ditto my last.

Bash's actions were the equivalent of sneaking into a teacher's office and
copying tests before they were given, then selling the copies.


Not at all. Itwould be the equivalent of a techer using the SAME
test questions over and over again and in recognition of same, a
frat house eventually compiles a list of those questions based on the
memory of those frats that had taken the tests before. Nothing
about what bash did is equivalent to sneaking into the teacher's
office.

Oddly, no one seems to bash
the ARRL for publishing essentially the same sort of material
long before the Bash company did its thing.


That's because ARRL obtained its material through proper channels. FCC
published a study guide of questions that indicated the mateiral that

would be
on the tests (but not the actual Q&A), and ARRL reprinted it, along with

other
information useful to someone seeking an amateur radio license. All with

FCC
knowledge and approval. In fact, the License Manuals explain the source of

the
study guides.


In the end it made no difference.

Bash obtained his materials by other methods,


And those methods were NEVER chalenged as to the
means being legal or not.

and his books did not explain how
the material was obtained.


As if anyone buying the Bash books cared.

In a way, buying a Bash book was akin to receiving stolen property.


In your opinion anyway. Again, no such claim or
argument was ever leveled against Bash as violating any
FCC rules...much less any "criminal act" such as
receiving stolen goods.

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK




Bill Sohl March 27th 04 09:27 PM


"N2EY" wrote in message
...
In article , "Carl R. Stevenson"
writes:

"Phil Kane" wrote in message
. net...
On 24 Mar 2004 10:59:08 GMT, N2EY wrote:

What do you think of this idea, Carl: NCVEC proposes that, rather
than have a lot of regulations questions in the "Communicator" pool,
that they be *replaced* by having each Communicator sign a statement
that they have obtained a copy of Part 97, have read it and will abide
by it. This is proposed so that the "Communicator" test and its pool
can be made smaller.

Is that a good idea?

I can't speak for Carl, but having worked for a long time in
enforcement of regulations which included the requirement that the
licensee obtain, read, and retain a copy of the applicable Rule
part, I feel that it is no substitute for demonstrating that the
licensee has a working knowledge of the Rules.

Whether one compllies with the Rules is another matter.....
--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane


I've already gone on record as *personally* favoring the ARRL plan over

the
NCVEC plan for a number of reasons.


I'll take that to mean you do not
support the "signed statement" idea, Carl?

What's interesting about the NCVEC
proposal is that if you remove the "signed
statement" bad idea, and the "no home-
brew/30 volt final" bad ideas, and the
"additional unnecessary widening of the
phone bands at the expense of CW/data"
bad idea, and the "special beginner
callsign" bad idea, you wind up with a
proposal that's pretty darn close to the
ARRL one. (Yeah, I know about the 5
wpm for Extra thing).


As to support of ARRL petition...
I'll let Carl speak for himself (although I believe we both agree).
Specifically, I support the ARRL petition almost 100%.
The ONLY aspect of the ARRL petition I disagree with is
(as you know already) the retention of a code test for Extra.

Personally, I think many of the provisions
of the NCVEC proposal actually insult beginners.


I agree completely.

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK




Phil Kane March 28th 04 03:25 AM

On Sat, 27 Mar 2004 21:27:17 GMT, Bill Sohl wrote:

As to support of ARRL petition...
I'll let Carl speak for himself (although I believe we both agree).
Specifically, I support the ARRL petition almost 100%.
The ONLY aspect of the ARRL petition I disagree with is
(as you know already) the retention of a code test for Extra.


That's where I stand as well.

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane



Phil Kane March 28th 04 03:56 AM

On Sat, 27 Mar 2004 21:20:28 GMT, Bill Sohl wrote:

In a way, buying a Bash book was akin to receiving stolen property.


In your opinion anyway. Again, no such claim or
argument was ever leveled against Bash as violating any
FCC rules...much less any "criminal act" such as
receiving stolen goods.


Not for the lack of us around whose office he lurked wanting that
action taken.....

Need we rehash this again ??

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane



Steve Robeson K4CAP March 28th 04 03:04 PM

Subject: FCC Assigns RM Numbers To Three New Restructuring Petitions
From: (Len Over 21)
Date: 3/27/2004 3:18 PM Central Standard Time
Message-id:

In article , "Carl R. Stevenson"
writes:

73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane


I've already gone on record as *personally* favoring the ARRL plan over the
NCVEC plan for a number of reasons.


