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Old October 1st 04, 09:14 PM
Len Over 21
 
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In article ,
(Brian Kelly) writes:

(N2EY) wrote in message
.com...
(Brian Kelly) wrote in message
.com...
PAMNO (N2EY) wrote in message
...

switched to 10 Hz or 1 Hz. Its accuracy was dependent on how well you

set
the
time base and presets. Could be used with almost any rig. Hooked it up

to a
75S3


I'll bet I know where the S3 came from . . .

and got an A in the course.

Lab course at Penn?


Independent design project.


._.


Made the circuit boards meself and all.


Lotta jollies there if yer into such things. I "burned" a number of
homebrewed circuit boards, late '60s? Something like that. Making PCBs
then was basically a drafting and photographic process which
"integrated"nicely into my darkroom "assets" so I went at it a few
times. Translate the circuit diagram in QST to a physical layout for
openers. Yeah, they can draw circuits which show conductors leaping
over other conductors without shorting them but that don't work on
single-sided boards dammit! Which all homebrewers could do then. Dunno
how you did yours but there were complete PCB "kits" available from
Kass and Radio Shack when I did mine.

They provided sheets of transfers with "donuts" for wire and component
connections and IC pinouts all of which were layed out on a
transparent film. Then ya *very carefully* connected all the dots with
thin tape to make the conductor traces. Tedious. Net result was a 1:1
photograhic negative of the circuit. From there it went into the
darkroom where the negative was positioned over a piece of sensitized
board stock and exposed, developed, neutralized and washed just like
all photos are developed even today. I did a few boards which I
sensitzed myself.

The rest was easy. Drill all the holes, trim the board to size and
stuff it with the components. Then go back and solder-patch all the
busted traces! Hee!

I guess I did ten boards all told. Three keyers, one a monster K3JH
developed which was first large-capacity memory keyer, several
stripline SWR bridges, a vacuum relay QSK TR switch, etc. I think I
showed you some of those "works of art" before I dumstered all that
old crap. I have a yen now to build a couple more widgets using
homebrewed PCBs but so far I have not been able to find the board
stock or chemicals in hobby quantities.


Go to FAR Circuits for a huge collection of PCBs available for
all those magazine article projects. Ready-made wiring. FAR
is run by a ham.

Don't keep old "crap." Save that to toss at NCTAs in newsgroups.


The 74192 and other TTL family chips were hot stuff 30 years ago when
I was doing that project. You can still get pin-compatible parts
today.


I fed the aformentioned dumpster a *shoebox* full of those old 7400
series chips . . .


Tsk. Well, if you don't know how to use them, toss 'em.

You are PCTA extra royalty. Save the TUBES, recycle 'em into
world-beating contest-quality radios to win all those accolades!


That leaves Sweetums and his half-vast "experience" out. Long-haul
military HF comms are channelized and if a station is weak they just
twist the Variac clockwise. 40kW with rhombics just to push RTTY from
Tokyo to the west coast . . SPARE me . . !


You "know" all about military communications? Of course you do.
You were of the royalty that was never IN.

You've never worn an AN/PRC-104 HF manpack raddio, have you?
Big, powerful 20 W out on HF, operational with U.S. land forces
now. Same RF power out as the SGC 2020 being made in Belleview,
WA, by the company started by Don Stoner and Pierre Goral (both
SK, sadly, long-time hams).

The full manual for the 2020 is on the SGC website in case you
wanted to find out what is done TODAY. I could tell you were to
get the four full government manuals for the PRC-104 free but you
will only tell me "where to go." :-)

The "4 KW" and (later) "40 KW" pushing from Tokyo to San Fran or
anywhere else in ACAN was for SIDEBAND. The 12 KHz first
variety of SSB carrying four voice-bandwidth circuits. If you wanted
24/7 communications on HF back a half century ago, you needed
power and antennas. You spit on that fact, relegating such "menial"
tasks to "drudges" while you brag about "eating at the captain's
table."


It's no big deal at all. As far as the "math" goes any kid who has a
decent grip on 9th grade alegebra can hoof thru it, this is not double
integral or tensor analysis country. All one needs to pull it together
is the material physical properties and the ability to jiggle a few
simple algebraic equations which are only a half-step beyond jiggling
Ohm's Law. All of it is readily available out on the Web and it can
all be done with a pencil and a calculator.


That's why Phil Smith came up with the Smith Chart back before
WW2. :-)

Not for designing antennas...for easing the work required by
Bell Telephone on long-distance transmission lines. Work that
required slide-rules and mechanical desk calculators (sometimes)
due to pocket calculators not being invented yet. :-)


For my own part I've gotten into semi-automating the whole process in
order to design widgets like tapered aluminum yagi elememts,
fiberglass quad (squalo?) spreaders, masts and towers. I run a LISP
rountine in Autocad to come up with the cross-sectional properties
then diddle the rest in Excel or Mathcad or a slick little $50
shareware program called "DTbeam" which is a finite elememt analysis
beam analyzer. The M.E.'s version of a Java-based Smith Chart solver.
Sort of.


Tsk. You should use Roy Lewallen's EZNEC. Roy is a long-time
ham. EZNEC is advertised in QST.

USN Postgraduate School folks came up with the Numerical
Electromagnetic Code (NEC) which is all free to anyone (no
copyright). Too bad the USN types at the "captain's table"
didn't mention that to you...




  #2   Report Post  
Old October 2nd 04, 05:35 PM
Brian Kelly
 
Posts: n/a
Default

(Len Over 21) wrote in message ...
In article ,

(Brian Kelly) writes:

. . . some of those "works of art" before I dumstered all that
old crap. I have a yen now to build a couple more widgets using
homebrewed PCBs but so far I have not been able to find the board
stock or chemicals in hobby quantities.


Go to FAR Circuits for a huge collection of PCBs available for
all those magazine article projects. Ready-made wiring. FAR
is run by a ham.


I'm aware of FAR and the boards they offer, nice stuff, quite
affordable and they can save a lot of drudgery. But I'd still like to
burn a few of my own from scratch just for the helluvait.

Don't keep old "crap." Save that to toss at NCTAs in

newsgroups.

snore

The 74192 and other TTL family chips were hot stuff 30 years ago when
I was doing that project. You can still get pin-compatible parts
today.


I fed the aformentioned dumpster a *shoebox* full of those old 7400
series chips . . .


Tsk. Well, if you don't know how to use them, toss 'em.


Nah. Just about everything radio in that heap which was more than
twenty years old landed in the dumpster on general principles.

You are PCTA extra royalty. Save the TUBES, recycle 'em into
world-beating contest-quality radios to win all those accolades!


I already gave 'em to Miccolis, ALL of 'em. 'Cept for the NOS Eimac
3-500Z. I'll prolly make a lamp out of it.

That leaves Sweetums and his half-vast "experience" out. Long-haul
military HF comms are channelized and if a station is weak they just
twist the Variac clockwise. 40kW with rhombics just to push RTTY from
Tokyo to the west coast . . SPARE me . . !


You "know" all about military communications?


Absolutely not. Nor do I give a rat's patooie about military comms
gear.

Of course you do.
You were of the royalty that was never IN.


Right again.

You've never worn an AN/PRC-104 HF manpack raddio, have you?


Have you?

Big, powerful 20 W out on HF, operational with U.S. land forces
now. Same RF power out as the SGC 2020 being made in Belleview,
WA, by the company started by Don Stoner and Pierre Goral (both
SK, sadly, long-time hams).

The full manual for the 2020 is on the SGC website in case you
wanted to find out what is done TODAY. I could tell you were to
get the four full government manuals for the PRC-104 free but you
will only tell me "where to go." :-)


I hate to bust yer bubble again Sweetums but they're all over the ham
bands used mostly by the "pack radio" crowd. Nice rugged little
minimalist's xcvr but somewhat lacking in rcvr basic performance.