Right. You are already an Extra and none of your amateur privileges
will be changed by any of the 4 new proposals. Not to worry.


Amateurs thought that once before...remember...!??!

In any case, any changes to Amateur Radio Service rules or regulations
DO affect ANY licensee, regardless of class or years licensed.


But, only the NCVEC petition calls for total elimination of the morse
code test. How does that square with the NCI position on code?


Why does it matter to you?

You are not an Amateur Radio licesee and anything that DOES happen will
not affect you in ANY case...

Steve, K4YZ








Bill Sohl March 28th 04 03:26 PM


"Phil Kane" wrote in message
et...
On Sat, 27 Mar 2004 21:20:28 GMT, Bill Sohl wrote:

In a way, buying a Bash book was akin to receiving stolen property.


In your opinion anyway. Again, no such claim or
argument was ever leveled against Bash as violating any
FCC rules...much less any "criminal act" such as
receiving stolen goods.


Not for the lack of us around whose office he lurked wanting that
action taken.....

Need we rehash this again ??


What for...by your own statements you admit nothing
was done by the FCC? The fact that one or more
FCC attorneys may have wanted action taken doesn't
validate anything other than those FCC folks that
wanted action couldn't convince their management
that the case either had merit or was worth the time
and expense.
..
All the academic discussion of what may have been
the legal outcome had Bash been challenged means
nothing in the end.

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK






William March 28th 04 04:06 PM

"Dee D. Flint" wrote in message ...
"William" wrote in message
om...
"Carl R. Stevenson" wrote in message

...
"Dee D. Flint" wrote in message
...
[snip]

The real oddity is how this situation came about. Once the no-code
technician license was introduced, people chose to take the route of
studying the 200 page book to get the no-code tech license rather than

the
much simpler Novice written and simple 5wpm test. It was the

beginners
themselves who changed the Tech to a beginner license by choosing to

bypass
the Novice. People are strange.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE


Just goes to show you that Morse only privs on HF don't appeal very much

to
the
vast majority of people who want to talk, learn and experiment with

digital
modes, etc.

Carl - wk3c


I'm just amazed at how easily some can brush aside the monumental
waste of time learning the Morse Code and become.

Probably someone without a job, on disability, or retired.


Boy you certainly know how to jump to erroneous conclusions.


Welp, we had a sailor on here long ago who insisted that everyone else
devote as much time as it took to learn the code or stay the hell out
of ham radio.

Where did he learn the code? The Navy taught it to him while he
earned 3 hots and a cot, plus a paycheck.

I work a full
time job, which also entails travel further limiting my time.


So did I at the time I was learning the code. Lots of frustrating
work.

Payoff? I don't use it.

I found
learning Morse to be no more of a waste of time than studying theory.


I do. So much so that I used the description, "monumental waste of
time."

They
both take time and both are worthwhile.


Not to me.

Carl R. Stevenson March 28th 04 06:06 PM


"Bill Sohl" wrote in message
ink.net...

"N2EY" wrote in message
...
In article , "Carl R. Stevenson"
writes:

[snip]

I've already gone on record as *personally* favoring the ARRL plan over

the
NCVEC plan for a number of reasons.


I'll take that to mean you do not
support the "signed statement" idea, Carl?


Correct ... there is much about the NCVEC proposal that I don't like.

What's interesting about the NCVEC
proposal is that if you remove the "signed
statement" bad idea, and the "no home-
brew/30 volt final" bad ideas, and the
"additional unnecessary widening of the
phone bands at the expense of CW/data"
bad idea, and the "special beginner
callsign" bad idea, you wind up with a
proposal that's pretty darn close to the
ARRL one. (Yeah, I know about the 5
wpm for Extra thing).


I don't see the 5 wpm for Extra thing as a problem - because I don't think
it
has a snowball's chance in hell of getting approved by the FCC.

As to support of ARRL petition...
I'll let Carl speak for himself (although I believe we both agree).
Specifically, I support the ARRL petition almost 100%.
The ONLY aspect of the ARRL petition I disagree with is
(as you know already) the retention of a code test for Extra.


Ditto ...

Personally, I think many of the provisions
of the NCVEC proposal actually insult beginners.


Ditto ...

I agree completely.