The "4 KW" and (later) "40 KW" pushing from Tokyo to San Fran or
anywhere else in ACAN was for SIDEBAND. The 12 KHz first
variety of SSB carrying four voice-bandwidth circuits. If you wanted
24/7 communications on HF back a half century ago, you needed
power and antennas. You spit on that fact, relegating such "menial"
tasks to "drudges" while you brag about "eating at the captain's
table."


"Here ya are Gunther, go for it boy!"

It's no big deal at all. As far as the "math" goes any kid who has a
decent grip on 9th grade alegebra can hoof thru it, this is not double
integral or tensor analysis country. All one needs to pull it together
is the material physical properties and the ability to jiggle a few
simple algebraic equations which are only a half-step beyond jiggling
Ohm's Law. All of it is readily available out on the Web and it can
all be done with a pencil and a calculator.


That's why Phil Smith came up with the Smith Chart back before
WW2. :-)

Not for designing antennas...for easing the work required by
Bell Telephone on long-distance transmission lines. Work that
required slide-rules and mechanical desk calculators (sometimes)
due to pocket calculators not being invented yet. :-)


I'm not new to slide rules and Fridens Sweetie, I had one of each on
my board back when I was designing catapults.

For my own part I've gotten into semi-automating the whole process in
order to design widgets like tapered aluminum yagi elememts,
fiberglass quad (squalo?) spreaders, masts and towers. I run a LISP
rountine in Autocad to come up with the cross-sectional properties
then diddle the rest in Excel or Mathcad or a slick little $50
shareware program called "DTbeam" which is a finite elememt analysis
beam analyzer. The M.E.'s version of a Java-based Smith Chart solver.
Sort of.


Tsk. You should use Roy Lewallen's EZNEC. Roy is a long-time
ham. EZNEC is advertised in QST.


Sweetums if you will kindly point out just where in EZNEC Roy provides
the ability to work thru antenna stress and deflection issues.

USN Postgraduate School folks came up with the Numerical
Electromagnetic Code (NEC) which is all free to anyone (no
copyright).


I'm not new to NEC either Sweetums, I have NEC2 two mouse clicks away
from here along with it's Nec Win Plus interface.

Too bad the USN types at the "captain's table"
didn't mention that to you...


.. . . in 1963??


  #3   Report Post  
Old October 3rd 04, 07:57 PM
Len Over 21
 
Posts: n/a
Default

In article ,
(Brian Kelly) writes:

(Len Over 21) wrote in message
...
In article ,


(Brian Kelly) writes:

. . . some of those "works of art" before I dumstered all that
old crap. I have a yen now to build a couple more widgets using
homebrewed PCBs but so far I have not been able to find the board
stock or chemicals in hobby quantities.


Go to FAR Circuits for a huge collection of PCBs available for
all those magazine article projects. Ready-made wiring. FAR
is run by a ham.


I'm aware of FAR and the boards they offer, nice stuff, quite
affordable and they can save a lot of drudgery. But I'd still like to
burn a few of my own from scratch just for the helluvait.

Don't keep old "crap." Save that to toss at NCTAs in

newsgroups.

snore

The 74192 and other TTL family chips were hot stuff 30 years ago when
I was doing that project. You can still get pin-compatible parts
today.

I fed the aformentioned dumpster a *shoebox* full of those old 7400
series chips . . .


Tsk. Well, if you don't know how to use them, toss 'em.


Nah. Just about everything radio in that heap which was more than
twenty years old landed in the dumpster on general principles.


Riiiight...Millen dials, J.W.Miller coil forms, Hammarlund
variables, WW2 surplus items, tubes...all "over twenty years
old!" :-)

You are PCTA extra royalty. Save the TUBES, recycle 'em into
world-beating contest-quality radios to win all those accolades!


I already gave 'em to Miccolis, ALL of 'em. 'Cept for the NOS Eimac
3-500Z. I'll prolly make a lamp out of it.