Ditto ...

73,
Carl - wk3c


Phil Kane March 28th 04 08:52 PM

On Sun, 28 Mar 2004 14:26:48 GMT, Bill Sohl wrote:

What for...by your own statements you admit nothing
was done by the FCC? The fact that one or more
FCC attorneys may have wanted action taken doesn't
validate anything other than those FCC folks that
wanted action couldn't convince their management
that the case either had merit or was worth the time
and expense.
..
All the academic discussion of what may have been
the legal outcome had Bash been challenged means
nothing in the end.


Not being prosecuted or otherwise punished for an act doesn't mean
that the act didn't take place.

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane



Robert Casey March 28th 04 09:23 PM

Carl R. Stevenson wrote:




I don't see the 5 wpm for Extra thing as a problem - because I don't think
it
has a snowball's chance in hell of getting approved by the FCC.


One has to ask the question of what the FCC gets out of requiring code
for extras. As the
treaty requirement is now gone, and no other service uses it, why
bother. The FCC isn't
in the business of giving out gold stars for the hell of it. Code isn't
a lid filter, as witness
14.313 back in the days of 13wpm to be allowed to operate there.






Steve Robeson K4CAP March 28th 04 10:18 PM


Subject: Dee's comments on Novice vs. Tech
From: (William)
Date: 3/28/2004 9:06 AM Central Standard Time
Message-id:


They
both take time and both are worthwhile.


Not to me.


But who...better yet WHAT are you...?!?!?

A person who cannot answer a straight question, that has professed
admiration for a known pathological liar and has himself been caught trying to
misrepresent the truth and then subsequently trying to hide that with even more
misrepresentations.

So "we" are impressed by your opinions....WHY...?!?!

Steve, K4YZ






N2EY March 29th 04 12:58 AM

In article . net, "Bill Sohl"
writes:

"Phil Kane" wrote in message
. net...
On Sat, 27 Mar 2004 21:20:28 GMT, Bill Sohl wrote:

In a way, buying a Bash book was akin to receiving stolen property.

In your opinion anyway. Again, no such claim or
argument was ever leveled against Bash as violating any
FCC rules...much less any "criminal act" such as
receiving stolen goods.


Not for the lack of us around whose office he lurked wanting that
action taken.....

Need we rehash this again ??


What for...by your own statements you admit nothing
was done by the FCC? The fact that one or more
FCC attorneys may have wanted action taken doesn't
validate anything other than those FCC folks that
wanted action couldn't convince their management
that the case either had merit or was worth the time
and expense.


That's one way to look at it.
(insert standard "I'm not a lawyer and the following is just my layman's
opinion" disclaimer HERE)

Here's another:

Perhaps what Bash did *was* illegal, and prosecutable under the rules at the
time. Maybe the top folks decided not to go after Bash because (choose any
number of the following):

- they made a dumb mistake
- they were planning to publicize the Q&A anyhow
- they wanted to focus on other areas of enforcement
- they didn't think they could win
- they were concerned that prosecuting Bash would bring other things to light,
such as the limited size of the pool actually in use
- they were concerned that prosecuting Bash would sell more of his books and
encourage imitators to do the same thing

All the academic discussion of what may have been
the legal outcome had Bash been challenged means
nothing in the end.


I disagree. It's an example of how things used to work, or not work.

Most of all, the fact that no enforcement action was taken does not mean there
was no violation. If a driver zips past a police radar setup at, say, 15 mph
over the posted limit but the police don't go after that driver, a violatiuon
still occurred. The police in that particular case just decided not to go after
the violator, for whatever reason.

73 de Jim, N2EY



Phil Kane March 29th 04 02:00 AM

On 28 Mar 2004 23:58:20 GMT, N2EY wrote:

Perhaps what Bash did *was* illegal, and prosecutable under the rules at the
time. Maybe the top folks decided not to go after Bash because (choose any
number of the following):

- they made a dumb mistake
- they were planning to publicize the Q&A anyhow
- they wanted to focus on other areas of enforcement
- they didn't think they could win
- they were concerned that prosecuting Bash would bring other things to light,
such as the limited size of the pool actually in use
- they were concerned that prosecuting Bash would sell more of his books and
encourage imitators to do the same thing


You left out the real reason - the person who had the obligation
to carry any prosecution forward (long since retired and deceased)
was an expert in ducking anything that looked like work.