Do you have sufficient knowledge of electricity to wire it up?

Don't you have to be QUALIFIED to meet the electrical code?

That leaves Sweetums and his half-vast "experience" out. Long-haul
military HF comms are channelized and if a station is weak they just
twist the Variac clockwise. 40kW with rhombics just to push RTTY from
Tokyo to the west coast . . SPARE me . . !


You "know" all about military communications?


Absolutely not. Nor do I give a rat's patooie about military comms
gear.


Riiiight...but you KNOW all about what the U.S. military DOES,
don't you? [you've demonstrated that in here before...]

Of course you do.
You were of the royalty that was never IN.


Right again.


That military service was for "drudge" citizens, not for the nobility
whose bodies were far too precious to waste defending their
country... tsk, tsk.

You've never worn an AN/PRC-104 HF manpack raddio, have you?


Have you?


Yes, as a civilian!

on the SGC 2020...

I hate to bust yer bubble again Sweetums but they're all over the ham
bands used mostly by the "pack radio" crowd. Nice rugged little
minimalist's xcvr but somewhat lacking in rcvr basic performance.


Awwww...not up to Kellie's mighty standards? Tsk.

Are you in the tRoll opinion against the "shack on the belt crowd?"

"Minimalist?" It does SSB very well. It includes a lot of self-
check features as standard.

Maybe you want a "top of the line contester" transceiver that not
only has all the super selectivity and sensitivity to leap tall pileups
but also keeps the logs and prints out QSLs? All on battery power?
:-)


That's why Phil Smith came up with the Smith Chart back before
WW2. :-)

Not for designing antennas...for easing the work required by
Bell Telephone on long-distance transmission lines. Work that
required slide-rules and mechanical desk calculators (sometimes)
due to pocket calculators not being invented yet. :-)


I'm not new to slide rules and Fridens Sweetie, I had one of each on
my board back when I was designing catapults.


Riiiiight...lots of catapults used in ham radio of your yesterday,
huh? :-)


Tsk. You should use Roy Lewallen's EZNEC. Roy is a long-time
ham. EZNEC is advertised in QST.


Sweetums if you will kindly point out just where in EZNEC Roy provides
the ability to work thru antenna stress and deflection issues.


Ask Roy. I thought that YOU, as the super-duper mechanical man
would ALREADY KNOW what is needed! :-)

USN Postgraduate School folks came up with the Numerical
Electromagnetic Code (NEC) which is all free to anyone (no
copyright).


I'm not new to NEC either Sweetums, I have NEC2 two mouse clicks away
from here along with it's Nec Win Plus interface.


Riiiiiight...You are so schmardt in methods of moments theory...

Too bad the USN types at the "captain's table"
didn't mention that to you...


. . . in 1963??


Tsk. Didn't the USN use radio then?

Oh, yes, they used only morse code! Morse code gets through
when anything else does...

What DID you talk about? How "rough" the "war" was? Did YOU
have some "hostile actions" and collect a shoebox full of medals?

Oh, I AM sorry. I'm acting like a "drudge." I'm not supposed to
DO such things, being an NCTA and all. This newsgroup is
RESERVED for the PCTA extras, the elitists who meet to beat.


  #4   Report Post  
Old October 4th 04, 09:36 AM
Brian Kelly
 
Posts: n/a
Default

(Len Over 21) wrote in message ...
In article ,

(Brian Kelly) writes:


Nah. Just about everything radio in that heap which was more than
twenty years old landed in the dumpster on general principles.


Riiiight...Millen dials, J.W.Miller coil forms, Hammarlund
variables, WW2 surplus items, tubes...all "over twenty years
old!" :-)


Right on Sweetums, I did exactly that. Except for a bunch of elderly
variable caps which are always nice to have around when cobbling
together matching circuits.

You are PCTA extra royalty. Save the TUBES, recycle 'em into
world-beating contest-quality radios to win all those accolades!