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane



William March 29th 04 03:22 AM

"Phil Kane" wrote in message . net...

Not being prosecuted or otherwise punished for an act doesn't mean
that the act didn't take place.


Such as the ARRL VEC administering Farnsworth exams when Part 97
clearly states "Morse Code."

JJ March 29th 04 03:29 AM

William wrote:

"Phil Kane" wrote in message . net...

Not being prosecuted or otherwise punished for an act doesn't mean
that the act didn't take place.



Such as the ARRL VEC administering Farnsworth exams when Part 97
clearly states "Morse Code."


They are administering the "Morse Code" exam using the Farnsworth
method. Where does part 97 state the Farnsworth method cannot be used?


N2EY March 29th 04 03:58 AM

In article , Robert Casey
writes:

Carl R. Stevenson wrote:


I don't see the 5 wpm for Extra thing as a problem - because I don't think
it has a snowball's chance in


[expletive deleted]

of getting approved by the FCC.


One has to ask the question of what the FCC gets out of requiring code
for extras.


That's the key question these days for any license requirement these days. You
make an excellent point.

The problem is that it also applies in other areas, such as "what does FCC get
out of protecting hams from BPL interference?"

As the
treaty requirement is now gone, and no other service uses it, why
bother.


Because hams *do* use it. Some other services use it too, but not to any great
extent.

The FCC isn't
in the business of giving out gold stars for the


[expletive deleted]

of it.


Not about "gold stars". About qualifications. Of course there's differences of
opinion on what qualified means.

Code isn't a lid filter,


*No* test is a perfect "lid filter". Particularly not a test given one time.
There are bad doctors, lawyers, engineers, etc., who have been through much
more extensive and rigorous testing and education, yet were not filtered out by
those testing and education systems.

as witness
14.313 back in the days of 13wpm to be allowed to operate there.


You mean before 1990? (medical waivers)

Remember this:

All those folks on 14.313, 3950, W6NUT, etc., passed *written* exams that
included the rules and regulations. Most of them passed multiple written exams,
yet they broke the rules anyway. So obviously those written tests aren't a
perfect lid filter either. Shall we dump the rules and regs from those written
exams because they didn't do the job?

oh wait, that's what NCVEC is proposing for the entry level!

73 de Jim, N2EY





N2EY March 29th 04 03:58 AM

In article et, "Bill Sohl"
writes:

"N2EY" wrote in message
...
In article ,


(Len Over 21) writes:

The Dick Bash printing organization was a late-comer among
the general "Q&A" publishing group (never a large one).


Bash obtained the material in his books by methods that were unethical


In your opinion, anyway.


Mine and that of many others, including at least one communications attorney
and engineer.

and arguably illegal at the time.


a legal argument in academic concept only. Since the FCC
never tested the legality, the legal issue is moot.


That's like saying that if someone drives 85 mph in a 65 mph zone and is not
prosecuted for it, that the violation is an academic concept only.

The
surname has emotional connotations handy for those who
need to have something, anyone to "bash" due to whatever
frustration those people have.


Bash obtained the material in his books by methods that were unethical and
arguably illegal at the time.


Ditto my last.


Do you think it was ethical to obtain information the way Bash did?

Bash's actions were the equivalent of sneaking into a teacher's office and
copying tests before they were given, then selling the copies.


Not at all.


It would be the equivalent of a techer using the SAME
test questions over and over again and in recognition of same, a
frat house eventually compiles a list of those questions based on the
memory of those frats that had taken the tests before.
Nothing
about what bash did is equivalent to sneaking into the teacher's
office.


What's the difference? If the teacher left the door and his/her desk unlocked,
and there was an unmonitored copy machine in the office, would it be ethical
for a student to sneak in, find the test, make a copy and put everything back
as it was? Why or why not?

But let's use your analogy and see where it leads.

Suppose the university had an "honor system" policy that specifically
prohibited divulging what was on a test. Would it be ethical for a frat to
compile question lists?

Oddly, no one seems to bash
the ARRL for publishing essentially the same sort of material
long before the Bash company did its thing.


That's because ARRL obtained its material through proper channels. FCC
published a study guide of questions that indicated the mateiral that
would be
on the tests (but not the actual Q&A), and ARRL reprinted it, along with
other
information useful to someone seeking an amateur radio license. All with
FCC
knowledge and approval. In fact, the License Manuals explain the source of
the study guides.