I already gave 'em to Miccolis, ALL of 'em. 'Cept for the NOS Eimac
3-500Z. I'll prolly make a lamp out of it.


Do you have sufficient knowledge of electricity to wire it up?


Yup.

Don't you have to be QUALIFIED to meet the electrical code?


Of course, the NEC is only a couple mouse clicks away from here.

That leaves Sweetums and his half-vast "experience" out. Long-haul
military HF comms are channelized and if a station is weak they just
twist the Variac clockwise. 40kW with rhombics just to push RTTY from
Tokyo to the west coast . . SPARE me . . !

You "know" all about military communications?


Absolutely not. Nor do I give a rat's patooie about military comms
gear.


Riiiight...but you KNOW all about what the U.S. military DOES,
don't you? [you've demonstrated that in here before...]


Cite the posts.

Of course you do.
You were of the royalty that was never IN.


Right again.


That military service was for "drudge" citizens, not for the nobility
whose bodies were far too precious to waste defending their
country... tsk, tsk.


| Yawn |

You've never worn an AN/PRC-104 HF manpack raddio, have you?


Have you?


Yes, as a civilian!


Aha; I thought so, you're a member of the Smoggy Bottom Militia eh?

on the SGC 2020...

I hate to bust yer bubble again Sweetums but they're all over the ham
bands used mostly by the "pack radio" crowd. Nice rugged little
minimalist's xcvr but somewhat lacking in rcvr basic performance.


Awwww...not up to Kellie's mighty standards? Tsk.


You bet. Crummy rcvr. Dig up the test lab reports on it. Like this
one.

http://www.arrl.org/members-only/prodrev/pdf/pr9810.pdf


Are you in the tRoll opinion against the "shack on the belt crowd?"


Nope.

"Minimalist?" It does SSB very well. It includes a lot of self-
check features as standard.


I can check my own radios Sweetums, but you better stick with SGC.

Maybe you want a "top of the line contester" transceiver that not
only has all the super selectivity and sensitivity to leap tall pileups
but also keeps the logs and prints out QSLs?


Right on again Sweetums, you're finally starting to get it.

All on battery power?
:-)


Whatta a great battery-powered rig: Draws over a half amp while simply
listening to a dummy load.


required slide-rules and mechanical desk calculators (sometimes)
due to pocket calculators not being invented yet. :-)


I'm not new to slide rules and Fridens Sweetie, I had one of each on
my board back when I was designing catapults.


Riiiiight...lots of catapults used in ham radio of your yesterday,
huh? :-)


Well no, fact is Sweetums that I have a very current tech ham radio
catapult, Miccolis and I used it to launch some Field Day antennas
just a few months ago. He has one of a different design which also
works well.


Tsk. You should use Roy Lewallen's EZNEC. Roy is a long-time
ham. EZNEC is advertised in QST.


Sweetums if you will kindly point out just where in EZNEC Roy provides
the ability to work thru antenna stress and deflection issues.


Ask Roy. I thought that YOU, as the super-duper mechanical man
would ALREADY KNOW what is needed! :-)


I sure as hell do know what's needed and I also know it's not in EZNEC
Sweetums, not even close. But you obviously don't know so you made an
ass of yourself in public once again because you didn't spend enough
time surfing around the Web to get up to speed on EZNEC before you
spouted off about it.

How many times . . ?


USN Postgraduate School folks came up with the Numerical
Electromagnetic Code (NEC) which is all free to anyone (no
copyright).


I'm not new to NEC either Sweetums, I have NEC2 two mouse clicks away
from here along with it's Nec Win Plus interface.


Riiiiiight...You are so schmardt in methods of moments theory...


Eat your heart out.

Too bad the USN types at the "captain's table"
didn't mention that to you...


. . . in 1963??


Tsk. Didn't the USN use radio then?