In the end it made no difference.

It makes a difference in that ARRL followed the rules and Bash did not.
Bash obtained his materials by other methods,


And those methods were NEVER chalenged as to the
means being legal or not.


Just as some drivers go way over the limit and yet never get a speeding ticket.

and his books did not explain how
the material was obtained.


As if anyone buying the Bash books cared.


I know hams who did care.

In a way, buying a Bash book was akin to receiving stolen property.


In your opinion anyway. Again, no such claim or
argument was ever leveled against Bash as violating any
FCC rules...much less any "criminal act" such as
receiving stolen goods.


How about this, then:

There was a time (several decades long) when ham license exams were given by
mail if the ham-to-be met certain criteria. The written exams were sent to the
volunteer examiner (no capitals) in a sealed envelope with a lot of
instructions explaining how the materials were to be handled. Included in those
instructions were warnings not to divulge the contents of the test.

Would it have been unethical to make a copy of the test? Why or why not?

73 de Jim, N2EY



N2EY March 29th 04 03:58 AM

In article ,
(Len Over 21) writes:

In article ,
PAMNO
(N2EY) writes:

In article ,

(Len Over 21) writes:

The Dick Bash printing organization was a late-comer among
the general "Q&A" publishing group (never a large one).


Bash obtained the material in his books by methods that were unethical and
arguably illegal at the time.


So did the Q&A book folks.


How did the "Q&A book folks" gather their information?

The
surname has emotional connotations handy for those who
need to have something, anyone to "bash" due to whatever
frustration those people have.


Bash obtained the material in his books by methods that were unethical and
arguably illegal at the time.


So did the Q&A book folks.


How did the "Q&A book folks" gather their information?

Bash's actions were the equivalent of sneaking into a teacher's office and
copying tests before they were given, then selling the copies.


So did the Q&A book folks.


One more time:

How did the "Q&A book folks" gather their information?

Oddly, no one seems to bash
the ARRL for publishing essentially the same sort of material
long before the Bash company did its thing.


That's because ARRL obtained its material through proper channels. FCC
published a study guide of questions that indicated the mateiral that would
be
on the tests (but not the actual Q&A), and ARRL reprinted it, along with
other
information useful to someone seeking an amateur radio license. All with FCC
knowledge and approval. In fact, the License Manuals explain the source of
the study guides.


The Church of St. Hiram is sacrosanct, can do no wrong.


If you say so, Len ;-)

Bash obtained his materials by other methods, and his books did not explain
how the material was obtained.


So did the Q&A book folks.

How did the "Q&A book folks" gather their information?

In a way, buying a Bash book was akin to receiving stolen property.


Poor baby. You are mad as heck and you can't stand it anymore!


I'm simply stating an opinion on what Dick Bash did. Do you think his actions
were legal? Do you think they were in the best interests of amateur radio?

Take Bash to civil court then, nothing stopping you from trying.


Actually, there is:

- Statute of limitations
- Rules changes since then

Avenge all foes! Sound the hue and cry!! Love the ARRL!!!


Well, you're staying right on topic, Len. You're wrong yet again.

That done, maybe you can fight against "J. K. Lasser's Your Income
Tax" annual publications.


Why?

I really think you ought to review Title 17, USC, Copyrights. If you
do, you will find that the United States government cannot
copyright its own works.


It's not about copyrights at all.

That's been in the United States Code
for quite a while. The ARRL did not need to "seek any permission"
for republishing any FCC public material. They still don't need to,
just repro it and mention the source. No fees, nothing. Anyone
can.


Then what's your problem?

There's a legal area that is a "grey area" for many on what
constitutes "ownership" of test materials. I'll leave that up to
attorneys and judges to thrash out...


In the instructions for the by-mail test I took for Novice, their were explicit
directions not to copy or divulge the contents of the test. The signatures of
the applicant and the volunteer examiner certified compliance with all of those
instructions. Most of us took them very seriously. Bash didn't.

Of course you wouldn't know about that, never having had an amateur license of
any type...




Mike Coslo March 29th 04 05:25 AM

JJ wrote:

William wrote:

"Phil Kane" wrote in message
. net...

Not being prosecuted or otherwise punished for an act doesn't mean
that the act didn't take place.