Oh stop it you silly old fart, of course they used radio. Knock off
your bush-league bait 'n switch games Sweetie, they don't work, the
topic was the electromagnetics code, not "USN radio" Sweetie. Now once
more was the NEC available in 1963 or not?

Oh, yes, they used only morse code! Morse code gets through
when anything else does...

What DID you talk about? How "rough" the "war" was? Did YOU
have some "hostile actions" and collect a shoebox full of medals?

Oh, I AM sorry. I'm acting like a "drudge." I'm not supposed to
DO such things, being an NCTA and all. This newsgroup is
RESERVED for the PCTA extras, the elitists who meet to beat.


|| The usual broken record, snores galore ||



  #5   Report Post  
Old October 5th 04, 11:37 AM
N2EY
 
Posts: n/a
Default

In article ,
(Brian Kelly) writes:

(Len Over 21) wrote in message
...
In article ,


(Brian Kelly) writes:


on the SGC 2020...

I hate to bust yer bubble again Sweetums but they're all over the ham
bands used mostly by the "pack radio" crowd. Nice rugged little
minimalist's xcvr but somewhat lacking in rcvr basic performance.


Awwww...not up to Kellie's mighty standards? Tsk.


You bet. Crummy rcvr. Dig up the test lab reports on it. Like this
one.

http://www.arrl.org/members-only/prodrev/pdf/pr9810.pdf

Some observations on the SG 2020....

- It's a nice little rugged 20W box. Continuous HF coverage, which may be a big
plus for those who want to do freeband or cb :-).

- It's lacking in receiver performance in a number of ways. Some of the
deficiencies are made up for by *audio* DSP, at extra cost. But it's
direct-conversion, so things like aftermarket filters don't exist.
Unwanted-sideband suppression is not up to superhet standards.

- BDR and 3rd order 2 tone IMD are way below the competition, and are *noise
limited* due to the synthesizer.

- It's not a bargain. Costs more than many ham xcvrs that perform better. The
basic unit is not too expensive but the add-ons are.

- Almost no internal accessories. (ATU, battery, filters). No noise-blanker
that I could find on the website.

- Heavy, by comparison to the competition

In almost every performance spcification, there are better performing rigs for
the same or less money. About the only place the SG 2020 really shines is that
it's in a rugged case, and puts out up to 20 W.

Are you in the tRoll opinion against the "shack on the belt crowd?"


Nope.

"Minimalist?" It does SSB very well. It includes a lot of self-
check features as standard.


I can check my own radios Sweetums, but you better stick with SGC.


It's not alone in the self-check function. How much test equipment is needed to
do a complete alignment?

Maybe you want a "top of the line contester" transceiver that not
only has all the super selectivity and sensitivity to leap tall pileups
but also keeps the logs and prints out QSLs?


Right on again Sweetums, you're finally starting to get it.


Take a spin over to the Elecraft website and see the mobile computer a ham put
together in the EC2 enclosure. ITX motherboard, tiny LCD display. Big computer
performance. Whole thing runs on 12V.

All on battery power?
:-)


Whatta a great battery-powered rig: Draws over a half amp while simply
listening to a dummy load.


That's more than double the competition's requirement. Some smaller
ultraportables draw about a tenth of that on receive!

Plus SG2020 has no provision for internal battery. There's an external pack so
you can run it on D cells.

Bring a lot of D cells.

You don't wanna think about what it draws while transmitting.

Perhaps some folks' idea of fun is hauling all those batteries around. Good
exercise ;-)

But you missed the big question: Does Len own an SG 2020? How about
accessories?

Or does he do like my old highschool friend - "borrow" others' setups, rather
than have his own?

Well no, fact is Sweetums that I have a very current tech ham radio
catapult, Miccolis and I used it to launch some Field Day antennas
just a few months ago. He has one of a different design which also
works well.


You have the deluxe model, I have the minimalist. Seen service at several
locations.

IIRC, mine has been used on at least 3 Field Days and also to put up permanent
antennas at ham QTHs. Yours is even better-traveled.

73 de Jim, N2EY



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