Such as the ARRL VEC administering Farnsworth exams when Part 97
clearly states "Morse Code."



They are administering the "Morse Code" exam using the Farnsworth
method. Where does part 97 state the Farnsworth method cannot be used?


Don't do it, JJ! Brian will argue that one for weeks!

- Mike KB3EIA -


JJ March 29th 04 05:59 AM

Mike Coslo wrote:

JJ wrote:

William wrote:

"Phil Kane" wrote in message
. net...

Not being prosecuted or otherwise punished for an act doesn't mean
that the act didn't take place.




Such as the ARRL VEC administering Farnsworth exams when Part 97
clearly states "Morse Code."




They are administering the "Morse Code" exam using the Farnsworth
method. Where does part 97 state the Farnsworth method cannot be used?



Don't do it, JJ! Brian will argue that one for weeks!

- Mike KB3EIA -


A lot of people like to argue a point even if they are wrong.


Robert Casey March 29th 04 06:00 AM

N2EY wrote:

In article , Robert Casey
writes:



Carl R. Stevenson wrote:





I don't see the 5 wpm for Extra thing as a problem - because I don't think
it has a snowball's chance in



[expletive deleted]


Okay, didn't think that word was that expletive. The FCC allows it.
And heard it
in church today....



of getting approved by the FCC.





One has to ask the question of what the FCC gets out of requiring code
for extras.



That's the key question these days for any license requirement these days. You
make an excellent point.

The problem is that it also applies in other areas, such as "what does FCC get
out of protecting hams from BPL interference?"

Was going to say "less heat from congressmen", but the BPL lobby will
take care of that....




As the
treaty requirement is now gone, and no other service uses it, why
bother.



Because hams *do* use it. Some other services use it too, but not to any great
extent.

If a ham decides to use it, he can then learn it. Perhaps some of the
old novice subbands
can be informally reserved for fumbling beginners to QSO with elmers
willing to train
them. They may need to use phone on another frequency to assist the
learning process.
Shouldn't be a problem as long as one doesn't talk *and* send code at
the same exact
time (there's a rule saying not to use more than one slice of bandwidth
(frequency) at a time).
Split band and split mode is okay.




The FCC isn't
in the business of giving out gold stars for the



[expletive deleted]



of it.



Not about "gold stars". About qualifications. Of course there's differences of
opinion on what qualified means.

Also what qualifications are really needed for the license. As if I
need more knowledge to
operate on 14.155 vs 14.277MHz.... Knowledge of rules, electrical and
RF safety, how
to identify and resolve RFI problems (which includes transmitter and
receiver theory), knowing
what constitutes intentional interference vs accidental QRM, what
"Pecuniary interest" means
and that that rule actually protects the ham bands from being invaded by
business users....

VHF and above users have limited range, and thus cannot cause global
disruption. HF
users can. So maybe that's an argument to restrict novices to VHF and
above, or low
power HF.

As the FCC allows us to take the covers off our transmitters, and lets
us homebrew
them as well, we should be expected to pass a test to demonstrate basic
knowledge
of how this stuff works, and what sort of problems can be caused by mis
designed or
mis adjusted equipment.




Code isn't a lid filter,



*No* test is a perfect "lid filter". Particularly not a test given one time.
There are bad doctors, lawyers, engineers, etc., who have been through much
more extensive and rigorous testing and education, yet were not filtered out by
those testing and education systems.



as witness
14.313 back in the days of 13wpm to be allowed to operate there.



You mean before 1990? (medical waivers)

Remember this:

All those folks on 14.313, 3950, W6NUT, etc., passed *written* exams that
included the rules and regulations. Most of them passed multiple written exams,
yet they broke the rules anyway. So obviously those written tests aren't a
perfect lid filter either. Shall we dump the rules and regs from those written
exams because they didn't do the job?

Those clowns knew full well that they were breaking rules. "Oh, you
mean I can't use expletives,
maliciously interfere, and not ID?" I don't know the answer as to how
to construct a lid filter
in the license testing process. But the FCC said itself that things did
not degrade after restructuring
(5wpm generals and extras set loose on HF). Once everyone learned to
fix their newbie type errors.











All times are GMT +1. The time now is 09:00 PM.

Powered by vBulletin® Copyright ©2000 - 2025, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
RadioBanter.com